David Dack

Looking to boost your running game with the right dose of electrolytes? Well, you’ve landed in the perfect spot.

We all know that water is your sidekick for peak performance and overall health. After all, our bodies are like 80% water, and every organ and cell is thirsty for that precious H2O.

But guess what? Staying hydrated isn’t just about chugging water like there’s no tomorrow. You need those trusty sidekicks known as electrolytes, including sodium and potassium, to keep your body firing on all cylinders.

So, what are these electrolytes, why do they matter, and how can you make sure you’re getting enough of these essential minerals? Stick around, and I’ll give you the lowdown on electrolytes, their roles, and how to keep your body well-oiled and running smoothly. Ready? Let’s roll!

What Are Electrolytes?

Electrolytes are like the body’s electrically charged MVPs. When they dissolve in water, they get all zesty and conduct electricity, carrying either a positive or negative charge. Think of them as the power players behind your nervous system, heartbeats, muscle contractions, and more.

They’re not just hanging around in your body doing nothing; electrolytes are busy at work in your blood, tissues, urine, and other bodily fluids, making sure everything runs smoothly.

For us runners, the essential electrolyte squad includes sodium (Na+), potassium (K+), chloride (Cl-), and calcium (Ca2+). These guys are like the Avengers of the running world, ensuring you perform at your peak and stay well-hydrated

How Many Electrolytes Do Runners Need?

If you’re more of a casual exerciser, just enjoying a light jog in the park every now and then, chances are your regular diet might be giving you all the electrolytes you need. Your body’s like, “I got this!”

But hey, if you’re the kind of runner who’s out there crushing it, pounding those miles, especially in the scorching heat or high humidity, your electrolyte needs might be cranking up a notch or two.

Still skeptical? Let’s break it down. Here’s how much of those magic electrolytes you can lose in just one little liter of sweat:

• Sodium: A whopping 900 mg!
• Potassium: Around 200 mg.
• Calcium: About 15 mg.
• Magnesium: Roughly 13 mg.

That’s a pretty penny’s worth of electrolytes, right? Imagine what you’re losing after a solid run!

What you Need

Alright, let’s dive into the nitty-gritty of what runners like you need when it comes to electrolytes!

The stars of the show, the MVPs in your sweat squad, are chloride and sodium, with some potassium, magnesium, and calcium making appearances too.

Sodium chloride—you probably know it better as good ol’ salt—is the real hero here. It’s like the conductor of your body’s orchestra, making sure everything’s in tune. Salt helps maintain the delicate balance of fluids and keeps your nerves playing their A-game for that perfect muscle contraction. When you’re putting in the miles, you can bid farewell to around 1,000 milligrams of sodium per hour through your sweat.

That’s where those handy electrolyte tablets come into play. They’re like little sodium-packed power-ups, usually dishing out 200 to 800 milligrams of sodium to help you replenish what you’ve lost during your sweaty adventures.  If you’re on the lookout for reliable electrolytes in Australia, there are plenty of great options available to help you stay hydrated and perform at your best.

How To Get Enough Electrolytes

hen it comes to replenishing those precious electrolytes, you might wonder, “What’s the secret sauce?” Well, the good news is, it’s not rocket science. In fact, it’s something you’re probably already familiar with real food!

Now, I know what you might be thinking, “But what about those popular sports drinks like Gatorade and Powerade?” Well, let’s chat about that. While sports drinks have their place, they might not be the best choice for your everyday recreational runner. Why, you ask? Well, they often come loaded with sugars, artificial colors, and chemicals that might not sit well with your body.

So, what’s the alternative?

Real, wholesome food! Nature’s electrolyte-rich goodies can do wonders for your hydration needs. Think beans, spinach, potatoes, lentils, avocado, coconuts, raisins, bananas, and dates. These natural powerhouses are packed with the good stuff your body craves.

Now, if you’re planning an epic, endurance-style run, and you want to reach for a sports drink, be mindful of the sugar content. Opt for something lower in sugar to keep things balanced. There are electrolyte supplements out there that don’t contain sugar. Products like Harlo can help you get the electrolytes you need, along with creatine and collagen. These supplements often come in powdered form so you can add them to water when you need them, as you need them.

And hey, you can even whip up your sports drink at home if you’re feeling crafty. There are plenty of simple tutorials out there to guide you through.

Your body will thank you!

The Best Sources Of Electrolytes For Runners

Here are the most critical electrolytes for runners and how to get enough of them.

Enjoy!

Sodium

Sodium, often referred to as common table salt, is the electrolyte that takes the lead when it comes to losses during sweating. It plays a vital role in regulating body fluids, preventing rapid dehydration, aiding muscle and nerve function, and maintaining acid-base balance and blood pressure.

The good news is, for most folks, including recreational runners, their diets provide an adequate, if not excess, amount of sodium. However, if you’re engaged in endurance training, those runs lasting longer than 90 minutes per session, it’s crucial to replenish this electrolyte afterwards.

The recommended daily intake of sodium is no more than 2300 mg. So, let’s take a look at some common sources to help you keep tabs on your sodium intake:

• Salt: Just one tablespoon contains a whopping 2300 mg of sodium.
• Pickles: If you enjoy a cup of pickles, you’re looking at around 1800 mg of sodium.

Potassium

Potassium, ranking as the third most abundant mineral in the body, is primarily stored within your cells, making up around 98% of its total presence. This vital electrolyte plays a crucial role in ensuring proper muscle contraction, maintaining heart function, and facilitating nerve transmission. Furthermore, it supports glycogen storage and aids in nutrient transport.

The good news is that we don’t burn off substantial amounts of potassium, even during intense training sessions. Therefore, running low on potassium is relatively rare since our bodies naturally store an ample supply of it. Plus, it’s easily obtainable through a regular diet.

For reference, the recommended daily intake of potassium is set at 4700 mg. So, let’s check out some common dietary sources to help you reach your potassium goals:

• Apricots: A single cup contains a generous 1500 mg of potassium.
• Sweet potato: One baked sweet potato provides around 700 mg of potassium.
• Beet greens: One cup of cooked beet greens boasts a remarkable 1200 mg of potassium.
• White beans: A cup of canned white beans packs approximately 1100 mg of potassium.
• Bananas: A medium-sized banana delivers a convenient 400 mg of potassium.
• Tomatoes: A medium tomato offers 300 mg of potassium.
• Tomato soup: A cup of tomato soup provides roughly 400 mg of potassium.

Magnesium

Magnesium plays a pivotal role in nearly every function within the human body.

This essential electrolyte contributes to muscle and nerve function, helps regulate blood sugar levels, enhances immune functions, and assists in the function of various enzymes. Furthermore, it plays a crucial part in maintaining heart function and supporting healthy blood pressure.

While magnesium deficiencies are relatively rare, when they do occur, they can lead to a wide range of symptoms, including muscle weakness, drowsiness, numbness, and even hallucinations.

For daily reference, the recommended intake of magnesium is set at 420 mg for men and 320 mg for women. Here are some common dietary sources to help you meet your magnesium needs:

• Almonds: A one-ounce serving of dry roasted almonds contains 80 mg of magnesium.
• Spinach: One cup of spinach boasts 160 mg of magnesium.
• Cashews: A one-ounce serving of dry roasted cashews provides 74 mg of magnesium.
• Swiss chard: A cup of Swiss chard offers 150 mg of magnesium.
• Peanuts: A one-ounce serving of oil-roasted peanuts contains 63 mg of magnesium.
• Soymilk: One cup of soymilk delivers 60 mg of magnesium.
• Black beans: A cup of cooked black beans contains 120 mg of magnesium.
• Peanut butter: One tablespoon of peanut butter packs 25 mg of magnesium

Calcium

Calcium is like the rockstar among electrolytes, taking the crown as the most abundant in our bodies.

But it’s not just for building strong bones and teeth. Calcium plays many other vital roles, including:

• Regulating muscle movements
• Managing nerve impulses
• Preventing blood clots
• Assisting with muscle contraction
• Supporting the nervous system function

How much calcium you need varies based on factors like age and training intensity. But generally, the recommended daily intake ranges from 1000 to 1300 mg

Common Sources:

• Skim milk: 1 cup contains 300 mg of calcium
• Butter milk: 1 cup contains 300 mg of calcium
• Cottage cheese: 1 cup contains 600 mg of calcium
• Sour cream: 1 cup contain 130 mg of calcium
• Yogurt: 1 cup contains 450 mg of calcium
• Almonds: 1 contains 385 mg of calcium.
• Spinach: 1 cup, cooked, contains 245 mg of calcium.

Elites With High Mileage

For those of you clocking in less than an hour of running, especially at an easy pace, your electrolyte losses are generally minimal, and water alone might suffice. However, if you find yourself meeting one or more of the following conditions:

(1) running for more than an hour,

(2) training in scorching hot weather, or

(3) being a profuse sweater,

then it’s high time you considered introducing electrolyte supplements into your routine.

Let’s delve deeper into this.

Electrolyte Tablets

Electrolyte Tablets, anyone? There’s no shortage of options in the market. However, I’d like to recommend the SaltStick Electrolyte Capsules, preferably the non-caffeinated version, taken every 30-45 minutes during your training sessions. This becomes particularly crucial if you reside in a humid region or frequently engage in long-distance runs.

These electrolyte tablets are power-packed with essential minerals like calcium, chloride, magnesium, potassium, sodium, and even vitamin D3, ensuring your body stays replenished and ready to tackle those demanding runs.

Sports Drinks

If you’re in search of a quick and flavorful option, a sports drink might be just what the doctor ordered. While you can opt for commercial electrolyte drinks such as Powerade and Gatorade, it’s important to be cautious as these beverages often come loaded with sugar and can trigger unwanted cravings. In my view, they’re not the best choice.

But here’s an alternative – you can whip up your very own electrolyte drinks right at home. That’s right, you have the freedom to create your personalized sports drinks using your preferred ingredients. It’s a straightforward and healthier option that allows you to take control of what you’re consuming.

Here are a few of my favorite recipe

• Recipe 1
• Recipe 2
• Recipe 3
• Recipe 4

When To Take Electrolyte Supplements While Running

Based on my experience, the optimal time to consume electrolyte supplements is before a run, especially if you’re going to run for a long time and/or in hot conditions. This proactive approach helps you establish a balanced electrolyte foundation right from the start.

As you proceed with your workout, you have a couple of options. You can either sip on an electrolyte-rich beverage or take additional tablets along the way to maintain that equilibrium throughout your run.

However, it’s crucial to emphasize that if you encounter severe symptoms of dehydration, heat exhaustion, or heatstroke, you should immediately seek medical attention. Hyponatremia, which is a dangerous condition, requires urgent medical intervention and sometimes even the administration of an IV line. Be vigilant for signs like severe headaches, confusion, swelling of the hands and feet, and vomiting.

When consulting a healthcare professional during your check-up, consider asking questions such as:

• How much water should I be drinking daily?
• What’s the recommended water intake while running?
• What are the best strategies to stay well-hydrated?
• Do I have any preexisting conditions that might make me susceptible to electrolyte imbalances?

By seeking answers to these inquiries, you can ensure that you’re taking the right steps to maintain your health and hydration during your runs.

Best Electrolytes For Runners – The Conclusion

If you’re looking for practical advice on getting enough minerals and electrolytes while running, this post should set you on the right path. The rest is just details.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

Thank you for stopping by.

Eager to Run Without Burning Out? Here’s the Lowdown

There’s no doubt that running can work wonders, from shedding those extra pounds to sculpting your physique.

But hold up—did you know it’s possible to get too wrapped up in that runner’s high? Whether you’re a marathon maestro or just getting your running shoes dirty, running burnout is lurking around the corner for the unwary.

Also known as overtraining, burnouts are a common and painful reality in the running world. telltale signs? Fatigue, decreased performance, and a dwindling love for the sport.

So, how do you strike the perfect balance, reaping the rewards of running while keeping burnout at bay? Fear not! This guide is your trusty roadmap.

In today’s article, I’ll demystify running burnouts, shedding light on their causes and symptoms. Plus, we’ve got a treasure trove of tips and tricks to manage and, better yet, prevent them.

Ready to run smart and sustainably?

Grab your shoes, and let’s hit the trail with knowledge as our compass!

What is Overtraining Syndrome?

It’s the dark side of running—a shadowy space where the love for the sport unintentionally morphs into its own enemy. Overtraining, or as many aptly dub it, ‘burnout’, arises when you’re heaping on the miles and speed without giving your body its well-deserved downtime.

Why Does it Happen?

• Packing on Intensity: Piling on challenging runs back-to-back without sprinkling in some easier days? This is a one-way ticket to Overtraining Ville.
• Skimping on Recovery: It’s not just about the sheer volume of runs but also about the time you grant your body to rejuvenate.
• Sudden Shifts: Suddenly upped your mileage or started sprinting more? Such abrupt changes can jolt your system, leading to overtraining.

How Much Running is Too Much?

Running is exhilarating. The wind against your face, the rhythm of your footsteps on the ground, and the sheer thrill of surpassing your limits. But as with anything, there’s a fine line between passion and overindulgence.

So, how much is too much? It’s a bit like asking, “How long is a piece of string?” The answer: it varies. It’s influenced by your personal fitness goals, your experience level, and even your genetics.

Elite vs. Novice Runners:

An elite marathoner might effortlessly rack up 100 miles a week, while for a beginner, clocking in a consistent 10-15 miles might be the ceiling.

Who’s at Risk? Everyone, Really:

The more experienced can sometimes fall into the trap of pushing beyond their limits, especially when chasing a personal best or gearing up for a significant event.

What’s more?

For those new to the sport, the initial excitement can lead to doing too much too soon.

The Beginner’s Blueprint:

For newcomers, a walk-run program is gold. It ensures a gradual build-up, reducing the risk of burnouts and injuries.

A Startling Statistic:

It’s estimated that a whopping 60% of runners will encounter overtraining at some point. While that might sound daunting, remember—knowledge is power. Being aware means you’re halfway to preventing it.

How to Evaluate Your Routine:

• Frequency & Intensity: If you’re running just a few times a week at a comfortable pace, burnout might not be a looming threat.
• Cross-Training: Diversifying workouts can mitigate risks. But if you’re juggling intense running with rigorous gym sessions, it’s crucial to ensure you’re not inadvertently overloading your system..

The University of South Carolina Study:

This research suggests that the typical runner clocks in no more than 20 miles weekly. These miles are smartly spread out, ensuring that there are recovery days in the mix.

The same study highlights that most runners typically limit their longer runs to approximately an hour. This might be to prevent undue stress on the body and to aid optimal recovery.

What’s more?

Some eyebrow-raising findings emerged from studies published in these journals. They indicated that individuals running more than 20 miles a week might have a shorter life span than those who run less.

Implications & Considerations:

While these findings might sound alarming, it’s crucial to remember that correlation doesn’t necessarily mean causation. There could be various confounding factors at play, including genetic predispositions, other health habits, or underlying medical conditions.

Consistently, studies seem to suggest that moderation in running might be beneficial. It’s about finding a balance that promotes cardiovascular health without introducing undue physical stress.

To further answer this question, let’s look at some side effects of running more than you should.

Running Burnout Symptoms

Pay attention to your body indicators to gauge when to keep going forward and when to back off by learning to recognize these warning signs.

Let’s dive into some of the subtle (and not-so-subtle) red flags that might indicate you’re pushing beyond your limit:

Entering the Muscle-Burning Phase:

Instead of muscle-building and endurance-boosting, overtraining can shift your body into a phase where muscles are constantly being depleted and not recovering adequately.

Constant Irritability:

Feeling snappy or perpetually in a bad mood? Your running routine could be the unsuspecting culprit.

Hormonal Havoc:

Overtraining can lead to disruptions in hormone production and release. One notable example is the reduction in catecholamine, a hormone that plays a pivotal role in mood regulation.

Stress & Anxiety:

The hormonal imbalances triggered by overtraining can impact your sympathetic nervous system, leading to heightened stress and anxiety levels.

Hydration Status: 

It might feel a tad odd to inspect your pee, but it can be quite the telling indicator. Clear or light yellow urine typically signifies proper hydration, while a dark yellow hue can be a sign of dehydration.

Heartbeat Tells a Story

As your body grapples with the demands of excessive running, it might ramp up metabolic rates, which can consequently push up your RHR.

While a heightened RHR can be an indicator, remember it’s not the sole reason. Several external elements, like caffeine, hydration status, stress, and sleep quality, can skew your RHR. Hence, it’s crucial to consider the broader picture.

Additional reference – Stop peeing when running

Falling Sick Repeatedly

Frequent bouts of cold, coughing, congestion, persistent runny nose, fever, and other common illnesses could be your body’s way of sounding the alarm. If these symptoms seem more recurrent than before, it could be linked to your rigorous training regime.

Incessant Pain & Prolonged Injuries

The philosophy of “No pain, No gain” doesn’t always apply. While some soreness after a workout is normal, persistent pain or injuries are red flags. Overtraining doesn’t allow the body the crucial recovery time it needs. As a result, instead of training on a robust foundation, you may inadvertently be causing wear and tear on an already weakened structure.

Look out for recurring aches in places you haven’t felt before or previous injuries that seem to flare up repeatedly. Another sign is when the usual muscle soreness after a workout doesn’t ease up after a day or two.

Tired All The Time

A general feeling of fatigue, a sudden dip in enthusiasm for workouts, or feeling unusually drained post-exercise might indicate overtraining. It’s not just about physical tiredness—overtraining can also make you mentally sluggish.

Sleepless Nights

If you’re tossing and turning, waking up in the wee hours, or struggling to get some shut-eye despite feeling exhausted, it’s worth assessing your training routine. Chronic sleep deprivation can further exacerbate the symptoms of overtraining, creating a vicious cycle..

Decreased Motivation

Just as the body speaks through physical pain and exhaustion, it also communicates subtly through our emotions and metabolic responses. Let’s delve into these nuanced signs of overtraining:

Unwanted Weight Loss

This isn’t about the usual calorie deficit from exercise. Chronic overtraining can stress the body, impacting metabolic rates, appetite, and even nutrient absorption. Your body might start tapping into muscle reserves for energy, leading to muscle loss.

A Quick Note.

For an in-depth dive into overtraining syndrome, check the following resources:

• Does overtraining exist?
• Overtraining Syndrome Symptoms and Diagnosis in Athletes
• Overtraining: What It Is, Symptoms, and Recovery
• Overtraining Syndrome
• Overtraining Syndrome: Warning Signs and How to Cut Back

How To Measure Running Burnouts?

Now that you know the many signs of overtraining, it’s time to put it into practice.

Green Light: 0-1

No reason to panic here.

You are safe to push it a bit further.

You’re barely pushing your body.

Do more.

Be Careful: 3-4

Go ahead with your training program, but reduce the duration and intensity of your runs until some of the red flags subside.

Danger Zone: 5 or more

This is where you risk hurting yourself if you keep it up without taking the right recovery measures.

Counting more than five warming signs means you’re definitely in danger.

For the most part, your recovery time depends on how overtrained you are.

The more symptoms you suffer from, the longer it’ll take for your body to recover.

This could range from a couple of days to a few weeks, or you may even need to visit a doctor.

Additional resource – Common Overuse injuries

Overtraining in Runners – The Conclusion

Every serious runner needs to learn how to deal with and prevent running burnout when training. But, don’t let your problems eat you from the inside.

Remember that there is such a thing as too much running.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Keep training hard.

Looking to buy cheap running gear? Then this post is for you.

Here’s the truth.

Buying new running gear can be stressful when you have many options but are overcharged. This is especially the case when you’re already on a tight budget.

But it doesn’t have to be that way.

Here’s the truth—if you know how and where to look, you can find pretty decent running gear at a very affordable price.

Cheap Running Gear Guide 

Without further ado, here are a few tips and tricks to help find affordable running shoes, running clothes, and races.

Choose The Right Stores

If you want to shop on a budget, one smart move is to avoid specialty stores that only sell running clothes.

Even if you love brands thanks to their exclusive designs and reliable quality, they’re still not worth the splurge

Specialty stores such as Nike, Puma, or Lululemon will always try to overcharge you simply because of brand name recognition and because they’re held as experts in making workout clothing.

Here’s what to do instead.

As long as you can tell quality material, get your next running shirt or shorts from “broad-specialty” stores like Forever 21 or H&M. These brands will often sell gear of similar value and performance but at a much more affordable price.

You can also try your luck at department stores that sell brand-name items for lower prices, such as TJ Maxx. Remember, being fancy is never a priority. Comfort first.

How To Buy Cheap Running Shoes

With a pair of running shoes costing 90-120$, expenses can add up fast regarding running gear.

Generally, you’ll need a new pair of shoes every 400 to 500 miles. So if you ran 30 miles per week, you’d be burning through at least three pairs a year. That’s more than $300 on shoes alone per year.

Proper running clothing costs money, too.

How much gear you need likely depends on how often you train. If you exercise all year round, you’ll need a mix of summer and winter running clothing.

The following steps should help keep your running gear costs at bay:

Buy During Sales

So how to buy cheap running shoes?

One thing you can do to save money on shoes is to buy them during major sales (you have to wait for them or go to a warehouse store) or online (by searching for the best deals). Also, some reputable sports brands may slash the price of previous season shoes at the onset of a new year, making it the perfect time to hunt for new shoes.

Go Digital

Some websites, such as ShoeKicker and The Clymb, may help you find some of the best deals on running shoes and other gear in one place.

Check other colors

When choosing a certain shoe model, check in on other colors/styles, as some colors might be cheaper than others.

Shop at Non-Specialty Stores

For the best deals on workout clothing, steer clear of high-end athletic wear stores. Instead, shop at other stores such as TJ Maxx, Baleaf, Target, and H&M. all of these stores offer great quality workout gear at an affordable

Compare Prices

Getting the best deals on running gear is a process and one that takes time.

It’s easier to hit the nearest high-end store and splurge on their clothing, shoes, and accessories, but only if you can afford them.

You must play the long game if you want quality without breaking your bank account. So be patient and go slow.

I’d recommend an online source such as Best Budget. Tools like this one provide you with relevant price comparisons and reviews—it also makes the research phase a little bit easier.

Sign up For Newsletters

Don’t want to give up on brand-name products? Then, sign up for their newsletter to find out about big sales and discounts.

You can also subscribe to your favorite stores for coupons. Choose your favorites and stay in touch with them but don’t get stuck on one brand. You’ll be sorry when you can find another item that’s cheaper but of similar or better quality.

Don’t want to get spammed into your main inbox? Create a separate email just for subscriptions and coupons.

Buy Last Season’s Models

Running gear doesn’t change as much throughout the season. More often than, the only things that differ are the colors or patterns.

So instead of the navy blue running shorts offered now, find the black ones from the previous collection. You might end up paying half the price.

The material will be the same, and you’ll feel just as comfortable wearing the black shorts as you’d be wearing the navy blue ones.

As long as you’re choosing comfortable and high-performing fabrics, you’re good to go. Comfort over fashion. That’s the golden rule.

Where to find them?

Grab last season’s items at outlet stores, clearance racks, sales sections, or online. Some stores usually hold a clearance sale on certain dates of the month.

Take Care Of Your Running Shoes

The average running shoe lifespan is roughly 400 to 500 miles, depending on various factors such as weight, running style, intensity, and shoe model itself.

In other words, you’ll need to get a new pair every few months, which can take a toll on your bank account.

Fortunately, there are a few measures you can take right now to make sure that your sneakers last you as long as possible.

Let’s discuss a few.

Keep them To the Running

Do not use your running shoes for any other activity other than running. Gym, grocery trips, and all the walking around add to the mileage. Even if you’re just walking around in them, you’re still wearing out the support and cushioning.

Wash regularly:

As the first line of contact, your shoes can take quite a beating. Cleaning your sneakers is something you should be doing at least once a week or after any rainy, muddy run

You should also avoid throwing them in a washing machine, drying machine, or near a radiator. Instead, wash your running shoes manually, then let them air dry.

Take them Off Properly

Instead of using your foot to kick the shoes off, untie and loosen the laces before removing your shoes.

Forcing your feet out may put a lot of pressure on the laces and heel collar, which forces them to stretch out and lose their shape.

Store Right

Keeping your shoes in the trunk of your car or exposed to direct sunlight is another way to break them down sooner.

Instead, keep your shoes in a dry, cool place away from a heater or the trunk of your car.

If your shoes are wet, you can speed up the drying process by stuffing them with balls of newspaper to absorb the moisture.

Where to Find Cheap Running Clothes

You don’t have to break your bank account to get higher-end running wear. Instead, get your running gear from the following places.

Old Navy

For relatively cheaper but decent quality wear, Old Navy Active line provides a good selection of workout shirts, shorts and tops, and pants that have gotten rave reviews.

What’s more?

Old Navy often offers 30 percent and even 40 percent off sales to schedule your purchases accordingly.

Pricing: Clothes range from $5 to $30 per item.

H&M

One of my favorite places for inexpensive yet reliable activewear. H&M offers stylish and effective activewear items that can be used everywhere—running is no exception.

Pricing: Activewear range from $10 to $50.

Macey’s

Not only is Macey’s a great source of exercise clothing such as shorts, shirts, sports bras, and socks. For less, the store offers a range of reputable shoe brands, such as Nike, Asics, Adidas, and Skechers.

What’s more?

Macey’s also offers amazing regular sales on highly reputable brands, so remember to sign up for their newsletter to keep up on its current promos and deals.

Pricing: Clothes range from $5 to $30.

GAP

Gap Fit, Gap’s activewear line, is one of the inexpensive lines of activewear out there.

The brand has a wide variety of stylish and comfortable styles. It also lets you easily shop by type of workout and level of intensity.

Price range: $10 to $30 per item.

Zappos

Zappos offers a good range of activewear for runners of all ages, gender, and sizes. You can also find a wide selection of running shoes from Nike, Brooks, Asics, Hoka One One, and much more.

It also provides free standard shipping on virtually all orders, with no minimum required, which is one of the reasons the website has become so successful.

Price range: $10 to $30 per item.

Stick to Quality

Eventually, you’ll come across a cross of a piece of clothing that looks amazing

But is it worth it? Is it durable?

Nothing is worse than spending your hard-earned money on a garment that falls apart after just a few runs.

Quality gear should also last you through more than a single season, and there are a few measures you can take to tell if your workout items are well-made.

When shopping, check for the following:

The Fabrics

Check the tags that display the materials of the clothing piece. For example, what fabric is the clothing made of?

Next, check if the fabric wicks sweat away from the skin, which is essential for keeping dry and comfortable. Natural wicking fabrics include bamboo and wool, whereas synthetic ones include Lycra and Polyester.

Ideal fabrics usually contain polypropylene or fabrics such as Coolmax and Supplex.

These fabrics allow sweat to evaporate from your skin but do not leave you feeling sweaty and uncomfortable. Check also if there’s any brittle on the cloth.

The Seams

Check the seams. Good stitching is one of the best signs that a piece of clothing is high quality.

If the stitch work is subpar, it usually indicates that the items were cheaply made using cheap materials. Even the price tag says differently. So don’t bother to get stuff like this.

To check for quality, do the “pull test.”

Simply grip the fabric on both sides, pull on a seam and check if you see through the other side. If you can see, that’s a sign that the item might not be sewn properly.

Save Money On Running Nutrition

Gel packets, protein powders, energy bars, and supplements work well for sustaining your training caloric needs but can also be expensive.

Fortunately, there are some ways to help you save money on different running nutrition essentials.

These include:

Experiment

Go natural. Test out cheaper alternatives for energy during your long runs instead of sports gels. For example, try jelly beans, honey packets, candy corn, and other sweets.

Additional resource – Best sources of electrolytes for runners

Make your own:

You don’t have to buy every single protein bar. Instead, you can make your own and, in the process, save a lot of money.

Check out this YouTube Tutorial.

Buy in bulk

Your diet should be the main source of calories and nutrients, so keeping certain foods on hand is the way to go.

The best way to save money on food is to buy in bulk.

The main items include:

• Eggs
• Chicken breasts
• Canned tuna
• Frozen vegetables
• Rice
• Oatmeal
• Beans and lentils
• Nuts & seeds
• Dried fruits

Stay Injury Free

Medical bills stack up quickly when dealing with an injury.

And nobody’s immune

Run long enough, and you’ll sooner or later get hurt. The recovery cost can be extremely high depending on your injury and insurance converge.

To avoid falling into the trap of injury, do the following:

Listen to your body

Your body is your best coach. It’ll tell you when to keep going and when to stop. You just have to be willing to listen.

Progress slowly

Make it a rule never to increase your weekly mileage by more than 10 percent from one week to the next.

Stretch & foam roll

Regular mobility work helps protect your body against common injury by improving your range of motion and making your muscles more supple.

Cross-train:

Especially strength and non-weight-bearing training, as research has shown that regular resistance training helps runners avoid injury.

For more, check these posts:

• Weight training for runners
• Best strength exercises for runners
• Bodyweight training for runners
• Running Vs. strength training

Save Money On Races

Although you might not want to start racing anytime soon, chances are you might see in the future.

The following measures should help keep your racing costs at a minimum.

Sign Up Early

The best way to save money on racing fees is to sign up as early as possible. Most events offer early bird pricing.

Be A Member

If racing is important to you, join an affiliated running club. By doing so, you might take advantage of the occasional discounted or free race entry. It might not be a lot, but your money-saving efforts do add up in the long haul.

Race local

While travel can be fun, transportation, hotels, and meals can be more expensive than the race.

Instead of wasting money on hosting, save money and time by running races closer to home. You’ll find the registration fees relatively cheaper by sticking to local, often smaller, races.

Still keen on going to the race three hours flight away? Then  I’d recommend that you combine your races with vacation—destination races.

Two birds. One stone.

Cheap Running Gear – The Conclusion

There you have it! If you’re find cheap running gear, today’s measures and tips should help you get started on the right foot. The rest is just details.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Keep training strong

David D.

Hitting a sub-90 half marathon is tough—it’s the kind of goal that challenges both your body and mind.

The good news? With the right approach, it’s totally doable.

I remember my first attempt at a sub-90 half. The first few miles felt like a breeze, but by mile 8, my legs were screaming. What helped me push through was breaking the race into smaller, manageable segments.

What’s more?

Having coached numerous runners to this goal and raced it myself, I can attest to having a solid base—such as a sub-40 minute 10K or a sub-20 minute 5K—before embarking on this challenging endeavor.

Whether you’re experienced or aiming for this goal for the first time, let’s dive into the strategies that can get you there.

Here’s the Pace You’ll Need for a 1:30 HM

To go sub-90, you’re looking at a pace of 6:50 per mile (or 4:15 per kilometer).

It’s a fast pace, and there’s no sugar-coating it—this goal requires dedication. Ideally, you should already be running strong in shorter races, like a sub-18 5K, sub-40 10K, or a sub-3:15 marathon. These times give you a solid foundation for stepping up to a sub-90-minute half.

The Requirements Of Running A 1.30 Half Marathon

First off, a sub-90 half marathon takes more than just showing up on race day and giving it your all. It calls for preparation, consistency, and dedication.

If you’re already an experienced runner and have completed several races before, you’re on the right track. However, if you’re a beginner runner, don’t be discouraged. You can work towards achieving this goal with the right training plan and attitude.

I’d recommend completing a half marathon in or around the 110-minute mark to give yourself the best chance at success.

With that, you’ve got a solid base to build on and work toward a faster pace. If you can run a 10K within 40 to 42 minutes, you’re on the right track to achieving your sub-90-minute goal.

A beginner? Start here.

How to Train for a Sub-90 Half Marathon

The key to nailing a 1:30 half lies in your training details.. You can’t just wing it and hope for the best on race day.

You need to structure your runs with a blend of easy, speedwork, tempo, and long runs. And don’t forget cross-training—it’s essential to keeping your body balanced and injury-free.

Easy Runs

These are the backbone of your training. They should feel comfortable, almost too easy, with no pressure on pace. The goal here is to build aerobic endurance. You’re in the right zone if you can hold a conversation while running.

To err on caution, I recommend using a heart rate monitor. Your target zone should be around 65 and 75 of your maximum heart rate.

Interval Training

If you want to run fast, it helps to train at your goal pace—or even a bit quicker—once a week. This is where interval training comes in, which consists of running one fast interval followed by one slow interval.

Then you repeat for the duration of the session. Interval training is the best way to improve your speed when training for a half marathon. Speedwork also trains your body to tap into more muscle power as you run.

My 1.30 HM training plan includes various interval work, ranging from 400-meter to 2Km intervals. The intervals should be performed as instructed in the plan. For shorter repeats like 400 and 800, I recommend doing them on a track, but for longer repeats, you might want to do them on the road.

Here’s the break-down:

• 400m reps: Run at a 6:00/mile pace with 60-second recovery.
• 800m reps: Shoot for a 6:20/mile pace with a 90-second recovery.
• 1K reps: Aim for a 6:40/mile pace with a 2-minute recovery.
• 2K reps: Hold 6:50/mile pace with 2-minute recovery.

Tempo Runs

Tempo runs consist of non-stop sessions with a build-up halfway to a 10K race pace, and they’ve a lot to offer.

Tempo runs are fantastic strength builders and are a must, especially when training for a half marathon. They also help keep pace without building too much lactate in your muscles, which eventually helps keep a faster pace for a longer period.

The typical tempo runs would start with 10 to 15 minutes of easy running, then speed up gradually for 20 to 30 minutes near the midpoint, then 5 to 10 minutes easy as a cool-down toward the end.

That’s all.

I’d also recommend performing tempo workouts at your target half-marathon pace, 5:50 per mile. Build up the speed gradually, not suddenly.

Long Runs

Taking on the 90-minute half marathon means that you likely already do a long run of roughly 90 minutes or longer every weekend.

If that’s the case, then I’m not surprised.

Long runs are the core of building endurance.

They’re the best for building aerobic endurance.

But how do you increase distance without incurring injury?

The key is to do it gradually. As a rule, build up the distance of your long runs gradually. Following the 10 percent rule is the best way to go.

During the program, you’ll add 1-2 miles to your long run every 1-2 weeks. You’ll also be taking a recovery week every 4 to 5 weeks, reducing the long run distance by 30 percent.

To complete a sub-90-minute half marathon, you’ll want to run more than 13.1 miles during your long peak runs—4 to 6 weeks before race day.

Don’t try to run these sessions too fast. Focus on spending more time on your feet. Time over distance

Warm-Up and Recovery

Warming up properly is crucial for peak performance and injury prevention. Start with a 10-15 minute jog for speedwork, followed by dynamic stretches like leg swings and lunges. Finish with a few 100-meter strides at near race pace. For long runs, you can start slow and use the first few miles as a warm-up.

Don’t forget to stretch after your runs. And always listen to your body—rest is just as important as the hard work you’re putting in.

Race Day Pacing Strategy

One effective strategy is to divide the race into smaller segments and pace accordingly.

For example, try breaking down the race into three 4-mile segments with a final 5.1-mile stretch

During the first two segments, aim to run slightly slower than your goal pace.

In the third segment, aim to run at your goal pace. Finally, during the last segment, aim to slightly increase your pace.

What’s more?

Adjust your pacing based on course elevation, weather conditions, and fitness level.

Weekly Mileage 

One of the keys to success is gradually building up your weekly mileage. There’s no magic number, but it’ll take serious work to reach sub-90e.

If you’re running around 20 miles per week, don’t worry, you can still get there! Aim to gradually increase your weekly mileage to around 40 miles throughout the early weeks of your training.

But it’s not just about running more miles. You also need to be smart about how you structure your training. Keep your long run mileage to around 25-35% of your weekly volume.

For example, if you’re running 26 miles a week, aim for a long run of around 6-9 miles. Going too hard or fast can lead to injuries that only set you back in training.

As you build your weekly mileage, be sure to also focus on cross-training and strength training to prevent injury and build overall body strength.

A strong body is resilient, and you’ll be better able to handle the rigors of training if you’re doing push-ups, pull-ups, lunges, and other compound movements.

Your Training Plan for a 1:30 Half Marathon

Now, onto the training plan. This is just a guide, so feel free to adjust it to fit your schedule and needs. But remember, consistency is key. You won’t get to the finish line in under 90 minutes if you’re not putting in the work.

This plan includes a mix of easy runs, speed work, and a long run each week to help you build endurance and speed.

Week – 1

• Monday – Rest Day or Cross train
• Tuesday – Easy Run: 4 miles
• Wednesday—Speedwork: 6 X 800M
• Thursday– Easy Run: 4 miles
• Friday—Rest Day or Cross train
• Saturday– Steady Run: 4 miles
• Sunday – Long Run: 10 miles

Week – 2

• Monday – Rest Day or Cross train
• Tuesday – Easy Run: 5 miles
• Wednesday—Speedwork: 10 X 400M
• Thursday– Easy Run: 5 miles
• Friday—Rest Day or Cross train
• Saturday– Steady Run: 6 miles
• Sunday – Long Run: 10 miles

Week – 3

• Monday – Rest Day or Cross train
• Tuesday – Easy Run: 5 miles
• Wednesday—Speedwork: 5 X 1K
• Thursday– Easy Run: 6 miles
• Friday—Rest Day or Cross train
• Saturday– Steady Run: 4 miles on hills
• Sunday – Long Run: 11 miles

Week – 4

• Monday – Rest Day or Cross train
• Tuesday – Easy Run: 6 miles
• Wednesday—Speedwork: 4 X 2K
• Thursday– Easy Run: 4 miles
• Friday—Rest Day or Cross train
• Saturday– Tempo Run: 4 miles
• Sunday – Long Run: 12 miles

Week – 5

• Monday – Rest Day or Cross train
• Tuesday – Easy Run: 7 miles
• Wednesday—Speedwork: 12 X 400M
• Thursday– Easy Run: 5 miles
• Friday—Rest Day or Cross train
• Saturday– Steady Run: 6 miles
• Sunday – Long Run: 13 miles

Week – 6

• Monday – Rest Day or Cross train
• Tuesday – Easy Run: 7 miles
• Wednesday—tempo run: 5 miles
• Thursday– Easy Run: 5 miles
• Friday—Rest Day or Cross train
• Saturday– Steady Run: 7 miles
• Sunday – Long Run: 13 miles

Week – 7

• Monday – Rest Day or Cross train
• Tuesday – Easy Run: 7 miles
• Wednesday—Speedwork: 8 X 800M
• Thursday– Easy Run: 6 miles
• Friday—Rest Day or Cross train
• Saturday– tempo Run: 6 miles
• Sunday – Long Run: 14 miles

Week – 8

• Monday – Rest Day or Cross train
• Tuesday – Easy Run: 7 miles
• Wednesday—Speedwork: 8 X 1K
• Thursday– Easy Run: 7 miles
• Friday—Rest Day or Cross train
• Saturday– Tempo Run: 6 miles
• Sunday – Long Run: 14 miles

Week – 9

• Monday – Rest Day or Cross train
• Tuesday – Easy Run: 7 miles
• Wednesday—Speedwork: 5 X 2K
• Thursday– Easy Run: 8 miles
• Friday—Rest Day or Cross train
• Saturday– Tempo Run: 7 miles
• Sunday – Long Run: 15 miles

Week – 10

• Monday – Rest Day or Cross train
• Tuesday – Easy Run: 7 miles
• Wednesday—Speedwork: 12 X 400M
• Thursday– Easy Run: 7 miles
• Friday—Rest Day or Cross train
• Saturday– Steady Run: 7 miles
• Sunday – Long Run: 15 miles

Week – 11

• Monday – Rest Day or Cross train
• Tuesday – Easy Run: 5 miles
• Wednesday—Speedwork: 10 X 1K
• Thursday– Easy Run: 6 miles
• Friday—Rest Day or Cross train
• Saturday– Tempo Run: 6 miles
• Sunday – Long Run: 10 miles

Week – 12

• Monday – Rest Day or Cross train
• Tuesday – Easy Run: 4 miles
• Wednesday—Speedwork: 8 X 400M
• Thursday– Easy Run: 3 miles
• Friday—Rest Day or Cross train
• Saturday– Steady Run: 3 miles
• Sunday – Half Marathon Race Day

Frequently Asked Questions

I know that you have more than one question about running a fast half marathon.  Let me address some of the most common ones:

How many times a week should I train to run a sub-1:30 half marathon?

Most runners aiming for a sub-1:30 half marathon benefit from 4 to 5 training sessions per week. A typical weekly plan includes:

• 1 long run to build endurance.
• 1-2 speed workouts (e.g., intervals or tempo runs) to improve pace and lactate threshold.
• 1-2 easy recovery runs to aid in active recovery and mileage building.

Consistency is key, but don’t underestimate the value of recovery days—your body needs time to adapt and grow stronger from training.

How long does it take to prepare for a sub-1:30 half marathon?

For most runners, a dedicated 12-16 week training plan provides enough time to build the required speed, stamina, and endurance. However, this can vary depending on your current fitness level and running background. Starting with a solid base of regular running (about 25-30 miles per week) before beginning the specific training plan can help make the transition smoother.

Is strength training necessary for a sub-1:30 half marathon?

Yes, adding strength training into your routine can improve running efficiency, reduce injury risk, and support faster paces. Focus on exercises that strengthen your core, glutes, and legs, like squats, lunges, and planks. Aim for 1-2 sessions per week, keeping them lighter as race day approaches to avoid fatigue.

What is the best way to pace myself during a half marathon?

Pacing is key to hitting your target time without burning out. Start slightly slower than your target pace for the first mile to ease into the race, then settle into your goal pace (around 6:52 per mile for a sub-1:30). Try to run a consistent pace and save a little energy for the last few miles. Many runners find it helpful to use a GPS watch to monitor their pace or practice even splits during training.

How do I avoid burnout during training?

To prevent burnout, prioritize recovery just as much as your hard training days. Include rest days and easy runs in your plan to give your body time to recover. Cross-training (like cycling or swimming) can also provide variety while reducing the impact on your joints. Finally, listen to your body—if you’re feeling consistently fatigued, don’t hesitate to take an extra rest day.

What should I eat before a long training run?

Fueling before a long run is essential for sustained energy. Aim for a balanced meal about 2-3 hours before your run, focusing on easy-to-digest carbs with a bit of protein. Good options include oatmeal with banana, a bagel with peanut butter, or a smoothie with fruit and yogurt. Avoid high-fiber or greasy foods to minimize digestive issues. During the run, consider bringing a sports drink or energy gels if you’re going longer than an hour.

Quick Summary: Core Points to Achieve a Sub-1:30 Half Marathon

To break the 1:30 mark in a half marathon, focus on these essential strategies:

• Target Pace: Aim for an average pace of 6:52 per mile (or 4:16 per kilometer) to hit a sub-1:30 finish.
• Weekly Mileage: Build up to 35-50 miles per week to strengthen endurance and prepare your body for race demands.
• Key Workouts:
  • Tempo Runs: Run at a pace of 7:00-7:10 per mile to improve your ability to sustain high-intensity effort.
  • Intervals: Include speed intervals (e.g., 800m repeats at 6:30-6:40 per mile) to build speed and stamina.
  • Long Runs: Increase endurance with weekly long runs at a comfortable pace (8:00-8:30 per mile).
• Strength Training: Add 1-2 strength sessions per week to improve stability, prevent injuries, and support faster running.
• Consistency and Recovery: Train consistently with 4-5 runs per week, and prioritize recovery to avoid overtraining and stay strong throughout your training cycle.

Please share this checklist on social media and with your friends if you find it useful.

Conclusion

Crossing the finish line of a half marathon in under 90 minutes is an exhilarating achievement that only a select few can claim.

According to my own estimates, less than 5% of all recreational half marathoners can break the coveted 90-minute barrier.

But don’t let that discourage you – with hard work, determination, and a little bit of grit, you can join the elite ranks of sub-90 half marathoners.

So, lace up your shoes, set your sights high, and prepare to conquer the road ahead.

Remember, every step you take brings you one step closer to the summit – so don’t give up until you reach the top!

As a runner, you are constantly working to keep yourself fit and healthy. Running is a passion that requires a conscientious commitment, which is exactly the sort of thing that improves the quality and length of your life. As such, you may be wondering if there is life insurance geared specifically towards runners.

While you are unlikely to find insurance products designed for runners, being a runner can impact your life insurance. You can choose the best option from the types of life insurance available with your specific needs in mind. Your runner’s lifestyle may also impact your premium, if you choose life insurance that requires a medical examination.

Life insurance can be confusing for anyone. Here’s what you need to know about life insurance as a runner.

What type of runner are you?

Before getting into the ins-and-outs of life insurance itself, it is important to reflect on how the type of running you do impacts your body.

If you run a few miles every day and occasionally complete a half-marathon, your health is likely ideal for a life insurance medical. Your heart health is likely benefiting from all the cardio, and since you are not pushing your body to extremes, it is likely in great shape too.

If, however, you regularly run marathons (and practice running long distances between those marathons), you may have experienced some issues impacting your muscles, tissues, bones, etc. That being said, these issues are unlikely to raise your premiums, as they are not injuries that put you at a higher risk of untimely death.

The same cannot necessarily be said for trail runners. Life insurers ask about any dangerous hobbies. Depending on the types of trails you run, your hobby could be considered dangerous. In most cases, you won’t have to worry. Only if you are trail running on mountains where accidents happen or where the elements are particularly risky might this come into play.

What life insurance should you get?

The good news is that as a runner, you will probably benefit from a medical exam by getting lower premiums. There are plans which don’t require medicals, but if you’re confident about your health, there is no need to avoid an exam.

In terms of the type of life insurance itself, there are two main categories: term insurance and whole life insurance.

Term life insurance covers you for a specific period of time – usually around twenty years. Many people get term insurance when they are in the prime of their life. It will take care of their families while children are still in school, but will not benefit them in any way once the term ends. It is the cheaper type of life insurance.

Whole life insurance, on the other hand, covers you for the rest of your life. Rather than paying a premium so as to get a fixed payout in the event of death, your premiums contribute to the eventual payout. Whole life insurance is significantly more expensive, but is perfect for people building real wealth for their families.

Your choice of life insurance will have more to do with your career and ambitions than with your running lifestyle (unless running is your career, of course). Choose whatever makes most sense to you, but try to do so as soon as possible. The younger you are when you start a life insurance policy, the cheaper it will be.

Do you need life insurance?

As a runner, you may be healthier than most of your agemates. Your heart health may be exceptional. Do you really need life insurance if you are healthy?

Unfortunately, no one can control everything that happens to them. Even if you manage to keep your heart healthy, there are other illnesses which you might get. There is also the possibility that you will be in an accident or simply in the wrong place at the wrong time.

Waiting until you are diagnosed with an illness to get life insurance is unwise, as you may not be able to get cover at that point. Getting life insurance when you are young and healthy is the best decision. It will ensure that your family is taken care of, without you having to spend too much money every month.

When looking to run your best race, making sure not to slow down can mean the difference between achieving a P.R. or a DNF. After spending countless hours training, the last thing you want is to get beat in the final stretch of a race.

There are many highs and lows during a race, but fortunately, if you keep moving forward while following a sound strategy, you can run your best race.

If you often find yourself slowing down at the mid-point or end of the race, there are some measures and steps you can take right now before and during the event to have a stronger finish.

How to Avoid Slowing Down During A Running Race

Without further ado, here are a few guidelines to help avoid slowing down during a race.

Interval Training

Keeping a strong pace throughout a race requires a strong body and mind. Interval training is the best way to improve your physical and mental readiness and strength.

For this reason, make sure to include plenty of hard interval sessions in a running plan to improve your strength and mental resilience. This can help you feel tougher in the end.

You can also add a faster mile to your long runs at the race pace to improve your confidence and mental toughness.

Additional Resource – Here’s your guide to the Yasso 800 Workout

Embrace The hills

Want to take your intervals to the next levels? Do them on hills, as these can make you stronger, increase your lactate threshold, and improve the running economy—all of which lead to stronger finishes.

Additional Resource – Here’s your guide to running pace

Practice Race Pace

Have a habit of going out too fast? Then you better get familiar with the consistent pace you need to reach your goal.

The best way to ensure you maintain your pace during a race is to practice that pace during training. After all, he who sweats more in training bleeds less in battle.

This is especially helpful if you tend to go too fast from the get-go—even when you know the pace needed to run to reach your goal.

After a few practice workouts, take a mental note of how it feels to run at that pace.

Remember as many cues and signals as possible to recognize that when you’re in a race.

Notice your breathing rate, how quickly your feet and arms move, your overall exertion level, etc.

Additional Resource – Here’s how to create a running program

Increase Your Strength

You not only need strong lungs to run your best. Your muscles are also key, especially as you near the final stretch of a race. This is when your muscles are exhausted but still need to work hard.

For this reason, do plenty of strength training, mobility work, and plyometric training.

Here’s a simple workout routine that incorporates resistance training and plyo exercises that you can do twice a week.

• 30 air squats
• 20 lunges
• Ten jumping lunges
• One-minute plank hold
• One minute high knees
• 30-push ups
• Ten burpees
• Ten squat jumps
• Ten pull-ups

Then repeat the cycle two to three times.

During The race

Now let’s look at some of the steps to take during the race.

Additional Resource – Virtual Races Guide

Start Slow

One of the most common mistakes runners make during a race is coming out too fast right out of the gate.

Depending on the race length, aim to give yourself the first 1-2 minutes, even the first few miles, and then force yourself to slow down. After that, you should be running slow enough to think you’re going too slow for a race.

Making this race mistake is easy because most feel strong at the start.

Keep in mind that you have a lot of adrenaline rushing through your body on race day, and everything may seem easy at first for that reason.

Instead, be conservative at the start and give yourself a few minutes (or miles, depending on the race) to force yourself to slow down. At the very least, pick a pace you know you can maintain for the entire race.

Additional Resource – Your Guide to fun runs

Do a Negative Split

Unless you’re racing a sprint distance—think 100m to 800m—you should aim to cover the race’s second half faster than the first half. Research has shown that performing negative splits is the best way to achieve P.R.

This is easier said than done, as most runners initially feel strong and confident. But you also have to realize that for every second you run too fast early on, you risk having it slow you down in the second half of the race.

That’s why you need to perform some of your training runs as a negative split, running the second half faster than the first. Getting your body used to start slower then finishing fast will train you to finish strong during a race.

Start by running your first mile at a comfortable pace, then keep tags on your time at the mile marker.

Additional Readings:

• Here’s your guide to obstacle race course training.
• How to prepare for your best running race
• Here’s how to prevent a DNF in a race
• Age grading explained
• How to warm up for a race
• Here’s your guide to shakeout runs.

Curious about the importance of Magnesium for runners? Then you have come to the right place.

You can take many measures right now to ensure optimal muscle recovery, some of which involve consuming the right nutrients. That’s where Magnesium can help.

Although Magnesium doesn’t draw the same attention as other nutrients, it undoubtedly deserves the spotlight.

This is especially true if you want to improve your performance and recovery.

In this article, I’ll dive into the benefits of Magnesium for runners and how to get enough each day.

Sounds great?

Let’s get started.

What is Magnesium

Magnesium is one of the essential electrolytes in the human body, and healthy levels are key for the proper function of the heart and nervous system.

Let me explain more.

Magnesium is one the most important micronutrients in your body, where roughly 24 grams of the stuff is found.

About 50 percent of Magnesium is stored in your body and roughly the same in the intracellular space or inside the cell. About 1 percent of the total Magnesium is found in your blood.

This micronutrient is involved in roughly 300 biochemical reactions in your body and is vital for muscle function, energy production, heart health, insulin metabolism, protein synthesis, etc.

For these reasons—and some more—even the tiniest deficiency can impact your running performance and health.

Magnesium Deficient

Although magnesium is one of the most important nutrients in the body, deficiencies are pretty common, especially among runners and other endurance athletes.

Since magnesium is not found in high concentrations in vegetables and fruits, only a few people get enough of it.

Even though the daily allowance is only 420 mg a day for men and 320 mg for women, it’s a rate to have too much Magnesium in the body, so don’t worry about exceeding this level.

The Benefits of Magnesium For runners

So why should runners pay attention to their magnesium intake?

Many reasons. The fact is, Magnesium is likely one of THEE most important minerals in your body.

It’s needed for energy production, bone development, and muscle recovery. This micronutrient also protects you from oxidative damage, which is more likely a result of energy produced during training.

Again. Don’t take my word for it. Let’s check out some of the research.

• Research has found a strong link between increased magnesium intake and bone mineral density in endurance runners.
• Research published in the European Journal of Applied Physiology reported that one week of magnesium supplementation reduced muscle soreness after a 10K downhill trial run.
• Study out of Nutrients that looked at elite cyclists completing a 21-day event reported that supplementing with magnesium may have provided a protective layer against some of the muscle damage induced by hard training.

I can go on and on but you get the picture. But don’t get me wrong neither. I couldn’t find any strong proof that Magnesium helps improve endurance performance, but it may impact other variables such as muscle health and exercise recovery.

Additional resource – Running supplements for runners

Magnesium Deficiency Symptoms

Magnesium deficiencies are rampant. A survey has found that over 50 percent of adults were getting less than half of the recommended amount of Magnesium.

So how can you tell if you’re deficient in magnesium?

Simple. Check yourself for signs that you need more Magnesium. These include:

• Insomnia
• Frequent headaches
• Constipation
• Cramps
• Low energy
• Poor recovery following running
• Depression
• excessive fatigue
• Low bone density
• interrupted sleep
• inability to lose fat
• a weakened immune system
• fatal heart arrhythmias during intense exercise.

You may benefit from upping your magnesium levels if you’re experiencing a few or more of these symptoms.

Deficiencies are Common

Research suggests that about 48 percent of the United States population appears to fall short of satisfying their magnesium needs through their diet alone.

Long-distance runners are especially prone to magnesium shortages because much of it is lost in sweat—usually roughly 2 to 12 mg per liter of sweat. Thus, the more you sweat, the more Magnesium you shed.

How Much Magnesium do you Need?

The recommended daily allowance for Magnesium is around 320 to 420 for adults depending on age, gender, and other variables.

How do you Test For Magnesium

Since only 1 percent of Magnesium is found in the blood, it doesn’t show up well on most blood tests since most of the nutrient is stored in your muscles and bones. For this reason, checking how you feel and your food intake is a better way to measure your needs.

Additional Resource – Here’s your guide to pre and post run nutrition

How To Calculate Your Needs

As a general guideline, you might need 3 to 4 mg of Magnesium per pound of body weight. So, for example, a 180-pound runner would need around  540 to 720 mg per day.

You should also keep in mind magnesium needs increase as you age, especially after 30, due to bone loss.

What’s more?

Runners, and athletes in general, may need up to 10 to 20 percent more.

How To Improve Your Levels

Before you order supplements, try to boost the amount of magnesium-rich foods in your diet. Shoot for around 300mg to 400mg daily, including plenty of leafy greens in your diet. Keep in mind that the RDA for an adult is around 300 mg to 400 mg daily.

The best food sources of magnesium include green leafy vegetables, unrefined whole grains, nuts, dark chocolate, and seeds, especially pumpkin seeds and sunflower seeds, lentils, beans, peas, and soy.

Let’s check the amount in one 100-gram serving.

Fruits & veggies

• Kale: 88mg
• Green peas: 33mg
• Avocados: 29mg
• Spinach; 79mg

Legumes

• Lentils: 36mg
• Raw pinto beans: 176mg

Soy products

• Soybeans: 280mg
• Tofu: 60mg

Seeds

• Pumpkin seeds: 590mg
• Sesame seeds: 350mg
• Sunflower seeds: 325mg

Nuts

• Brazil nuts: 350mg
• Cashew nuts: 250mg
• Peanuts :160mg
• Walnuts: 150mg

How To Supplement With Magnesium

Although most people choose to supplement with a pill, when it comes to Magnesium, in some cases, the digestive system may fall short of absorbing nutrients efficiently.

To sidestep this, consider taking skin-absorbed supplements. These are often available in forms like oils, body butter, and flakes that you can add to your bath.

What’s more?

A post-workout magnesium bath is a fantastic way to help release tight muscles and soothe the mind.

Additional resource – What to eat after running at night

Do you need a Magnesium Supplement

Like any other micronutrient, magnesium is also consumed in supplemental form, especially if you cannot meet your required daily intake through diet alone.

Although supplements may have much to offer to those already magnesium-deficient, research has yet to confirm that supplementing with magnesium can consistently improve athletic performance in those with adequate levels.

Additional resource – Best sources of electrolytes for runners

Magnesium For Runners – The Conclusion

There you have it!  If you’re curious about the importance of magnesium for runners, then today’s post should set you off on the right path. The rest is just details.

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Feeling dizzy and exhausted while running? Then you might be logging the miles dehydrated.

Here’s the truth. Dehydration can impact your running performance and health like nothing else. All runners need to pay attention, regardless of age or fitness level.

Here’s the full guide to hydrations, warning signs, and why runners need to be proactive about what and how much they’re drinking.

Sounds exciting?

Let’s get started.

What is Dehydration

Dehydration happens when you lose your more fluids, usually via sweating, than the amount you take in. You’re technically dehydrated when you lose more than two percent of your body weight in fluids.

This, in turn, zaps your body out of the water and fluids needed to perform its normal functions.

And athletic performance is no exception, as losing two percent of body weight in fluids may lead to a 4 to 6 percent drop in running performance. Not cool at all.

Of course, don’t take my word for it. The American College of Sports Medicine reported that dehydration of around two percent of body weight hinders aerobic performance in mild to hot weather.

In fact, the higher the levels of dehydration, the worse the exercise performance.

Therefore, if you’re serious about running your best, make it a goal to start your run/race well hydrated, and then keep your fluid levels throughout the run and replenish them afterward. Nothing complicated.

The Causes of Dehydration in Runners

Technically speaking, dehydration while running can be blamed on various factors.

These include

• Sweating and heavy breathing, or respiratory losses
• Energy burning as measured from indirect calorimetry measurement, or substrate oxidation
• Lack of water availability in the bladder
• Water oxidation

Combined, these variables can lead to a loss in body fluids that sets the stage for dehydration, especially over time and/or when the fluids are not replaced.

Additional resource – Here’s how much water a runner should drink

Why Hydration Matters

Whenever you run or exert your body in any way, you sweat. This triggers a chain of reactions that leads to reduced running performance, especially if you fail to replace your body fluids as soon as possible.

Few things can compromise your running performance faster than dehydration as a runner. Drinking enough water is key for protecting against heat-related conditions, such as heat stroke, which can have dire consequences.

What’s more?

Dehydration can slow you down. This research has found that even a small decrease in hydration can impair athletic performance.

When you sweat, several things take place.

• Your blood volume reduces, limiting the amount of blood returning to your heart.
• The amount of blood your heart pumps declines
• Your working muscles will receive less oxygen-rich blood
• Your body will aerobically produce less energy
• You’ll be forced to slow down.

That’s not a pretty picture, right?

Additional Resource – Why Do I sweat too much while running?

Here are the signs of dehydration.

• Thirst
• Dry mouth
• Feeling sluggish or lethargic
• Dry eyes
• Dizziness when running

As dehydration gets worse, the symptom will become much more severe, including:

• Muscle cramps
• Heavy legs
• Intense headaches
• Nausea and confusion
• Gi distress
• Extreme fatigue
• Stopping to sweat altogether
• Sharp decrease in running performance and output
• Dark urine with less volume

Ignore these, and hydrastine can rapidly cause heat exhaustion or heat stroke, resulting in hypovolemic shock and eventually death.

Additional resource – How to prevent nausea when running

Stats on Dehydration

Think you’re already drinking plenty of water, think again.

Research has reported that over 75 percent of Americans are walking around dehydrated.

If you happen to be one of the dehydrated ones—and you’re a runner—logging the miles may mean putting yourself at risk.

Any sliver limning?

Research has reported that following a thorough hydration plan during exercise, when compared to drinking only when thirsty, improves endurance performance, and it will help you ward off some of the nasty symptoms below.

How to Prevent Dehydration During a Run

To prevent dehydration while running, take the following measures.

Additional Resource – What’s the best temperature for running?

Drink Water

The best way to prevent dehydration is, of course, to drink enough water all day long—and not just around your workouts. This means having frequent glasses throughout the day instead of chugging larger amounts in one go

The problem with drinking too much water within a short time is that it will force the kidneys to flush it. This, in turn, leads to frequent bathroom breaks. And you don’t want that.

What’s more?

When you chug in too much water, you’re also diluting your body’s sodium balance, increasing your risk of hyponatremia during your run. Hyponatremia is as bad as dehydration.

As a general rule, aim to drink roughly 2-3 mL per pound of body weight three hours before a workout.

If you’re running for a long time and/or exercising in the heat, consider adding a sport or energy drink to help restore carbs and electrolytes.

Timing also matters. Let me explain.

Before Runs

Start your runs well hydrated. Overall, I’d recommend drinking 16 to 20 ounces of fluids two to three hours before running and another 8 ounces 20 to 30 minutes before starting your session.

Additional reference – Stop peeing when running

During Running

You might not need to drink on the run for a session lasting less than an hour that invokes moderate effort.

Instead of pouring water over your head, drink it. Drinking cools you from the inside out.

As a rough guideline, take 4 to 6 ounces of water every 15 to 20 minutes during your long runs—or any run exceeding one hour.

Running a long distance? Consider sports drinks with 4-6 percent carbs to replace lost carbs and electrolytes.

You can also use a hydration running vest.

After Running

To replace your fluid losses after a run, drink 16 to 24 ounces—roughly two to three cups—of fluid for every pound of bodyweight lost during training.

You should also keep track of your fluid intake, thirst, urine color, sweat loss, and bodyweight changes. And remember that it’s more efficient to drink tiny amounts of water throughout the day rather than a lot all at once.

Keep Track

Drinking water helps you stay well hydrated, but keeping track of your hydration levels ensures you are actually taking in enough fluid or too much.

The easiest way to keep tabs on your hydration is to check your urine. If it’s lemonade or straw color, you’re well hydrated. But if the urine is dark and yellow—think apple juice color—you need more fluids.

Another reliable way to monitor your hydrating is by measuring your sweat rate. This is especially helpful following a long run in which you’re pretty sure you have lost a lot of body fluids.

You can do this by taking your pre-run bodyweight and deducting your post-run bodyweight, recorded in an ounce. The number you get is the amount of fluid burned during training.

The test is simple. Weigh yourself before and after running. Ideally, you should weigh roughly the same.

But if you noticed that you’d lost more than a few pounds, then you’re likely not drinking enough water.

Only shed one to two percent of body weight? Then you’re likely in the hydration sweet spot. But losing more than two percent of your body weight means you need more hydration during your long runs.

Additional resource – What’s the best temperature for running

How much?

As far as I can tell, there’s no one-size-fits-all hydration rule for runners since everyone has a different body weight, sweat rate, training level, exercise effort, speed, etc.

However, most experts drink about 16 to 24 ounces of fluid for every pound lost, then plan to boost your fluid intake the next time you run.

In other words, if you shed more than two to three percent of your body weight during a workout, drink around 1.5 liters of fluid for each kilogram of lost body weight.

I’d also recommend eating something—think of a snack that contains some carbs and protein—to help kick off the recovery process.

Remember that it’s not easy to maintain your body weight during a long run, especially during the summer, so don’t feel alarmed if you lose more than a few pounds following a long run.

Additional resource – Ice bath for runners