The Ultimate Bodyweight Workout Guide for Runners (No Equipment Needed)

female runner doing Bodyweight Exercises

Listen—if you’ve got time to scroll, you’ve got time to squat.

You don’t need a gym membership.

You don’t need dumbbells.

You don’t need some flashy app telling you when to breathe.

All you need is your body and a little discipline.

Too many runners make the mistake of thinking running is enough.

It’s not.

Running builds endurance—but strength? That builds the machine that actually gets you to the finish line.

The truth? Bodyweight strength training makes you faster, more durable, and less likely to get sidelined by some stupid overuse injury.

And yet, a ton of runners still blow it off.

In one survey of experienced runners, 88% said they cross-train.

Sounds great, right? But most of them skipped strength work entirely.

That’s like skipping gears on a bike—you’re missing speed, power, and control.

Let me tell you more about why you need strength as a runner…

Why Runners Need Bodyweight Strength Work

Every time you land on a stride, you’re pounding your body with force—multiple times your bodyweight on every footstrike.

If your muscles and joints aren’t ready to handle that? Something’s gonna give.

That’s where strength training comes in. It builds your base.

It keeps your form from falling apart when you’re tired.

It keeps your joints protected and your stride clean.

I can go on and but don’t just take my word for it.

Research shows a solid strength routine can slash your injury risk by over two-thirds.

That’s not a guess—that’s cold, hard data.

The logic?

  • Strong glutes? They keep your hips from collapsing.
  • Strong quads and hamstrings? They take pressure off your knees.
  • Strong core? That’s your posture and breathing in the final miles.

Now, I know what some of you are thinking:

“I don’t have time for the gym.”

“Won’t lifting slow me down?”

Here’s my answer: Cut the excuses. You don’t need machines or barbells. You just need to move your own body the right way.

Calisthenics—bodyweight training—is the no-excuses solution.

Living room? Do it.

Hotel room? Do it.

Backyard at sunrise with your dog watching? Do it.

Say it with me: Strong legs don’t start in the gym. They start on the floor.

Now let me share with you the bodyweight exercises you need to take to your running to the next level.

1. Forward Lunges – Single-Leg Strength that Actually Translates

Let me say this straight up: if you’re skipping lunges, you’re shortchanging your running.

Period.

Lunges are the real deal.

While squats are great, lunges mimic how we actually run—one leg working while the other balances and recovers.

That split-stance forces your body to deal with real-world mechanics: glutes firing, hips stabilizing, core keeping you upright, and each leg pulling its own weight.

It’s like strength training with a side of balance work built in.

And if your knees or hips tend to act up after longer runs? This is one of those fixes you can actually feel working.

What They Hit:

  • Glutes, quads, hamstrings – your power crew
  • Core and stabilizers – for balance and injury prevention
  • Hip flexors – that trailing leg gets a dynamic stretch every rep

Not to mention, lunges are killer for ironing out imbalances between your left and right legs. Better symmetry = fewer injuries.

How to Do Them Right:

  • Start standing tall, feet hip-width apart.
  • Step forward with your right leg (roughly 2–3 feet out).
  • Lower your body straight down – like an elevator, not an escalator.
  • Front knee should line up over your foot (not way past it), and the back knee drops toward the ground.
  • Torso stays mostly upright—slight lean is okay. Keep your chest up and core braced.
  • Push through the heel of the front foot to come back up to standing.
  • Repeat on the other side.

Keep your front knee tracking straight (don’t let it cave inward) and aim to feel it in your glutes and quads, not just the quads alone. You can even slightly tuck your tailbone to avoid putting stress on your lower back and to fire up those glutes more.

Common Screw-Ups to Avoid:

  • Knee flying past toes – You’re probably stepping too short or leaning forward. Fix it.
  • Torso collapsing forward – Keep your chest proud and spine tall.
  • Wobbly knee – Squeeze those glutes and keep that knee tracking in line.
  • All quad, no butt – Push through the heel and think “squeeze the cheeks” on the way up.
  • Too short or too long a step – Find the stride where your front shin stays vertical at the bottom.
  • Bouncing off the back leg – Nope. The front leg is the star of this show.

Losing balance?
You’re not alone. Try reverse lunges or hold onto a wall at first. The balance will come.

Once you’ve nailed the basics, level up:

  • Reverse lunges – easier on knees
  • Walking lunges – more dynamic
  • Jump lunges – next-level power (covered later)
  • Bulgarian split squats – pure fire
  • Side lunges – because runners move forward, but trails don’t always play nice

2. Push-Ups – For When You Want Strong Arms That Don’t Quit at Mile 13

Push-ups? Don’t sleep on them. They’re not just a chest pump for gym rats—they’re a secret weapon for runners.

Upper body strength matters.

Ever felt your arms droop or your shoulders tense up late in a race? That’s fatigue talking—and a solid push-up routine shuts it up.

Push-ups strengthen your chest, triceps, shoulders, and yes, your core and glutes.

That’s a full-body move, folks.

They also build endurance in your upper half so you can power up hills and stay upright when your legs are screaming.

Form You Can Be Proud Of:

  • Start in a high plank: hands just wider than shoulder-width, fingers forward.
  • Legs extended behind you, feet hip-width apart.
  • Your body = one strong line from head to heels. Engage your core and glutes to keep from sagging or popping your butt in the air.
  • Lower yourself by bending elbows back at 45°, not flaring them out like wings.
  • Get your chest close to the floor – an inch or two above.
  • Push back up without collapsing or shrugging your shoulders.

Modifications if needed:

  • Drop to your knees
  • Do them against a wall
  • Use a bench for incline push-ups

When You’re Ready to Level Up:

  • Diamond push-ups – Triceps killer. Hands close together under your chest.
  • Wide push-ups – More chest focus. But don’t go ultra-wide.
  • Decline push-ups – Feet up on a bench = more resistance.
  • One-arm or plyo push-ups – Advanced moves for strong runners who want more pop.

3. Planks: Simple, Brutal, Effective

Let’s switch gears for a sec.

If you want to be a better, stronger, more stable runner—planks are non-negotiable.

They train your core to resist sagging and twisting, which is exactly what you need when your legs are moving but your torso needs to stay tight and tall.

Why Planks Matter for Runners

Every time you run, your core stabilizes your spine and pelvis while your legs swing like pistons.

A weak core = a floppy run and wasted energy.

A strong core = better posture, better breathing, and less strain on your back.

Planks also train your transverse abdominis (the deep stuff), obliques, rectus abdominis, and even your glutes and shoulders.

It’s full-body tension, and it carries over directly to your stride.

Proper Plank Form (Don’t Slack Off)

Here’s how to set up:

  • Lie on your belly, forearms on the ground.
  • Elbows right under your shoulders.
  • Lift onto your toes and forearms. Now hold that line—head to heels.
  • Brace your core like someone’s about to punch you in the gut.
  • Squeeze your glutes. Tuck your pelvis slightly.
  • Press the ground away through your forearms to activate the shoulders.

Neck neutral. No saggy hips. No pike-up butt. Just a rock-solid line.

How Long Should You Hold It?

Forget the “5-minute plank” show-offs. Quality beats quantity.

Start with 20–30 seconds of perfect form. Build up from there. A minute is a solid goal—but only if you can hold it with tight glutes and braced abs.

  • If it hurts your back? Hips might be sagging—raise them a bit and re-brace.
  • Feeling it in your shoulders? Check elbow position—you might be leaning too far forward.
  • Too hard to start? Try kneeling planks (head-to-knees straight line), or elevate your hands on a bench for an incline variation.

4. Bench Dips (a.k.a. Triceps Dips) – Don’t Skip These

Alright, I get it — you’re a runner, not a bodybuilder. So why mess with dips, right?

Because your triceps matter more than you think. Every time you swing your arms back on a run — that’s your triceps doing work.

And when they get tired? Your form crumbles, your rhythm goes wonky, and next thing you know, your legs are doing more work than they should.

Ever seen someone in the last few miles of a marathon with arms flopping around like cooked noodles? Fatigued triceps. Don’t be that person.

Why Dips Are a Win for Runners

Bench dips hammer your triceps, no doubt, but they also light up your shoulders, chest, and even your traps and rhomboids (yeah, those little posture muscles that stop you from looking like a hunchback).

And guess what? Better posture means better breathing and less wasted motion while you run.

Plus, strong arms aren’t just about looks. They’re about keeping that drive going late in a race, powering through tough terrain, or even pushing a stroller up a hill if you’re running dad or mom duty.

How to Nail It

You need a solid bench or chair (and I mean solid—no spinning office chairs, okay?).

  • Sit down, plant your hands next to your hips gripping the edge, fingers over the front.
  • Scoot your butt forward off the edge — legs bent for an easier version, straight for more of a challenge.
  • Lower yourself down by bending your elbows straight behind you (not out to the sides — that’s asking for shoulder trouble).
  • Stop when your elbows hit about 90 degrees.
  • Push yourself back up by pressing through your palms. Boom — that’s one rep.

Quick Form Tips:

  • Keep your butt close to the bench — like you’re brushing against it.
  • Don’t shrug — shoulders down and proud.
  • Breathe — inhale on the way down, exhale as you push up.
  • Go full range — but not too deep. Stop at parallel.

Mistakes I See All the Time:

  • Dipping too low = shoulder pain city.
  • Letting your elbows flare = sloppy form.
  • Setting up too far from the bench = awkward angles and bad leverage.
  • Using legs too much = cheating yourself.
  • Ignoring wrist pain = long-term regret. Try parallel bars or adjust grip if needed.
  • Using a sketchy chair = trip to the ER.

If you’ve got cranky shoulders, sub in tricep push-ups or band pushdowns instead. But if your shoulders are game and form is tight, dips are money.

Rep goal: 8–15 reps. Cranking out 15 with ease? Elevate your feet or slap a plate on your lap and go beast mode.

5. Pull-Ups – The Ultimate Upper Body Gut-Check

Pull-ups are the real deal. No machine, no cable, no fluff. Just you and gravity — and it doesn’t lie.

They hit your lats, biceps, shoulders, forearms, and core in one brutal package.

For runners, this is your counterpunch to all that forward motion. Running makes you tight in the front. Pull-ups open you up in the back. That’s how you fight the slouch.

Why Runners Need These

You ever see someone fade late in a race — not because their legs gave out, but because their whole upper body collapsed inward?

That’s fatigue up top. When your back muscles aren’t pulling their weight (literally), your posture suffers.

Slouchy shoulders = tighter lungs = bad breathing = slower pace.

Pull-ups fix that. They build the strength to keep your torso tall, chest open, and arms swinging clean — even when your legs are screaming.

Plus, grip strength is no joke. It’s tied to overall fitness, injury resistance, and aging well. And guess what? Hanging from a bar builds grip in a way nothing else does.

How to Do It Right

  • Grab that bar with an overhand grip — palms facing away, hands shoulder-width or a smidge wider.
  • Let yourself hang. Cross your feet behind you if you want, but don’t just dangle like a rag doll.
  • Engage your shoulders — imagine tucking them into your back pockets. That’s how you protect those joints.
  • Now pull. Drive those elbows down and slightly back. Think about pulling the bar down to your chest, not just getting your chin over it.
  • Lead with your chest — puff it out a little at the top — and aim for bar height or better.
  • Lower back down slow and controlled. Full arm extension, but don’t totally relax at the bottom. Keep a little tension to protect your shoulders and keep things clean.

Breathing: Exhale as you pull up, inhale on the way down.
Body cue: Keep your body tight — abs on, no wild swinging.

Common Cues That Help

  • “Drive elbows into the floor.”
  • “Squeeze your armpits shut.”
  • “Pull your chest UP, not your chin forward.”

And yeah, it’s okay if your legs arc forward a bit — that’s a natural part of the movement. Just don’t kip like you’re in a CrossFit comp. We’re building strength here, not momentum.

What If You Can’t Do One Yet?

No shame in that. Try:

  • Band-assisted pull-ups
  • Jumping pull-ups with slow negatives
  • Inverted rows (aka body rows)
  • Just hanging — seriously, just hang from the bar 20–30 seconds at a time. Grip and shoulders will thank you.

Don’t Screw It Up

Here’s what to avoid — and what I see all the time:

  • Half-reps – You’re not fooling anyone. Get your chin over and go all the way down.
  • Swinging like a monkey – No kipping. Keep it clean. Pause between reps if you need to reset.
  • Flared elbows – Your elbows should drive down, not out. Tuck them in and let your lats do the heavy lifting.
  • Neck strain – Don’t try to cheat the rep by craning your neck. Lift with your body, not your face.
  • Free-fall descent – Control the negative. That’s where a lot of the strength gains live.
  • Weird grip widths – Stay around shoulder width. Super wide or super narrow? That’s for advanced variations later.
  • Skipping chin-ups – Chin-ups (palms facing you) are great too — a bit easier because of bicep help. Use them as a stepping stone to pull-ups.

6. Side Lunges – Train the Muscles You’ve Been Ignoring

Running is a straight-ahead sport.

Your legs just keep repeating the same motion over and over — which is fine, until it isn’t.

Because when life throws you a curve (literally — trails, track turns, uneven roads), your body needs strength in all directions.

That’s where side lunges come in. They hit the stuff that forward lunges and squats leave behind — like your glute medius, adductors, and lateral stabilizers.

Translation: the muscles that keep your hips steady, knees tracking, and groin injury-free.

Why You Should Be Doing These

Let’s be honest — no one brags about their side lunges. But these are a secret weapon for runners.

They boost lateral mobility and balance, which keeps you more durable, especially on trails or hilly courses.

They also improve your hip and knee stability, helping ward off things like IT band syndrome, groin pulls, and general knee pain.

And here’s a bonus — they dynamically stretch your inner thigh each rep.

So if your hips are tight (and most runners’ are), this hits two birds with one lunge: strength and mobility.

Perfect for:

  • Trail runners who need side-to-side control
  • Track runners cornering hard on tight turns
  • Road runners who want to fix muscle imbalances and stay bulletproof

Side lunges = durability. That means more miles, fewer injuries, and stronger hips that don’t quit halfway through your long run.

How to Do It (The Right Way)

Start tall, feet together or hip-width. Take a big step out to the right. As that foot plants, bend your right knee and sit your hips back—like a squat, but sideways. Your left leg stays straight and fully grounded.

Your chest should stay proud, your back flat—no hunching forward like you’re searching for your dropped keys. Think “hips go back, chest stays up.” Your right thigh drops toward parallel (if your mobility allows), but stop before your form breaks down.

✔ Your right knee should track over your toes—not cave inward like a wet noodle.
✔ Keep the weight in your heel—if your heel’s lifting, you’re too wide or not sitting back enough.
✔ Push off your right foot and come back to standing. Repeat on the other side. That’s one each.

You can alternate sides or knock out all reps on one leg before switching. Alternating feels smoother for most people, like a natural rhythm: step, lunge, push back, reset. Rinse, repeat.

Pro tip: If your balance sucks at first (been there), keep your stance wide and shift side-to-side. Or grab a band or doorframe for support while you dial in the movement.

Once you nail the basics, you can level up:

  • Add a goblet weight (hold a dumbbell or kettlebell at your chest)
  • Try Cossack squats (toes of the straight leg lift, more depth + mobility)

Even unweighted, 10–12 solid reps each side will light up your glutes and adductors—and that’s good news for any runner who wants stronger, more stable hips.

7. Spiderman Plank Crunch

If side lunges hit the hips, this move hits the core, especially those deep obliques that keep your spine locked in while your legs fly underneath you.

It’s a killer move for core control, mobility, and coordination. Think of it like armor for your midsection.

During every run, your core’s job is to stay steady while your arms and legs go nuts. That’s exactly what this move trains.

Oh—and it’ll raise your heart rate too. So yeah, it’s a sneaky little cardio booster in disguise.

How to Do It

Start in a forearm plank—elbows under shoulders, body in a straight line. (Push-up plank works too if you want more challenge.)

From there:

  • Lift your right foot, bend the knee, and drive it out and forward toward your right elbow.
  • Rotate your hip open slightly—think “spiderman crawling up a wall.”
  • Squeeze your right-side abs like you’re doing a crunch.
  • Pause at the end—then drive that foot back to plank.
  • Repeat with the left leg.

That’s one rep per side. Do them slow and smooth, not fast and sloppy.

Form Fixes & Tips

  • Don’t let your hips sag. That’s a low-back injury waiting to happen.
  • Minimize twist. A little is okay, but don’t corkscrew your torso.
  • Keep shoulders level. Don’t lean side-to-side.
  • Brace your core. Like you’re about to take a gut punch.
  • Pick your plank:
    • Forearms = more core, less shoulder strain
    • High plank = harder on arms and chest, easier to hit the elbow

If you can’t get your knee to your elbow yet, no sweat. Just bring it as far forward and out as you can with control. It’ll improve with time.

Common Mistakes (And How to Clean Them Up)

  • Sagging hips = sad plank. When you lift one leg, the temptation is to let your hips droop. That’s when your lower back takes the hit. Fight for that plank line. If anything, err on keeping your hips slightly high instead of letting your core collapse.
  • Too much twisting. Some rotation is natural — you’re human, not a statue — but this isn’t a spin move. Keep your chest square to the ground as much as possible. The movement should come from your hip, not your torso trying to cheat the rep.
  • Speed demons, slow it down. If your knee is whipping forward and back in one second, you’re missing the point. Think control. Pull your knee toward the outside of your elbow, hold it for half a beat, then return. Focus on muscle engagement, not just movement.
  • Breathe like an athlete. Exhale as you crunch the knee in, inhale as you extend it back. Don’t hold your breath. You’re not bracing to take a punch — you’re building strength and rhythm here.
  • Don’t shortchange the range. Aim that knee to the outside of the elbow, not just a lazy tuck. Even if you don’t reach it yet, the effort activates your obliques way more. The intent matters.
  • Don’t turtle your neck. Keep your gaze slightly forward or straight down — not chin-to-chest. This isn’t a crunch with your neck; keep it neutral and let the core do the work.
  • Drifting shoulders? Reset. As you fatigue, your body may slide back so your shoulders aren’t stacked over your wrists or elbows. That kills the stability and shifts load away from the core. Keep everything aligned.

Pro tip: If a full spiderman plank is too spicy right now, regress it. Start on all fours (bird-dog style), or from a push-up plank but only bring the knee partway. Build range and control over time.

Start with 6–10 reps per side. Focus on clean movement over quantity.

You’ll feel it — abs, sides, hip flexors, even your quads.

And yeah, you might get a little winded.

That’s a good sign.

You’re training the same core pathways you use while running. Runners who stick with this often notice better knee drive and smoother coordination out on the road.

Ever tried spiderman planks in your routine? What do you feel first — obliques or quads?

8. Dive Bomber Push-Ups: Strength Meets Flow

These things are part yoga, part push-up, and part total-body workout.

Dive bombers — or Hindu push-ups — are one of my favorite bodyweight moves for runners because they hit so much at once: chest, shoulders, triceps, back, core, hamstrings, and yes, even your heart rate.

If regular push-ups feel stale, this movement brings the heat and the mobility.

How to Nail the Form:

Start in a pike position (like a Downward Dog): hands shoulder-width apart or a bit wider, hips high, legs mostly straight, heels trying to touch the floor.

From here:

  • Dive forward — head and chest scoop toward the ground between your hands, elbows bending back (close to the ribs).
  • As your chest passes your hands, swoop upward into an Upward Dog or cobra position: arms straight, hips low, chest lifted, back arched.
  • Now reverse the motion: push your hips back up the way you came — or if that’s too advanced, just hike your hips back up into the pike.

That full flow — pike → swoop under → upward dog → back to pike — is one rep.

Why Runners Should Care:

You’re building pushing strength — shoulders, triceps, chest — in a way that actually teaches your body to move fluidly. You’re opening up the tight zones — hamstrings, chest, spine — all in one motion.

Your core works overtime stabilizing through each phase. And you get a sneaky cardio benefit. String 8–10 reps together and you’ll feel the burn.

I recommend starting slow — maybe 4–6 reps per set — and focus on control. Once you get the rhythm down, you’ll start to feel like a well-oiled machine. Plus, your arm swing during runs will feel smoother and more controlled.

Dive Bomber Push-Ups: Where Strength Meets Mobility (and Humility)

Let me tell you, dive bombers look cool… until you actually try one.

Then you realize they’re the real deal—part push-up, part yoga flow, and 100% humbling if you get sloppy.

But when done right? They light up your chest, shoulders, triceps, core, hips, and even your hamstrings.

It’s one of those moves that builds strength and opens you up at the same time—perfect for runners with tight backs and shoulders.

Don’t Butcher the Form – Common Screw-Ups to Watch For:

  • Choppy Movement: Early on, most folks break this into pieces—lower to the ground, pause, then kind of slither forward. That’s not it. You want this move to flow. Think head, chest, then hips. Like you’re diving under a low fence and rising up on the other side. It’s okay to start segmented, but the goal is a single, fluid motion.
  • Chicken Wings (Elbows Flaring Out): Keep your elbows tucked back, like in a regular push-up. If they flare out like a T, your shoulders won’t be happy, and your triceps will check out. Stay tight.
  • Saggy Hips: If your hips drop before your chest moves, you’re not diving—you’re just collapsing. You should feel like you’re scraping the ground with your chin, chest, then belly before arching up.
  • Lazy Legs: Don’t forget your lower body. In the pike position, press those heels down and fire up your quads. Use that leg drive to help shift your weight forward into the dive. It’s a full-body move—don’t let your legs nap.
  • Short-Changing the Range: Half-reps don’t cut it. If you’re just nodding your head forward, you’re missing the point. Start in an inverted V and finish in a full upward dog (or as close as your mobility allows). Quality over quantity.
  • Low Back Shouting at You?: That upward dog position can feel crunchy if your core is weak or your back’s tight. Don’t force it. Engage your glutes and abs when arching, and if you can’t drop your hips all the way, no big deal—just go as far as feels okay. Over time, mobility improves.
  • Breath Holding: You’re not powerlifting—breathe! Inhale on the dive, exhale as you push up into cobra, then inhale again as you reset to the top. Or find your own rhythm—just don’t hold your breath like it’s a deadlift max.

Pro tip: These are tough, even for experienced athletes.

Start with 4–6 clean reps per set. If you’re struggling, regress to Hindu push-ups with knees on the ground or break the movement into two parts (like a pike push-up to cobra).

Build up slowly. You’ll get there—and your shoulders will thank you post-run.

9. Side Plank Crunch: The Core Killer You Didn’t Know You Needed

Now this one? Side plank crunches are sneaky hard. You’ll feel it the next day—deep in the obliques, hips, and stabilizers.

It’s not just an ab move. It’s a full-core lockout that builds strength where runners often fall apart: lateral stability.

Running isn’t just forward motion. Your core has to stop all that twisty, wobbly, side-to-side movement. That’s where this move shines.

Why Runners Should Care:

Targets Obliques: These are the side-core muscles that keep your torso from twisting too much with each stride. Weak obliques = wasted energy and poor posture.

Fires Up Hip Abductors: The side you’re balancing on is working overtime—just like your stance leg during a run.

Improves Balance + Coordination: You’re supporting yourself on one arm and one foot while moving the other two.

That’s stability gold—great for trail runners or anyone dodging curbs and cones mid-run.

Bonus: Your shoulder gets a stability workout too. And since it’s dynamic, your heart rate gets a little nudge too. Feels like cardio and strength rolled into one.

How to Do It Right

Start in a side plank: Forearm on the floor, elbow under shoulder. Feet stacked or staggered (stacked is harder). Lift those hips high—no sagging allowed.

Put your top hand behind your head (like a crunch position). Now, bring your top knee up toward your chest and top elbow down toward it. Like a sideways crunch.

Don’t worry if they don’t touch—just get ’em as close as you can. Then return to your starting plank. That’s one rep. Boom.

Don’t Let These Mistakes Steal Your Gains:

  • Losing That Straight Line: A lot of people sag or pop their hips up too high. You want one solid line from head to heels. Keep it tight.
  • Rolling Into a Front Plank: As you crunch, some rotation is fine, but don’t twist all the way forward. Stay mostly side-facing—this is a side plank crunch, not a twisty oblique mess.
  • Neck Strain: Don’t yank your head forward with your hand. Keep your neck chill—eyes slightly down is fine. That hand is just resting, not pulling.
  • Wimpy Elbow/Knee Movement: Don’t be lazy. Really drive that knee up and drop that elbow down. Half-crunches = half results.
  • Shrugged Shoulder: Keep your base shoulder away from your ear. Press the ground away and stay strong through that shoulder blade.
  • Droopy Start: If your hips are sagging before you even start the crunch, reset. You need to start in a tall, solid side plank to have room to move.
  • Wobbling All Over: If balance is a problem, stagger your feet or bend the bottom knee for more stability. Still effective, just less likely to dump you onto your face.

Even 6–8 reps per side will light you up. If the combo’s too hard at first, break it apart—master the side plank, then side hip dips, then crunch. Then earn the full version.

10. Pike Jumps (a.k.a. Jackknife Jumps): Explosive Core + Power in One Nasty Move

If you’re looking for one move that lights up your abs, legs, lungs—and maybe your soul—pike jumps are it.

These things are brutal. But they work.

Why Runners Should Care

Pike jumps hit everything: lower abs, hip flexors, quads, shoulders—you name it.

It’s a full-body fire drill. You’re jumping your feet toward your hands from a plank, which takes core control, hip snap, and leg drive.

That motion? It’s like exaggerating your knee drive in a sprint.

When done right, it trains you to fire your core and legs in sync. That translates to quicker leg turnover and a more powerful stride—especially during hill charges or race-ending kicks.

Your heart rate? It’ll skyrocket. These are high-intensity, high-reward.

They crank up your cardio engine and torch calories fast.

I’ve had runners include them in HIIT circuits and come out gasping—just like a nasty interval set.

And bonus: since you’re in a plank, your upper body’s working too.

Shoulders stabilize while your legs and core do the flying. You’ll feel it everywhere.

How to Do Them Right

Start in a strong plank (top of a push-up): hands under shoulders, core tight, feet together.

Now explode—jump both feet up toward your hands like you’re trying to land in a tight squat or pike shape.

Aim to land close to your hands (or as close as flexibility allows).

Immediately spring your feet back to plank. That’s one. Boom. Keep it fast, keep it controlled.

Breathe: Exhale as you jump in. Inhale on the way out. Or just pant—this move doesn’t leave a lot of room for breathing technique.

Land soft on your toes to protect your joints. Keep the rhythm snappy: jump in, jump out, no pause.

Rookie Mistakes to Watch For:

  • Half-jumping: If you only bring your feet halfway up, your abs are coasting. Get those knees in.
  • Saggy hips on the way back: Hit that plank hard each time—straight line from head to heels. Don’t melt into a swayback.
  • Wobbly hands or wrists caving in: Keep pressure in your palms and fingers. If your wrists hate you, use push-up handles or do fewer reps on a softer surface.
  • Floppy form: Don’t let your elbows lock out or your shoulders shrug up to your ears. Stay solid and athletic.
  • No core engagement: Don’t make it all hip flexors. Think about crunching your abs as your feet fly in.
  • Too slow: This is a plyo move. If you’re stepping one foot at a time, that’s a different drill. Start with mountain climbers if needed, but work toward the fast in-and-out rhythm.

Start Smart

Never done these? Ease in. Mountain climbers or even burpees are good stepping stones. But once you’ve got some core strength, add sets of 10–15 pike jumps into your circuits.

You’ll feel the burn fast. But if your form’s locked in, the payoff is huge—faster sprints, quicker reflexes, stronger abs. And that final gear at the end of a race? This’ll help build it.

11. Jump Squats: Plyo Power for Speed and Spring

Jump squats are old school—and for good reason.

They’re one of the most effective ways to build explosive power in your legs.

And for runners, that means a lighter stride, faster pickups, and stronger hills.

Why They Work

Jump squats fire up your quads, glutes, hamstrings, and calves in one brutal, beautiful motion.

You drop into a squat, then explode up, using everything you’ve got.

It teaches your body to produce force fast—and absorb it on landing. That kind of power shows up in your running as better efficiency and top-end speed.

They also train your fast-twitch muscle fibers.

Most runners live in slow-twitch land (long, steady miles), so these bring the balance back.

They also boost your leg stiffness—which sounds bad, but in running, it’s good. It means your legs don’t collapse on impact. You bounce. You glide.

And let’s not forget: these burn calories like crazy. They get your heart rate sky-high. And they build leg muscle that keeps you going when fatigue kicks in.

Think of them like hill sprints—but vertical.

The Performance Boost

  • Running economy improves → more power, less effort
  • Acceleration gets snappier → great for surges or race starts
  • VO₂ max and anaerobic capacity get a boost thanks to the intensity
  • Core stability improves → you’ve gotta brace on every landing

They’re great for coordination, too. Landing with control, resetting into the next rep—it trains your nervous system to fire clean and quick.

Want to feel bouncier, springier, more athletic on flats or trails? Do your jump squats.

Jump Squats: Build That Spring Like a Boss

Let’s talk about jump squats. These are the real-deal leg builders. They’ll make your legs explosive, your push-off snappy, and your running form feel smoother and more powerful. But only if you do them right.

The Setup: Keep It Clean and Controlled

Start just like a regular squat—feet about shoulder-width, toes pointed slightly out.

Drop those hips down until your thighs are about parallel to the floor (or as low as feels good without breaking form). Keep your chest up, back straight, and weight in your heels.

Now, blast off. Jump straight up as high as you can.

Swing your arms if you need help with momentum. The goal? Full extension—ankles, knees, hips. Think: rocket launch, not frog hop.

The Landing: Cat-Like and Quick

Land like a ninja—quiet and soft. First the balls of your feet, then let your heels follow. Bend your knees right away and sink straight into the next squat. No pausing, no clunky landings. It should feel like a rhythm: squat → jump → land → squat → repeat.

Keep your form tight every rep—don’t let it fall apart just because you’re doing them back-to-back. Chest stays proud. Core braced. Knees pushed slightly outward, always tracking with your toes.

Pro Tips to Stay Safe and Get Strong

  • Land Soft – Pretend your downstairs neighbor is watching. Quiet = good.
  • No Locked Legs – Never land with stiff knees. That’s a shortcut to pain.
  • Knees Out, Not In – Watch for knees caving in. That’s a big no. Use a resistance band around your knees if you need a cue.
  • Don’t Cheat the Squat – Go deep. Not that fake half-squat, bounce-up garbage. Get those quads and glutes working.
  • Drive Through Your Heels – Keep ‘em down until the jump. Don’t tip-toe the squat.
  • Form First, Reps Later – Tired form is bad form. Quality over quantity, every time.

Jump squats are high-intensity. If you’re sucking wind and losing height or your knees start to wobble, shut it down. Take a breather. Three sets of 10 clean reps beats 1 set of 30 floppy jumps any day.

When to Throw ‘Em In

1–2 times a week, max. Best on strength days, or after an easy run when your legs are warmed up. You’ll feel it—legs get springier, push-off sharper. Some runners even say their running form just clicks better once they add plyos like this.

Jump squats = explosive power. Use it wisely.

12. Windshield Wipers: Twist Your Way to a Stronger Core

Windshield wipers aren’t just for abs—they build the kind of rotational strength and control runners actually need.

You’re not just flailing your legs around here.

You’re learning to own your movement, especially when your torso wants to twist out of control—like when you’re dodging a rock on a trail or cornering hard on a track.

How They Work (And Why They Matter)

This move trains your:

  • Obliques (those twisty-side muscles)
  • Lower abs (hello stability)
  • Hip flexors and adductors
  • Spine stabilizers (the “anti-collapse” muscles)

You’re rotating, controlling, resisting gravity—all while keeping your core tight. It’s like telling your body, “Yeah, I’m gonna twist, but I’m in charge.”

Runners who skip this kind of core work often develop lopsided strength. Your right leg might be stronger. Your left shoulder drops mid-stride. That stuff matters, especially on trails or longer runs where form starts to break.

What It Looks Like

Lie on your back, arms out wide like a T. Legs go up, either bent (easier) or straight (hard mode). Slowly lower your legs to one side, keeping control. Stop before you touch the floor, then pull them back to center. Then hit the other side.

It’s not about speed—it’s about control. You’re resisting gravity, keeping tension in the core the whole time. It burns. It works.

Bonus Benefits

  • Helps with trail running control (you’ll feel more stable dodging roots and rocks).
  • Balances out the one-direction torque of track running (all those left turns add up).
  • Trains your body to resist lazy, wasted motion in your stride (goodbye, wild arm swings).

Plus, honestly? They’re kinda fun. Feels athletic. Like you’re doing some gymnastics core training—even if your version looks more like windshield wipers in a thunderstorm.

Proper Form (Bent-Knee Version First)

Start by lying flat on your back on a mat. Stretch your arms out wide like a “T” — palms down. Your arms are your anchors here. Think of them as outriggers keeping your body steady in rough waters.

Bend your knees to 90 degrees — shins parallel to the floor. That’s the beginner setup. Want more pain (and gain)? Go straight legs, but we’ll get to that in a sec.

Now here comes the fun part:

  • Engage your core — brace like someone’s about to sucker-punch you.
  • Lower both legs slowly to the right. Don’t rush. Let the hips rotate, let the lower back twist. BUT — keep your left shoulder pinned to the floor. If it lifts? You’ve gone too far.
  • Before your legs hit the ground, slam on the brakes using your obliques. That “oof” you feel on the side of your gut? That’s the money zone.
  • Bring legs back to center, and flow straight into the left side. Same rules apply. Right shoulder stays down.

That’s one full rep. Right and left = one.

This move is about control, not chaos. Keep it slow, steady, and surgical.

Want to Level Up?

Straighten your legs. Now you’re moving two long levers instead of little bent ones. Much harder. You’ll feel the burn faster, and it’ll expose any weak spots.

Only go as far as you can control. I know folks who can touch toes to the ground — and others who stop at 45 degrees. Doesn’t matter. What matters is keeping your form locked in.

Common Mistakes (A.K.A. “Don’t Do This Stuff”)

  • Swinging like a maniac – Momentum doesn’t build strength. Count it out: 2–3 seconds down, slight pause, 2–3 seconds back up.
  • Shoulder popping up – Once your shoulder lifts, you’ve lost the core tension. Keep it glued to the floor.
  • Arching your back – Don’t let your back curve on return. Keep your lower back pressed gently to the mat.
  • Baby reps – Don’t twitch side to side without reaching 30–45 degrees. Aim toward 60–70 degrees with control.
  • Holding your breath – Inhale as you lower, exhale as you return.
  • Lopsided movement – Most runners have a stronger side. Start on the weaker one.
  • Neck strain – Keep your chin neutral. Don’t crane up to watch your legs.
  • Overusing arms – Arms are anchors, not lifters. Focus on obliques doing the real work.

Regressions & Progressions

Too hard? Start with partial reps at 45 degrees, or do side-to-side knee drops with feet on the floor as a mobility warm-up.

Too easy? Try this:

  • Hold a light medicine ball between your knees or ankles.
  • Go straight legs with tempo control.
  • Hang from a pull-up bar and do hanging windshield wipers for beast mode.

Pro tip: Place these later in your core session. Obliques get tired fast, and you don’t want them toast before your planks or dead bugs.

Why It Matters for Runners

This move trains anti-rotation — controlling your torso when everything else is trying to twist and flail. Late in races, tired runners twist and slump. Strong obliques keep your form upright, your spine stable, and your stride efficient when it counts most.

Got a weak side? Feel off-balance when fatigued? Add these twice a week and check back in a month. You’ll feel the difference in your posture and control, guaranteed.

13. Single-Leg Elevated Glute Bridge – The Glute Crusher You Didn’t Know You Needed

If I had to pick one move to expose weakness in a runner’s stride—and fix it—it’d be this one. The single-leg elevated glute bridge is a total sleeper. It looks simple. It’s not. This thing hits hard, and it delivers.

For runners, it’s gold. We run one leg at a time, right? Not in tandem like a squat. So we’ve got to train that way too. This bridge isolates each side, fires up the glutes and hamstrings, and shines a light on which leg is lagging behind. That’s how you build real, run-specific power.

Plus, it unlocks a deeper range of motion when your foot’s up on a step or bench — and that extra range? That’s what calls your hamstrings and glutes into full duty.

Why You Need This

  • Single-leg strength → mirrors your running stride
  • Glutes & hamstrings → stronger push-off and better stride control
  • Pelvic stability → prevents hip drop, knee tracking issues, IT band flare-ups
  • Core engagement → keeps hips square and prevents twists or dips mid-stride

Translation to running: If you’ve ever had one side feel “off” or noticed your form breaking down on hills or in the late miles, this exercise is the fix.

How to Do It

  1. Grab a step or bench about knee height (lower if you’re new).
  2. Lie on your back, right foot up on the bench, knee bent ~90°.
  3. Lift your left leg into the air — bent (easier) or straight (harder).
  4. Drive through the right heel and lift your hips up — don’t arch your back, squeeze your glutes.
  5. At the top, shoulders, hips, and lifted foot should line up straight.
  6. Squeeze hard, then lower with control.
  7. Switch legs.

Start with 8–15 reps per side. Stop if form breaks — this is about quality, not reps.

Don’t Make These Mistakes

  • Dropping your butt fully to rest — that’s a break, not a rep.
  • Favoring one side forever. Start with the weaker leg while fresh.
  • Feeling it in your back, not glutes — reset, reduce range, or regress to double-leg bridges.

Progression & Payoff

Once you’re hitting clean sets of 15 per side with control, congrats — your glutes are solid.

Want more? Add a dumbbell or plate on your hips. Or try a single-leg hip thrust with your back on a bench.

But for most runners, bodyweight is plenty. Stick with it, and here’s what happens:

  • That “off” feeling between left and right sides fades.
  • Your stride feels smoother and stronger — like both legs are finally pulling equal weight.
  • That nagging knee or back twinge? Might’ve been your lazy glute all along.

14. Burpees: Love ’Em or Hate ’Em, They Work

Ah, burpees. Just hearing the word makes some folks groan—and for good reason. These bad boys are brutal. But they also flat-out work. Burpees crank up your heart rate, torch calories, build grit, and fire up just about every muscle from your shoulders to your calves.

For runners, they’re the next best thing to a hill sprint—minus the hill. They boost your cardio engine, challenge your anaerobic threshold, and add a dose of full-body strength training.

The push-up? That’s chest, shoulders, and arms. The squat and jump? Quads, glutes, calves. The plank? Core city.

And don’t sleep on the mental side: string together a set of 15 burpees with no break and tell me it doesn’t build toughness. They’re explosive, awkward, hard—and incredibly effective. That’s why I toss them into cross-training days all the time. They mimic sprint finishes, build coordination, and make you an all-around more athletic runner.

How to Do a Solid Burpee

Here’s the basic burpee with a push-up (the classic kind runners should know):

  1. Drop into a squat: From standing, squat down and plant your hands just in front of your feet.
  2. Kick your feet back: Jump into a plank. Body straight, core tight.
  3. Push-up: Chest to the floor, then press up. Modify or skip it if needed, but ideally it’s in there.
  4. Jump feet forward: Land with feet just outside your hands, back into squat position.
  5. Jump high: Explode straight up, arms reaching overhead. Optional clap if you’re feelin’ spicy.
  6. Land soft: Flow right into the next rep.

That whole thing is one burpee. Keep it smooth and connected. Don’t treat it like six separate moves—think rhythm, not pause-and-pray.

Common Screw-Ups (Fix These First)

If you’re going to do burpees, do them right. Here’s where folks go sideways:

  • Hip flop in the push-up: Keep the plank tight. Drop to knees or skip the push-up if form breaks.
  • Feet land wide or uneven: Aim to land just outside or between your hands, shoulder-width max.
  • No real squat on the way down: Bend your knees. Don’t just fold at the waist.
  • Lazy jump at the top: Don’t skip the explosive extension. Get some air.
  • Stiff, hard landings: Land softly—toe-ball-heel, knees bent.
  • Holding your breath: Inhale on the way down, exhale on the way up. Keep rhythm.
  • Weird neck/head position: Neutral spine during push-up and jump. No whipping.
  • Sloppy reps when tired: Better to pause and reset than crank out garbage reps.

How to Train with Burpees

Burpees hit fast and hard. Just 10–15 reps will get your lungs burning. Try:

  • Burpees for time: As many clean reps as possible in 1 minute.
  • Sets + rest: 3–5 sets of 10–15 reps, with 30–60 seconds rest.
  • Circuit style: Add them into a bodyweight circuit for extra cardio burn.

Heads-up: High-rep burpees fry your upper body, especially arms and chest. If you’ve got a long run the next day, be cautious—you’ll feel it more than you think.

Runner Challenge:

  • Try 3 sets of 10 burpees after your next short run.
  • Can you keep good form all the way through?
  • Time yourself—then try to beat it next week.

They’re tough. They’re ugly. But man, do they work.

Wrap-Up: Your Body Is the Gym

Here’s what it comes down to:

  • Running builds your engine — heart, lungs, stamina.
  • Strength training builds the frame — the structure that carries that engine.

If you ignore the frame, stuff starts rattling. Ankles ache. Knees bark. Hips get cranky. Eventually, you break.

But if you train your body right — bodyweight movements, smart progressions, consistent effort — you build a machine. One that runs smoother, lasts longer, and performs better.

And the best part? You don’t need a gym. You don’t need machines. You are the machine.

Like I always say: Your body is your gym. You carry it with you everywhere. That means no excuses — you can train in your living room, at the park, even during lunch break in your work clothes (been there). Ten minutes here, fifteen there — it adds up.

The Secret Sauce? Consistency.

No, you won’t see six-pack abs or a perfect stride overnight. But keep at it for a few months, and you’ll feel it:

  • That long-standing knee pain? Gone.
  • That final mile of your 10K? Feels lighter.
  • That old sluggish form? Upgraded to smooth and strong.

Strength training isn’t about showing off. It’s about staying in the game. It’s about injury-proofing your body and stacking up months of uninterrupted running. That’s how you really improve — by not getting hurt.

You already did the hardest part — you showed up and learned the plan. Now it’s time to put it to work.

Yeah, there’ll be days your legs feel dead. Some days you’ll want to skip. But remember — even 10 minutes is better than nothing. And when you’re feeling fired up? Add a new move. Push a little harder. Those tiny wins stack up.

Picture This

A few months from now, you’re crushing hills that used to break you. You finish your runs with fuel left in the tank. Your posture is tall, your stride is sharp. You feel solid — not beat up.

People ask, “What changed?” And you’ll know: a simple strength routine done consistently. That’s it.

So here’s your mission:

  • Keep it simple.
  • Stay consistent.
  • Mix strength with your running in a way that lifts you up, not drags you down.
  • Do more in the off-season, scale it back when you’re peaking.
  • Adjust, adapt, but never stop.

And when motivation dips — come back to your why:

  • To run pain-free?
  • To get faster?
  • To build a body that supports you for the long haul?

Whatever it is, own it. Let it drive you.

So lace ‘em up. Hit the mat. Get a few reps in. Your stronger, faster, injury-proof self is waiting on the other side.

Let’s go get it.