How to Incorporate Core Workouts Into Your Training

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Core Work
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David Dack

Let me be straight with you—your core is probably weaker than you think.

I know mine was.

For years, I brushed off core training because I thought it was just “ab stuff” for people chasing six-packs.

Meanwhile, my posture collapsed during long runs, my lower back kept barking at me, and I couldn’t hold decent form when things got hard.

Once I finally started doing real core work—nothing fancy, just basic stuff a few times a week—I noticed the difference fast.

My running felt smoother. My back stopped hurting.

My form didn’t fall apart at the end of races. I just felt… stronger.

More solid.

So before you skip this part or think it doesn’t apply to you, trust me—it does.

A stronger core makes everything in running easier.

Here’s what I learned the hard way.

Let’s break it down.

1. Run Tall or Fall Apart (Literally)

Ever see a race photo of yourself near the end and cringe? Shoulders slumped, spine curled like a shrimp, arms flapping like wet noodles?

Let me be honest with you.

Once I got serious about core workouts, my posture started holding up deep into long runs.

Now I finish my runs upright—not just looking stronger, but feeling stronger.

Good posture isn’t just about aesthetics—it keeps your back and shoulders from taking a beating.

Plus, better posture = better oxygen flow. You breathe easier when you’re not collapsing in on yourself.

2. “Free Speed” Comes from the Middle

Your core is the engine room—it connects your upper body to your legs.

Every arm swing, every twist of the torso, every powerful stride goes through that midsection.

A strong core helps you transfer power efficiently. That means more of your energy actually goes into forward motion instead of leaking out through poor mechanics.

I call it “free speed” because you’re not adding more effort—you’re just using what you’ve already got, smarter.

And this isn’t just me talking. One study found that runners who did 8 weeks of core work improved their running economy—basically, they used less oxygen at the same pace.

Translation: same effort, faster pace. I’ll take that deal any day.

3. Better Balance = Fewer Face-Plants

Running might look straight-line, but it’s one-leg-at-a-time, all the time.

Every stride is a single-leg balance challenge.

And when your core’s weak, you start swaying, twisting, or overstriding—especially when fatigue kicks in.

I’ve had moments on technical trails where I nearly went down because my core was shot and I couldn’t stay stable.

When I’m consistent with core work, I feel solid with every footfall—even on rocky terrain.

If you’re into trail running or long-distance road racing, a stable core keeps you smooth and balanced from start to finish.

4. Fewer Injuries, More Training Days

This one hits close to home. I used to get this stabbing lower back pain mid-run, and I just thought, “Well, I’m getting older.”

Nope.

My core was weak, my hips were sloppy, and my spine was begging for support.

Once I strengthened my core—glutes, hip stabilizers, deep abdominals—the pain faded.

And guess what? A 2024 study in British Journal of Sports Medicine showed that runners who did consistent core and hip work had 39% fewer injuries than those who didn’t. That’s not a small difference—it’s a game-changer.

Even chronic lower back pain? There’s solid evidence that targeted core training can help relieve it.

5. The Final Stretch Is Where Core Counts the Most

That last 5K of a marathon? That’s where runners either hold form or completely fold. Your legs may be toast, but your core? That’s the anchor keeping your stride from turning into a shuffle.

The difference between surviving and thriving at the end of a race? Core endurance.

6. Recover Faster, Train Harder

Here’s something most runners overlook: core strength helps you recover faster.

Better form means less mechanical stress. Less breakdown means less soreness.

On top of that, a lot of core moves (like dynamic planks, bird dogs, bridges) help circulation and coordination.

I’ve found that when I stay consistent with my core work, I bounce back quicker from long runs and tough sessions. No magic here—just better blood flow, tighter mechanics, and less wasted motion.

Less soreness = more miles = more progress.

How to Actually Start Training Your Core

By now you’re probably thinking: “Okay, cool story—but how the hell do I actually start training my core?”

Good news—you don’t need a fancy gym, 60-minute sessions, or some influencer’s overpriced program.

You just need consistency, the right moves, and a plan you’ll actually stick to.

So let’s break it down like I would for one of my runners who wants to get stronger without adding chaos to their week.

1. Keep It Short and Consistent

Forget trying to be a hero with one massive ab workout a month. That’s not how you build a strong runner’s core.

I’d rather see you knock out a 10-minute routine two or three times a week. That’s the real win.

Personally, I started with short circuits—planks, bridges, side planks—right after easy runs.

Some of my athletes even do a 5-minute core routine every morning like brushing their teeth.

It’s not about volume. It’s about showing up, again and again.

You’ll get stronger without even noticing—until one day, your form on long runs doesn’t break down and your back doesn’t scream by mile 10.

2. Best Time to Train Core? After Runs or on Off-Days

People ask me, “Should I do core before or after my run?” Here’s what I tell them: save the main core work for after your run—or on your non-running days.

Why? Because your core helps stabilize your form while you’re running. If you fatigue it with a hardcore ab session beforehand, you’re setting yourself up for bad posture and sloppy mechanics. Imagine holding race pace with jelly abs… not great.

Now, a little core activation pre-run? That’s fair game—stuff like a short plank or glute bridge to wake things up. But the meat of the work? Post-run is where it belongs. That’s how you finish strong and recover right.

3. Form Over Reps—Always

Here’s the deal: 10 slow, locked-in mountain climbers are more valuable than 50 spastic ones.

Core training isn’t a race—it’s practice for body control. If your hips sag, or you’re wrenching your neck, stop and reset. This is about awareness.

The more you train your core with intention, the more you’ll notice your posture and stability during runs. I’ve coached runners who thought they had solid form—until a video showed their hips bouncing all over the place. Core strength fixed it.

So yeah, ditch the ego. Master the move. The speed will follow.

4. You Don’t Need 100 Exercises—Just the Right Ones

The internet throws 1,000 ab exercises at you, but most runners don’t need all that. Keep it simple and focused.

  • Planks
  • Dead bugs
  • Bridges
  • Side planks

Those cover the essentials.

If you get bored, sprinkle in some variety like windshield wipers or mountain climbers. But keep the staples in the mix:

  • Something for your front (plank)
  • Sides (side plank)
  • Hips/glutes (bridges or clamshells)
  • A dynamic option (jump squats or cardio-core drills)

That’s how you hit the full core and stay balanced.

And yeah, follow along with a video or class if that helps you stay consistent—just make sure it’s built for runners, not just beach abs.

5. Pain Is a No-Go—Discomfort Is Okay

Let me be blunt: core work should burn a little, but it should never hurt.

  • Sore abs? Totally normal.
  • Sharp pain in your back or neck? Nope. That’s your body yelling that something’s off.

Can’t do sit-ups without tweaking your lower back? Ditch ‘em and switch to dead bugs or stability ball crunches. Planks killing your wrists? Drop to your forearms.

I modify moves all the time for my athletes until their form gets strong enough. And guess what? That’s not weakness—it’s smart training.

You’re playing the long game here. Don’t trade short-term pride for long-term pain.

6. Your Glutes & Hips Are Core Too—Don’t Skip Them

If you’re only working the front of your core, you’re missing half the equation.

Your glutes, hips, and lower back are the other half of that power system.

Weak glutes = wobbly pelvis = knee pain, IT band flares, and a grumpy back.

Trust me, I’ve seen this play out more times than I can count.

I always sneak in side-lying leg lifts, monster walks, and hip thrusts into my runners’ routines—even if they complain at first.

And almost every time, I get a: “Wow, my knee pain is finally gone.”

Strong glutes make better runners. Period.

7. Bonus: Yes, Heavy Lifts Can Help—But They’re Not Essential

You’ll hear folks online say, “Deadlifts and squats build all the core you need.” And you know what? There’s truth there. Heavy lifts done right absolutely hammer your core.

I love deadlifts for building that deep, posterior strength. But not everyone has a barbell or knows how to lift safely. And I’ve seen runners jack up their backs trying to mimic powerlifters without proper form.

That’s why I mostly stick to bodyweight core drills in my plans. They’re safer, simpler, and you can do them anywhere.

If you’re experienced and have a coach, great—lift heavy once or twice a week. If not, your yoga mat is enough to build serious strength.

My Go-To 10-Minute Routine

Here’s the one I give most runners:

  • Plank – 30 seconds

  • Side Plank – 20 seconds per side

  • Glute Bridges – 15 reps

  • Dead Bug – 10 per side

  • Mountain Climbers – 20 total

  • Bird Dog – 5 per side

  • Bicycle Crunches – 15 per side

  • Finish with a 30-second plank

If you want to be fancy, add 10 jump squats at the end and stretch it out.

This whole thing takes around 10 minutes. As you get stronger, add time or loop it twice. Or rotate in new moves like Russian twists or single-leg bridges.

Just keep showing up, keep it clean, and build that real runner strength—without breaking your body.

Now it’s your turn:

What’s your current core routine? Or are you starting from scratch?

What’s the one core move that always challenges you?

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