The Only Treadmill Pace Chart You Need

Running on a treadmill is incredibly convenient and offers the perfect environment for precise training—you control every element, from speed to incline, without the unpredictability of outdoor elements.

Here’s something important to remember: running on a treadmill can feel easier than hitting the roads, primarily because there’s no wind resistance.

When you’re outdoors, the wind pushes against you, adding an extra layer of challenge that’s missing on the treadmill.

This is why a 20-minute run at 0% incline indoors might seem less taxing than the same run outside.

To make indoor runs more effective and mimic outdoor conditions, tweaking the incline is crucial, especially if you’re prepping for a race.

So, how do you ensure your treadmill training aligns with your outdoor performance?

Use a treadmill pace chart!

This tool is a game-changer for translating outdoor paces into the appropriate miles-per-hour indoor setting.

Let’s dive into how.

How to Make Treadmill Runs More Like Outdoor Runs

As a running coach, I often remind my athletes about adjusting their treadmill settings to simulate outdoor running. When you step on that treadmill, the lack of wind and natural terrain changes can throw off your pacing if you’re used to outdoor runs.

To help fix that, I recommend adding an incline—just a slight bump to 1% will do wonders. This mimics the effort to overcome wind resistance outdoors, making indoor sessions more productive and realistic.

Whether prepping for your first race or just trying to stay consistent with your fitness, making small adjustments to your treadmill settings can greatly impact how prepared you are when race day comes around. And trust me, that’s where a treadmill pace chart comes in handy!

What Is a Good Treadmill Pace?

This is hard to answer as it depends on your fitness level, training experience, and goals. For instance, if you’re a treadmill newbie, a good treadmill pace is as close to your real outdoor running pace. But that depends on your current fitness level and training goals.

Let me explain.

For Walking

A beginner’s optimal walking pace is around 3 to 4 mph (around 5 to 6 km/h). If you’re new to exercise, especially cardio training, walking is likely the perfect way to start. Walking has a low impact, burns calories, and helps you improve your endurance and build exercise habits.

Here is a list of top treadmills for walking – choose the best one!

For Jogging

Once (or if) walking feels too easy, try jogging. A proper jogging pace, in my opinion, is about five mph (around 8 km/h). Ideally, you should be able to train and talk without gasping for air for at least 20 to 30 minutes before you start challenging yourself more.

For Running

Once you can keep the conversational pace for 30 minutes., it’s time to challenge yourself. Running, as it relates to pace, is anything above five mph. You should move a little faster than when you jog but not push yourself too hard to the point where you’re panting for air on every step.

For Sprinting

After building a good cardio base, it’s time to take things to the next level.  That’s when you should start doing sprints on the treadmill. As a form of interval training, the typical sprint pace is anything above 12 miles (19 kmh). A pro runner can sprint at a speed of 15 mph. As a rule, you shouldn’t be able to sprint for more than one minute at a time.

How to Use a Treadmill Pace Chart

A treadmill pace chart converts the speed you see on the treadmill’s display (in miles per hour) into the pace of a mile you’d run outside (in minutes per mile).

This is key to making indoor runs as close to outdoor training. Whether you’re training for a 5K, half marathon, or a marathon, this chart can help you fine-tune your pace and achieve your race goals.

So, if you’re wondering how a 6.0 mph setting translates to outdoor running, the chart reveals that it’s akin to a 10-minute mile. This is super handy when trying to maintain a specific pace indoors that you’ve been rocking outdoors.

Here’s how to use it:

1. Find Your Speed: Look up your treadmill speed (mph or km/h).
2. Match to Pace: Find the corresponding pace (minutes per mile or kilometer).
3. Adjust Incline: Use a 1-2% incline to better mimic outdoor conditions, especially if you’re training for hilly courses.

The Charts You Need

If you’re aiming for a specific race time, like 5K or a marathon, you should be able to locate that goal in the corresponding column on the right.

Once you’ve decided on a target pace, check the following posts to help you improve.

The rest is just details, as the saying goes. Here are a few:

Treadmill Pace Chart Conversions

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5K Target Time: 12:30-17:15

5k pace chart (12:30-17:15)

5K Target Time: 17:30-22:15

5k Pace Chart (17:30-22:15)

5K Target Time: 22:30-27:15

5k Pace Chart (22:30-27:15)

5K Target Time: 27:30-32:15

5k Pace Chart (27:30-32:15)

5K Target Time: 32:30-37:15

Additional resources:

Here’s your guide to buying a second hand treadmill.

Here’s your guide to beginner running pace

Conclusion

There you have it! The above treadmill pace chart is ideal for anyone who wants to make the most out of treadmill training. The rest is just details.

Thank you for stopping by.

Keep training strong.