Stress Fractures In Runners: Causes, Symptoms, Tests & Treatment

running 3 miles a day

Out of all running injuries, nothing strikes more fear into a runner’s heart than stress fractures. They’re a painful, nagging condition that requires long weeks, even months, of recovery.

What’s more?

This notorious injury is common among runners, especially those that run long distances and/or push themselves more than they should.

So would you like to learn more about how to manage stress injuries in runners? Then you’ve come to the right place.

In this post, I’ll provide a full overview of stress fractures in runners. By the end, you’ll learn the following:

  • What is a stress fracture?
  • The causes of stress fractures in runners
  • The most stress fracture-prone areas in runners
  • The main symptoms to look for
  • Can you run with a stress fracture?
  • And so much more

Stress Fractures In Runners Explained

Also known as a hairline fracture, basically a small crack or severe bruising in a bone.

Stress fractures are the classic form of overuse injury caused by the gradual build-up of trauma from repetitive submaximal loading and bad posture.

The typical stress fracture onsets as a stress reaction, which manifests as swelling around the bone.

Then, in case it progresses, it can develop a small crack. If this injury reaches this stage,  you’ll likely have to rest the injured limb for a few weeks—even months—to let your body heal.

Surveys show that stress fractures may account for 20 percent of all running injuries.

Athletes who participate in high-impact sports like basketball, football, and soccer are also prone to this condition.

In some cases, but rarely among productive age runners, stress fractures may be blamed on inadequate bone mineral density or bone diseases, such as osteoporosis.

They can also be traced to genetic disorders or nutritional and hormonal imbalances.

Stress Fractures Vs. Bone Breaks

This may surprise you, but a fractured bone and a broken one aren’t technically the same.

As I explained earlier, a stress fracture is a bone crack or break that occurs when force is applied to a bone repeatedly and over time.

This means that they develop slowly over an extended period.

The other characteristic is your bone stays still in the same place. You won’t even notice anything except the ongoing pain or bruising.

On the other hand, the typical bone break happens when an outside force is applied suddenly to a bone. The key here is the discontinuation of bone structure.

Falls, car accidents, and sports contacts like football can often cause bone breaks.

Common Stress Fractures In Runners

A stress fracture can strike any bone, but the weight-bearing bones are most prone in runners.

Let me explain.

The lower leg in the shin bone (the tibia) is the most affected area.

Survey shows that about half of all stress fractures occur in the tibia.

But stress fractures are also common in other bones.

The foot, especially the second metatarsal, is another stress fracture-prone bone.

More specifically, the second and third metatarsals in the foot, according to the American Academy Of Orthopedic Surgeons. According to surveys, roughly 25 percent of all stress fractures strike these two bones.

The condition is also pretty common in:

  • The heel, what’s known as the calcaneus;
  • The ankle joint, more commonly in a small bone called the talus;
  • The fibula, the outer bone of the ankle and lower leg; and
  • The navicular is a boat-shaped bone on the top of the midfoot, specifically in the ankle between the talus and the cuneiform bones.
  • The talus is a small bone located within the ankle joint

Extreme (but rare) Cases of Stress Fractures

The bigger bones in your pelvis, hips, and femur are also prone to stress fractures, which aren’t common among runners.

And only a few people can feel it since it’s not the main weight-bearing.

Causes of Stress Fractures While Running

The primary cause of the condition is, of course, overuse.

If you increase your training volume and/or intensity too fast and over a short period, you’re setting yourself up for injury.

Other factors that may contribute to stress fractures include:

  • Bad footwear. Running in improper running shoes that provide little or no shock-absorbing ability.
  • Being a female runner. Research shows that female athletes are more prone than male athletes. This is blamed on the so-called “female athlete triad,” a mix of eating disorders, bone density issues, and menstrual dysfunction.
  • Running technique. Overstriding may sometimes contribute to tibial stress fracture as it stresses the main weight-bearing bones more.
  • Inadequate nutrition. For example, insufficient vitamin D intake can put you at risk, according to research from The Journal of Foot & Ankle Surgery.
  • Bone conditions. Bone disease compromises bone strength and density. Osteoporosis is one example.
  • Weather condition. Research shows that stress fractures are more common in the winter than in any other season of the year due to a deficiency in Vitamin D.
  • Foot Abnormalities. According to research, runners with anatomical foot abnormalities, such as fallen arches, are more prone to stress fractures than those with a neutral arch.
  • Muscle tightness. Research from the Journal of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy reported that tight calves make you roughly five times more likely to sustain a metatarsal stress fracture.

Symptoms of a Stress Fracture

If you notice any bony tenderness that worsens during running but subsides during rest, you might be experiencing the onset of a stress fracture.

Stress fractures are characterized as achy or generalized pain in and around the affected area.

You can’t pinpoint the exact place.

This pain usually develops slowly and worsens during running or any weight-bearing activity.

Pain worsens the more miles you log in. Then, it becomes highly localized to a specific “area” on the bone, which will even be painful to the touch. Sometimes it causes bruising but is mild.

Devoid of rest, the pain gradually worsens—to the point where it limits your range of motion and alters your running gait. In these circumstances, various methods can be used to alleviate this pain, which I will go in depth about below. But, alternative methods can also be used like THC, THCa, and CBD to help with many symptoms of pain such as stress and upset. You can order THCA gummies online, or buy them in person, however, it would be best to speak to a medical professional first.

stress fractures while running

How Are Stress Fractures Diagnosed

Sometimes, your doctor can diagnose a stress fracture from a medical history and physical checkup, but imaging tests are often required to confirm the condition.

Since stress fractures are thin, X-rays usually cannot spot them, especially shortly after the onset of pain. The doctor may recommend an MRI or CT scan in addition to the physical checkup.

Can you Run With a Stress Fracture?

Though you might feel tempted to run on a stress fracture, it’s never a good idea. Running through a stress fracture does nothing but delay healing and will likely cause a compensatory injury for changing your running gait.

From my experience and the stories I’ve heard, I wouldn’t risk it.

It’s the dumbest thing you can do as a runner.

Running through the tibia, fibula, or fracture requires a more serious injury. It’s also painful since these are the major weight-bearing bones that withstand a lot of the stresses of running.

What’s the next plan?

Depends.

If it’s an incomplete fracture with no misalignment, bandage, and casting might help. But if it’s a complete fracture with multiple breakages, a knife and fixation are the only solution.

Next? Six months rest.

As a rule of thumb, avoid running through a stress fracture.

What Should I Do If I Do Have A Stress Fracture?

If you suspect a stress fracture, stop training altogether and do what you must to speed up recovery.

Next, visit a physician—preferably a podiatrist or an orthopedist—to have it diagnosed.

Let me break down what you need to do.

Stop High Impact Exercise

Your first step is to let the affected bone(s) recover completely following injury.

It takes at least 28 days for complete remodeling.

I’d recommend that you cross-train during your recovery period.

Choose exercises with minimum impact.

Ideal options include aqua jogging, cycling, swimming, or yoga.

You’re good to go if you avoid high-impact weight-bearing exercises like running, rope jumping, and plyometrics.

Keep it as long as you feel comfortable before adding the intensity.

Reassess every month.

Cold Therapy

Apply ice on the affected area to keep swelling down and ease tenderness.

I’d recommend using a frozen bag of beans or ice wrapped in a towel or cloth for 15 to 20 minutes at a time, at least three times a day.

Just whatever you do, do not apply a source of cold directly on your skin.

Compress it

Compress the injured limb by lightly wrapping it in a soft elastic bandage to reduce swelling.

Elevate it

Keep your injured limb raised higher than your chest level.

Using a hanging traction device can help.

Severe Cases

What should you do if home treatments don’t improve your symptoms?

Simple.

Consult a doctor or podiatrist.

They will help you determine your injury’s exact location and severity and what to do next to bounce back and speed up your recovery.

Left untreated, stress fractures can result in the bone breaking completely.

Further Tests

First of all, expect to be X-rayed.

But you may need to do more.

Often, traditional X-rays may look healthy as they might not be enough to spot a stress fracture, especially when the fracture is not completely through the bone.

For this reason, I recommend you consult a sports-oriented physician for a thorough bone scan.

They’ll typically recommend a nuclear bone scan, an MRI, or other advanced imaging techniques to fully detect the condition.

The Doctors Recommended Treatment Options

Your doctor will recommend taking an NSAID—Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs— such as Ibuprofen and Paracetamol to alleviate pain and reduce swelling.

Depending on the area and the severity of the stress fracture, your doctor might also recommend a splint, a cast, or protective footwear  (such as a wooden-soled sandal or a stiff-soled shoe) to immobilize the injured limb.

Crutches are also recommended to keep weight off the injured leg until you’re past the acute phase.

Sometimes, your doctor may need to put a fracture boot on the injured limb to keep the bones fixed.

This helps eliminate the stress on the leg and speed up recovery.

Expect Surgery As The Worst-Case Scenario

In extreme stress fractures, surgical intervention is needed to patch up the damage, especially when the fracture line has extended completely across the bone, or you have low bone density.

This is done by inserting a type of fastening, known as internal fixation, to support the bones of the injured area. External fixation might be one of the treatment choices for osteoporotic patients.

Again, it depends on the severity and alignment.

How long It Takes To Recover From A Stress Fracture

Recovery time varies from one runner to the next.

The good news is that most stress fractures will heal after time and rest.

Some people can recover well, starting from 28 days, but most take six weeks to six months or even longer.

That’s a wide range.

And reason stress fractures are categorized into two main groups:low risk” and “high risk.”

A stress fracture within the low-risk category often heals independently and may not call for aggressive treatment measures such as long rest time or crutches. This category includes fibular and tibial stress fractures as well as metatarsal stress fractures.

On the other hand, a high-risk stress fracture often occurs in areas notorious for healing poorly. Examples include stress fractures of the pelvis, navicular, and femur. If you develop fractures in any of these bones, you’ll need drastically longer times away from running and a proactive approach to resuming running again.

The only good news is that these high-risk fractures are less common in runners than in the low-risk types.

 

Stress Fractures in Runners – The Conclusion

There you have it!

If you’re serious about learning to better manage stress fractures from running, then today’s post should get you started on the right foot.

The rest is just details.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Running In the Sun – Benefits, Risks & Tips

running in the sun

Running on a sunny day is both a thrill and a challenge.

On one hand, there’s nothing quite like the feeling of hitting the pavement or trails on a bright, sunny day. While it feels great, the sun can also mean extra precautions to avoid dehydration or sunburn.

As someone who lives in a tropical country who also has coached many runners through every kind of weather, I’ve learned that being prepared is important.

So, let’s dive into what you need to know to make the most of those sunny runs while staying safe.

The Dangers Of Sunburns

Sunburns aren’t just about a little redness and discomfort—they can lead to serious health risks. Prolonged exposure to the sun increases your chances of dehydration, heatstroke, and, more importantly, skin cancer.

Let’s look at some numbers to see just how serious this can b:

As runners, we often spend extended periods outdoors, especially when training for long races like marathons or ultras. This increases our exposure to harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation, which is the leading cause of skin cancer.

And please don’t take my word for it.

Research shows that runners have a higher number of age spots and abnormal moles, both of which are warning signs for skin cancer.

Marathoners, in particular, are at greater risk because of the amount of time they spend in the sun and how intense their training can be.

But it’s not just the exposure. Long, intense workouts can weaken your immune system, making your skin even more vulnerable to UV damage. This is why it’s so important to take sun safety seriously.

Runners and Skin Cancer

like many runners, I didn’t always think about the sunscreen thing. But learning that marathon runners are more prone to skin damage made me think twice. If you’re out there for hours in the sun, UV rays can really take a toll. It’s worth paying attention

And let’s face it, we runners don’t always think about sunscreen as much as we should. I mean who has the time for that.

This isn’t just me talking: my statement is based on many scientific papers.

One example is an Australian study in which researchers reported that marathon runners suffer more abnormal moles and other skin lesions often associated with skin cancer than a less-outdoorsy control group.

Another research published in the Archives of Dermatology reported that marathoners had increased numbers of age spots and abnormal moles—all of which increase the risk for malignant melanoma.

The reason is obvious.

When you spend extended periods training under the ruthless sun, you expose your skin to high levels of ultraviolet (UV) radiation, the most detrimental environmental risk factor for skin cancer.

Not only does spending extended periods outdoors increases exposure, but research also found that long intense training—think long-distance training—may suppress the immune system, which makes you more prone to skin damage.

Is It Okay To Run In The Sun?

Running in the heat can be safe if you know what to watch out for and take a few extra precautions. It’s all about preparation and understanding the conditions.

Nowadays, I never leave the house without sunscreen, a hat, and a good pair of sunglasses to protect my eyes. I also try to plan my runs early in the morning or later in the evening to avoid the sun’s peak hours. More on this later.

Why Is Running In The Sun Harder?

Ever feel like running under the sun is way harder than it should be? That’s because your body has to work overtime to keep cool—making sunny runs feel like an extra workout

Let me explain more.

When the sun is out, your body has to work extra hard to regulate its temperature. This means your heart rate increases, and your cardiovascular system has to pump more blood to your skin to cool you down, leaving less oxygen and energy for your muscles.

Running in high temperatures can drain your energy faster, increase your perceived exertion, and make it harder to maintain your regular pace.

It’s not just about feeling hot—it’s about your body working much harder to keep cool. This is why a sunny day can feel significantly more challenging than a cooler, overcast run, even if you cover the same distance at the same pace.

The Pros of Running in the Sun

Believe it or not, there are benefits to running in the sun, too.

Let’s dive in a little deeper:

Simulates Altitude Training

Believe it or not, running in the heat can actually improve your endurance! After a few hot runs, I noticed my body adapting—sweating less and cooling down faster. That’s because running in heat pushes your cardiovascular system to be more efficient.

Don’t take my word for it.

Studies show that training in the heat can improve your blood plasma volume, reduce overall body temperature, and even increase the force of your skeletal muscles. It makes your cardiovascular system more efficient, helping you run faster and farther, especially in extreme conditions.

Sun Exposure

Sun exposure helps your body produce vitamin D, which is crucial for bone health, immune function, and overall well-being. Lack of vitamin D has been linked to issues like depression, weight gain, and even certain cancers. However, you don’t need hours in the sun to get your fill—just 10 to 15 minutes of sun exposure can help your body produce the necessary vitamin D.

Make You Faster

Here’s a cool fact: studies have shown that exposure to UV rays can improve performance.

One study found that cyclists who spent 20 minutes under UVA rays performed better, likely due to the release of nitric oxide. This compound increases blood flow, delivering more oxygen and nutrients to your muscles.

So, while you still need to be cautious about too much sun, a little exposure might help you run faster.

How To Avoid Sunburns When Running In The Sun

Here are a few safety measures to help you protect your skin throughout your summer workouts.

Choose the Right Sunscreen

Recent surveys have revealed that just over 14 percent of American men and only 30 percent of American women slather on sunscreen before going out.

This simple measure might be the easiest way to prevent millions of yearly cancer cases.

But…

Not all sunscreens are created equal.

Look for a broad-spectrum sunscreen—this protects against both UVA and UVB rays. Shoot for an SPF of at least 30, or higher if you’re fair-skinned or plan to run for an extended period.

My best advice? Go for water-resistant options so it holds up as you sweat. Some runners love sports-specific sunscreens designed to stay put during intense activity.

I’d also recommend tying a mineral-based sunscreen (like zinc oxide or titanium dioxide) if you have sensitive skin—these physical blockers sit on top of your skin and can be gentler than chemical formulas.

Put On Your Sunscreen the Right Way

A common mistake is applying it too quickly before heading out.

Here’s what you should be doing: Apply sunscreen at least 20 to 30 minutes before you head out, giving it time to bond with your skin.

Cover all exposed areas: your face, neck, ears, arms, and legs. Don’t forget the tops of your feet if you’re running in sandals or open shoes! And if you’re going on a long run, reapply after 60 to 90 minutes. This can be tricky during a race, but it’s a must for training runs.

Remember to reapply every two hours for extended runs, or sooner if you’re sweating heavily.

Wear UPF-Rated Clothing

Investing in UPF-rated running gear can provide extra protection against UV rays. UPF (Ultraviolet Protection Factor) measures how well fabric blocks UV radiation. A shirt or hat with UPF 50, for example, blocks 98% of UV rays, helping prevent burns on areas not covered by sunscreen.

  • UPF Shirts and Jackets: Lightweight, long-sleeve shirts with UPF ratings keep your arms and shoulders protected without making you overheat.
  • UPF Hats: Look for hats with wide brims or neck flaps for extra coverage on your face and neck.

Coach’s Tip: Brands like Columbia, Patagonia, and Under Armour offer UPF-rated clothing designed specifically for active use, so you can stay protected without sacrificing breathability.

Protect Your Eyes with Polarized Sunglasses

Running in bright sunlight can strain your eyes, so wearing polarized sunglasses is a smart move. Polarized lenses reduce glare from surfaces like roads and water, providing clearer vision and reducing eye strain. Look for wrap-around designs to block UV rays from multiple angles.

Run Early Or Late

To minimize sun exposure, plan your runs during the early morning or late evening when the sun is less intense. Try to get out before 10 a.m. or after 4 p.m. to dodge the strongest UV rays.

Running early isn’t just cooler—it’s a quieter, more peaceful time of day, plus you avoid the worst of the UV rays..

Consult A Dermatologist

These days, I see a dermatologist regularly. I figure that with all the time I spend outside, it’s worth getting checked out once a year to make sure everything’s okay. Knowing that potential issues can be caught early is a small step for peace of mind.

Sun Safety Checklist for Runners 

Before you head out for a sunny run, make sure you’re prepared with these essentials. Here’s a quick checklist to keep you safe and comfortable:

  • Apply Sunscreen
    • Broad-spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen
    • Reapply every 2 hours (or sooner if sweating heavily)
    • Consider mineral-based options for sensitive skin
  • Wear UPF-Rated Clothing
    • Lightweight, long-sleeve shirt or jacket with UPF protection
    • Wide-brimmed hat or cap with neck coverage for extra face protection
  • Protect Your Eyes
    • Polarized sunglasses with 100% UV protection
    • Wrap-around style for better coverage
  • Stay Hydrated
    • Drink water before, during, and after your run
    • Consider carrying a water bottle or hydration pack for longer runs
    • Electrolyte drinks for extra hot days to replace lost minerals
  • Adjust Your Timing
    • Try to run during early morning or late afternoon to avoid peak sun hours (10 am – 4 pm)
    • Use shaded routes if possible to reduce direct sun exposure

Feel free to print or save this checklist to keep your sun-safety routine simple and consistent. Every step counts toward a safer, more enjoyable run in the sun!

Join the Conversation: Share Your Sunny Run Tips!

Running in the sun can be a rewarding experience, but every runner has their own strategies for staying safe and comfortable.

What’s your go-to strategy for sunny runs?

Jump into the comments below to share your experiences, go-to gear, and any advice you’ve found helpful.

Your insights can help fellow runners enjoy their sunny runs safely and comfortably!

When Is The Best Time To Take A Protein Shake For Runners?

woman running in the summer

You likely think of protein shakes as more essential for weightlifters than for runners, but both types of athletes stand to gain huge benefits from using them. Protein shakes can improve both the performance and recovery of runners and they’re an easy way to supplement their diet with minimal hassle. 

Protein shakes can also be more generally helpful for weight loss and muscle growth. It’s essential to know when to drink protein shakes for weight loss to take advantage of these benefits. This article will outline why protein shakes are helpful for runners, what varieties are best, and most importantly, when is the best time to drink them.

What Are Protein Shakes?

Protein shakes are a broad category, but they generally consist of protein powder and a liquid shaken together. The type and amount of protein used and what type of liquid is used will largely determine the nutritional value of the shake. 

Popular options are milk or water. It’s also quite common practice to add additional supplement powders and food ingredients to further boost its nutrition. For simplicity’s sake, we’ll just examine the single most essential ingredient for protein shakes: the protein powder.

The Benefits of Protein Shakes For Runners

Protein powder is an incredibly easy way to boost an athlete’s nutrition intake without drastically changing their diet. Protein powders have become increasingly popular since their invention in the 1950s to the point that even non-athletes and casual gym-goers often use them regularly as well.

Building Muscle Mass

Their most famous benefit is the assistance they provide for building muscle mass. It can be difficult to consume enough protein through diet alone, so protein shakes offer a quick and transportable way to sprinkle in additional nutrition. 

Protein is what muscle is mostly made of, so getting enough protein through diet is necessary to provide the building materials for creating new tissue. This is what makes protein such a dietary staple for weight-lifters. However, protein powder’s benefits extend well beyond this.

Supporting Muscle Recovery and Reducing Risk of Injury

Protein is also essential for muscle recovery, protecting muscle health, and reducing the risk of fractures. Runners in particular are more prone to injury than most other types of athletes because of their rigorous training and the repetitive stress they put on the body. 

The health of their joints and muscles is integral to their performance, as well as being able to maintain their health and athletic ability long-term.

Improving Performance

Protein also improves runners’ athletic performance in several ways. It allows them to recover more efficiently from their training which speeds up performance improvements. Though runners are known to be lean without the extreme muscle mass stores of other athletes, they do need to maintain enough lean muscle mass to give them power and endurance. 

Consuming protein shakes can help them maintain this appropriate amount of muscle. Despite popular opinion, eating protein alone won’t cause muscle gain. It has to be combined with a significant amount of resistance training and a caloric surplus as well in order for the slow process of muscle growth to occur. This means that runners can safely consume protein shakes to aid in recovery without worrying about adding on muscle mass bulk that could slow them down.

Sprinters on the other hand usually do aim to have a significant amount of lean muscle mass to give them extreme power and speed over short distances. These runners will need to consume a significant amount of protein as well as an overall increased amount of food during their muscle-building training. Protein shakes are an excellent way to add extra calories and protein to help support this goal.

How Much Protein Do Runners Need?

The amount of protein a runner needs will depend somewhat on their athletic goals and their current health status. If a runner is recovering from an injury, trying to build muscle, or trying to lose fat, they will require an increase in their usual maintenance protein consumption. Even during regular times, a runner athlete’s protein consumption should be higher than the average non-athlete.

Runners will need approximately 1.2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight per day as a baseline level. This translates to 0.55 grams per pound of body weight per day. If an athlete is undergoing any of the previously mentioned conditions that increase their needs, they could benefit from going as high as 1.6 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight per day. In pounds, this would be 0.73 grams of protein per pound per day. 

Symptoms like poor muscle recovery, general fatigue, and slow injury healing are all indications that current protein consumption could be too low. It’s always best to consult with a health professional well versed in sports nutrition if a runner is unsure of their dietary needs. 

What Is The Best Kind Of Protein Powder for Shakes?

Now that you understand why protein shakes are important for runners, it’s helpful to know what kind to select. There’s a huge variety of different protein powders available on the market, but these are the most common kinds.

Common Types of Protein Powders

  • Whey Protein
  • Casein Protein
  • Egg White Protein
  • Pea Protein
  • Hemp Protein
  • Soy Protein
  • Brown Rice Protein

All of these protein powders can be supportive of good nutrition, but some are more beneficial than others. Whey protein for example is a complete and balanced protein source with excellent bioavailability and easy digestibility. This is an ideal source of protein for any runners that aren’t vegan or vegetarian and don’t suffer from lactose intolerance.

Casein and egg white protein are also great choices, though, like whey protein, they do contain animal products and aren’t suitable for those with certain restricted diets. Casein protein also takes longer to digest and may therefore be more limited in its applications of supporting athletic performance.

The final four proteins are all plant-based options which means anyone (excluding those with allergies) can consume them. Their main drawback is that they don’t offer a complete or balanced source of protein alone, and are therefore usually best consumed in a blend.

When Should Runners Take Protein Shakes?

Finally, and most importantly, you’ll need to understand how to use protein shakes to reap their benefits. Protein shakes are best consumed immediately after a workout if muscle growth or muscle recovery is your main priority. Having a protein shake within 30 minutes to 2 hours after a workout is ideal timing for this purpose.

Protein shakes are also a wonderful snack to have in the evening before bed. This will help muscles to repair overnight and will satisfy any late-night hunger cravings. If muscle gain is the goal, consuming protein shakes as a snack between meals will also help to boost caloric intake and add lean mass in combination with an appropriate training regime.

Summary

Overall, most runners should prioritize a balanced diet and consume protein shakes after training to aid in muscle recovery. The liquid form allows it to be digested quickly to start the process of muscle repair as soon as possible. You’d be hard-pressed to find an easier and more effective alternative for performance recovery for runners.

The Role of Sports in Education: How Participating in Athletic Activities Can Help Students Develop Key Life Skills

Compression Pants for Running

Participating in athletic activities has been a long-standing tradition in many educational institutions. From elementary to high school and even college, sports have always been an integral part of the educational experience. While many students participate in sports for the thrill of competition and physical activity, sports participation can also help students develop critical life skills. In this article, we will explore the role of sports in education and how participating in athletic activities can help students develop key life skills.

Benefits of Sports Participation in Education

Physical Health Benefits

Participating in sports can have numerous physical health benefits. Regular physical activity can improve cardiovascular health and reduce the risk of obesity. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), regular physical activity can also help reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease. In addition to these benefits, participating in sports can also lead to improved muscular strength, endurance, and flexibility.

Mental Health Benefits

In addition to the physical health benefits of sports participation, there are also significant mental health benefits. Sports can help reduce stress, anxiety, and depression, and improve mood. According to a study published in the Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, participating in sports can also help improve self-esteem and self-efficacy, which are essential components of mental well-being.

Academic stress can be a significant barrier to participating in sports. The pressure to perform well in exams and assignments can lead to students neglecting their physical health. This is where Edu board writing service can help. These services provide academic assistance, including essay writing and exam preparation, to reduce academic stress and free up time for sports and other extracurricular activities.

Life Skills Developed through Sports Participation

Teamwork

Participating in sports requires teamwork and collaboration. In team sports, each member of the team has a specific role to play, and success depends on each member’s contribution. Through sports participation, students learn how to work effectively in a team, communicate effectively, and develop leadership skills.

Leadership

Sports participation can also help students develop leadership skills. In team sports, team captains are often responsible for leading the team, making decisions, and motivating their teammates. Through sports participation, whether that’s a game of football or exciting afternoon in the forest with some cheap airsoft guns, students can learn how to be effective leaders, communicate clearly, and make decisions that benefit the team as a whole.

Communication

Effective communication is critical in sports. Whether it’s communicating with teammates during a game or working with coaches during practice, students must be able to communicate effectively to succeed in sports. Sports participation can help students develop these communication skills, which can be valuable in many aspects of life.

Time Management

Participating in sports requires excellent time management skills. Students must balance their academic workload with their athletic commitments. Through sports participation, students can learn how to manage their time effectively, prioritize tasks, and develop discipline.

Goal Setting

Sports participation requires setting goals and working towards achieving them. Whether it’s improving a personal best time, winning a championship, or simply improving skills, students learn the importance of goal setting and the satisfaction that comes from achieving those goals.

Academic Benefits of Sports Participation

In addition to the physical and mental health benefits of sports participation, there are also academic benefits to be gained. Research has shown that students who participate in sports are more likely to achieve higher grades and have better attendance records than those who do not participate. According to a study conducted by the Women’s Sports Foundation, female high school athletes were found to have higher graduation rates, better academic performance, and lower dropout rates than non-athletes.

One reason for this correlation between sports participation and academic success is that sports can help students develop important time-management and goal-setting skills. For example, student-athletes must learn to balance their schoolwork with their athletic responsibilities, which requires discipline and organization. This can translate into improved academic performance as students learn to prioritize their time and set goals for themselves.

Furthermore, participating in sports can also lead to improved self-esteem and confidence, which can in turn improve academic performance. When students feel confident in their abilities on the playing field, they are more likely to feel confident in other areas of their lives, including academics. As a result, they may be more willing to take academic risks and seek out challenging opportunities.

Challenges and Solutions for Sports Participation in Education

While there are many benefits to sports participation in education, there are also a number of challenges that schools and students may face. One common challenge is budget constraints, which can limit the availability of sports programs and facilities. Another challenge is competing demands on students’ time, such as academic work, extracurricular activities, and family obligations.

To address these challenges, schools and communities can work together to find solutions that support sports participation and its positive impacts on students. One solution is to form partnerships with community organizations, such as local sports clubs or youth organizations, to provide additional resources and support for athletic programs. This can help to expand the availability of sports programs and facilities, as well as provide opportunities for students to develop their skills outside of the school environment.

Another solution is to use creative scheduling to accommodate students’ academic and athletic commitments. For example, schools can schedule sports practices and games outside of school hours or during study hall periods to minimize the impact on academic work. Additionally, schools can consider offering online or blended learning options to provide more flexibility for student-athletes.

Finally, increased funding for athletic programs can help to address budget constraints and ensure that students have access to quality sports programs and facilities. By investing in sports participation, schools and communities can help students develop important life skills, improve their physical and mental health, and achieve academic success.

It is important to consider the wide range of resources available to students who are interested in participating in sports. For example, there are many organizations that provide scholarship opportunities and other forms of financial assistance to students who are looking to pursue sports in college.

To conclude

Sports participation in education can be a game-changer for students. It can help them to develop important life skills, achieve academic success, and improve their physical and mental health. So, let’s invest in sports participation and create a brighter future for our students.

How to Do a Run Streak: Benefits, Risks & Tips

How to Do a Run Streak

Should I try a running streak? Is it safe to run every day?

There are common questions I get emailed about a few times every week.

That’s why I want to dive deep into this subject.

In this post, I’m sharing with you the complete beginner’s guide to running streaks and answer a series of basic questions such as:

  • What is a run streak?
  • What are the main benefits of running everyday?
  • What are the potential dangers
  • How long is a running streak?
  • How to start a run streak?
  • And so much more.

Sounds great?

Let’s get started.

What Is A Streak Run?

A running streak is running on consecutive days for a definite period. Simply put, a running streak is when you run every day.

The length of your run streak will depend on your training goal and personal preferences.

The objective is to run every day, for a week, a month, a year, or however long you see fit. They are all valid run streaks. It can be outdoors, on trails, roads, tracks, or on a treadmill. As soon as you skip—or miss—a day, the streak is no more.

And I didn’t come up with the rules. But they are two official-run streak organizations.

The United States Running Streak Association (USRSA) was established in 2000, and Streak Runners International (SRI) was established in 2012.

These two organizations describe a running streak of running at least one mile—or 1.6 kilometers—within each calendar day.

Usually, these rules are self-imposed—yes, between you and yourself—and therefore are monitored by the runner.

The Unspoken Rule

According to Streak Runners International, Inc., the official definition of a running streak is to run at least one mile, roughly 1.6 kilometers, each day. So that’s roughly 10 to 15 minutes of easy running.

The same organization also lists members’ streaks from around the world.

The Running Streak Community

As you’d expect, the streak-running community is a big one. That’s where the streakers find inspiration, motivation, and guidance. It always feels nice to be a part of something bigger than yourself.

Here are a few places where you can hang out with streakers worldwide.

Facebook Groups

Of course, there’s a Facebook group for that. For example, the Runners World Run Streak Facebook Group has over 40k members. The Streak Runners Interval has around 6000 active members in early 2023.

And most of these groups are super active. So if you become a member, you’ll be getting a lot of running updates, reading many success (and failure) stories, and advice on what it takes to run every day from fellow run-streakers.

When you own a runner, active or retired, you’re automatically entitled to an SRI/USRA membership. Once you maintain your running streak for a year, you can qualify for your streak’s SRI/USRS listing.

But what does it mean to have your running streak listed? Simple. You’ll be able to find your streak achievement listed on the website’s official run streak page.

For example, the Sri and USRA list has over 3000 male and 1800 female streaks. So, yes, that’s quite a lot. And by fulfilling the requirement, you too should be able to join their ranks.

The 11 Running Streak Categories

The running streak community is divided into 11 categorizers by the SRI and USRA and are broken down in terms of years of run-streaking.

These are:

  • The neophyte – one to 4 years
  • Proficient – 5 to 10 years
  • Experienced – 10 to 15 years
  • Well-versed – 15 to 20 years
  • Highly skilled – 20 to 25 years
  • The dominators – 25 to 30 years
  • The masters 35 to 40 years
  • The legends – 40 to 45 years
  • The coverts – 45 to 50 years
  • The hills – more than 50 years (only four total recorded)

The Benefits Of Running every day

Okay, now that you know what running streaks are all about, let’s understand why you even bother doing one.

Make Exercise a habit

If you’d like to make running a habit, like brushing your teeth, showering, or whatever, then run streaking is for you. Habits are formed when we perform an activity repeatedly—that’s the essence of run streaking. A few weeks into your running streak, running will become second nature.

You’ll Become More Flexible

Running daily—no matter the weather or what’s happening around you—will force you to adapt to different situations, which makes you more resilient. This means fewer excuses. You’ll have to get used to early morning runs, adverse weather conditions, and nighttime runs.

Minimal Potential Risk

Running streaks are not risky. On the contrary, research shows that moderate daily exercise improves your overall fitness and health. When you run every day, you typically (and should) start with slow and short runs, which gives your body enough time to re-adapt to the effects of exercise.

Reduced Cancer Risk

Research has suggested that running a mile per day may drastically lower the risk of cancer by:

  • 42 percent for esophageal cancer
  • 27 percent for liver cancer
  • 26 percent for lung cancer
  • 23 percent for kidney cancer
  • 16 percent for colon cancer, and
  • 10 percent for breast cancer

Motivation

Committing to running every single day can be motivating as it pushes you to keep your running habit. Instead of running whenever you have nothing else to do, you’re incentivized to keep training and working towards your goal.

The Cons Of A Running Everyday

Running daily has much to offer, but drawbacks are expected, like any other exercise plan.

Lack of Recovery

The major issue is that running daily may force you to log in the miles when your body should recover. Recovery days are key, and I’m a big fan of them. Even when I do a run streak for a few weeks at a time, I try to schedule at least a day when I feel like my body needs it.

Skipping rest may compromise your ability to get faster and stronger.

What’s more?

If you’re recovering from an injury, run streaking may risk aggravating your condition and causing a flare-up.

Too Much Overload

I hate to state the obvious, but you run a high risk of injury and overtraining when you overload your body. As you already know, running is a high-impact sport per excellence. It can take a toll on your body.

Therefore, when logging a mile (or the miles) daily, you must ensure that you are not overtraining. This means limiting the time, intensity, or type of training you do. Of course, you’ll have to find a way to manage it.

Otherwise, you could be at a higher risk of injury if you don’t manage your training.

Logging the miles every day may cause overuse injuries caused by repetitive trauma.  These often involve stress injuries to your joints, muscles, tendons, and ligaments.

Keep Track of Your Overtraining Symptoms

A systematic review of overuse running injuries reported that injury risk increases when weekly mileage exceeds 40 miles for men and around 30 to 39 miles for women. This range seems to be the breaking point for most runners.

This may seem like too much running, but you’re more likely to reach this mileage if you’re logging the miles daily.

Fortunately, overtraining leaves clues. Here are some of the warning signs to pay attention to:

  • Higher resting heart than usual
  • Having trouble falling asleep or staying asleep
  • Feeling more tired than usual
  • Feeling sick and under the weather
  • Unwanted weight loss
  • Appetite problems

Will Running Everyday Help me Lose Weight?

This is one of the main reasons many people want to start running daily, so let me explore this issue briefly.

Here’s the truth.

Running for weight loss is a complicated process. You cannot just run the pounds away. Sure, running every day will undoubtedly increase your calorie burn, but you might not lose weight for any of the following reasons:

  • More stress. As you stress your body by running daily, your cortisol level increases, which may lead to weight gain.
  • More hunger. As you log in more miles, you’ll eat more than usual to satisfy your hunger, which may lead to weight gain.
  • Not eating properly. This goes without saying, but you cannot outrun a crappy diet—no matter how far and/or fast you can run.

The best thing you can do to ensure you’re losing weight is to create an energy deficit. This means burning more calories than you’re taking in. That’s where eating healthy comes into the picture.

Serious about losing weight by running? Then check out my weight loss by the running guide.

Additional resource – Prevent Heart Burn While running

How To Start A Run Streak

Starting to run every day may seem as obvious as running EVERY DAY, but there’s quite a lot to consider.

First, are you even a runner?

Running daily isn’t a good idea if you’re a complete noob. Unless you have a basic fitness level, run streaking may do you more harm than good.

So, as a general rule, ensure you’ve followed a consistent running plan for at least the past year before you try a run streak. Beginner runners should focus on building their overall running fitness before trying to run every day.

For example, if you only exercise once or twice a week, slowly build it up to three or four times before beginning your streak.

Short Streaks & Easy Pace

Running streaks is not about pushing your body to the limit

Start slow. Aim to run at a pace you still feel like you have energy by the end of the session. If you’re completely exhausted, then you likely pushed yourself too far. Running hard miles every day makes you prone to injuries. Your goal is to stay consistent—not smash through PRs.

Instead of shooting for a one-month run-streak, start with a week, then see if you can do more.

What’s more?

Mix in different training methods to get the most out of your running streak—do easy runs, Fartlek, tempo runs, and long slow runs.

How Much Should You Run?

How long your run streak should last is entirely up to you, but establishing a streak goal is always a good idea to keep you on track.

As a rule, commit to running for specific days, weeks, or even months (if you’re ready). Just make sure to set YOUR own goal that’s different from everyone else’s.

Even a goal of running streaking for two weeks can drastically positively affect your physical and mental health.

Make A Plan

The hardest part about a running streak is finding time for it. This is especially true if you have a busy life—just like the rest of us.

Sit down and plan how to squeeze the miles around work, school, family, and friends, then stick to it.

Feel free to get creative. For example, you could run at the crack of dawn, combine a commute with a run, run at lunchtime break, or the night before you go to bed (let me tell you, those night runs are the best).

Change Up Routes

Sticking to the same route over and over can be tiresome.

I’m not against having a few favorite routes up your sleeves, but changing up your running routes now and then is a fantastic way to keep the streak interesting—especially since you’re running every day.

Listen To Your Body

By far, this is the most important piece of advice.

Logging miles daily requires much effort, even when you’re not logging that many miles.

That’s why excessive ambition can hurt when it comes to running streaks.

If you stick to a relatively short and easy runs, nothing bad will happen, but who knows? Running nightmares such as knee pain, ankle sprains, and shin splints are nothing to scoff at.

And whatever you do, please stop your run streak if you’re injured. If taking a few days off is the only way it will heal, take the rest.

Next, consult your doctor if things don’t improve.

The Checklist

Before you jump into a run streak, make sure you already have the following:

  • Proper shoes – Get running footwear that suits your foot type and running style. The right pair will help prevent injuries.
  • Running Clothing. Choose items made of high-performance fabrics. And remember to dress for the weather. Cold and rain are no excuses.
  • Plan a few specific routes around your neighborhood so you know exactly where you need to go.

How to Do a Run Streak – The Conclusion

There you have it! If you plan to run every day for a week, a month, or longer, then today’s post should be enough to get you started on the right foot. After that, the rest is just details!

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Keep training strong.

David D.

How Much exercise Should Women Do? (note that if you exercise too much, your period might be late or gone)

Free beginner running plan schedule

It’s totally normal to feel a bit panicked when you ask yourself why is my period late, but yet you don’t have the answer. You start second-guessing everything, right? Like, “Did I eat something funky?” or “Am I working out too hard?” Well, it turns out that sudden weight loss and excessive exercise can indeed throw your menstrual cycle off balance, even if you’re not expecting a little bundle of joy.

Your body requires a certain amount of nutrients and calories to function correctly, so when it’s not getting enough, it has to prioritize. Kind of like when you’re stuck in traffic, and you have to choose which lane to stay in. Your body has to do the same thing and focus its energy on the most crucial systems, which means other areas, like bone-building and reproduction, might get left behind.

When it comes to your period, your hypothalamus, a region in your brain, can put the brakes on ovulation if your body is struggling to keep up. That can lead to irregular cycles or even missed periods altogether. So, it’s essential to make sure you’re taking care of yourself, getting enough rest, and fueling your body with the right nutrients to keep things running smoothly.

How is exercise related to missed periods?

Let’s talk about periods and exercise. So, you’re hitting the gym hard, pushing your limits, and feeling great about it. But what happens when your period doesn’t show up on schedule? It can be a bit of a head-scratcher, right? Well, overexertion and intense exercise can indeed cause missed periods or even a complete cessation of periods.

Now, I’m not saying you should give up exercise altogether – that’s not the answer. But if you’re an athlete or someone who consistently trains hard, irregular or skipped periods can be a common occurrence. And here’s the thing: even if you’re new to the fitness game, starting an intense regimen can throw your menstrual cycle off balance too.

You might think that it’s totally normal for periods to stop while training for sports, but that’s not always the case. In fact, it’s one of the three interconnected health risk factors that make up the Female Athlete Triad. The other two are bone loss/osteoporosis and poor energy availability with or without disordered eating. Basically, if one risk factor is present, it increases the likelihood that the other two may emerge or already be there.

It’s kind of like a game of Jenga. If one piece is missing or unstable, the whole tower is at risk of tumbling down. So, it’s important to take care of your body and make sure you’re not pushing it too hard without giving it the fuel it needs to function properly. And if you do experience missed periods or irregular cycles, it’s worth talking to a healthcare professional to make sure everything is okay.

Exercise guide to preventing missing your period

When you hit the gym for a couple of hours every day, you’re definitely burning some serious calories. And that’s great, right? But what you might not realize is that your body needs more fuel to keep up with all that activity. So, don’t be afraid to chow down on some extra snacks and meals to keep your energy levels high.

Here’s the thing, though – you don’t have to be a fitness fanatic to reap the benefits of physical activity. Whether you’re a guy or gal, young or old, it’s important to get moving for at least 30 minutes a day. That can be anything from taking a brisk walk to hitting the dance floor – just find an activity that you enjoy and go for it.

Ladies pay attention: exercise is especially crucial for us. It’s not just about staying in shape – physical activity can help reduce our risk of developing all kinds of health issues, from heart disease to osteoporosis. So, let’s get moving, ladies!

Now, when it comes to designing your exercise routine, it’s important to keep your goals in mind. If you’re aiming to get in some serious shape, you’ll want to mix up your workouts to include high-intensity days, recovery days, and moderate-effort days. That way, you’ll build endurance, strengthen your heart, and burn fat – all while avoiding burnout.

High-intensity interval training (HIIT)

Are you ready to kick your workouts up a notch with high-intensity interval training, or as the cool kids call it, HIIT? Listen up because I’ve got some tips for you.

First off, let’s talk about the duration of your HIIT sessions. Don’t expect to be sweating it out for an hour or more, my friend. This type of training is all about short, intense bursts of activity followed by periods of rest. Ideally, your HIIT workouts should last between 20 and 30 minutes.

But don’t be fooled by the brevity of your HIIT sessions – they should be tough! You should be pushing yourself to your limits during those intense intervals, whether it’s sprinting, lifting weights, or doing bodyweight exercises. Trust me, you’ll feel the burn.

Now, here’s where things get interesting. When you’re finished with your HIIT session, your body will continue burning calories for a while after you’ve stopped working out. This is thanks to something called EPOC, or excess post-exercise oxygen consumption. It’s like a little afterburn that keeps your metabolism revved up for a while, helping you burn more calories throughout the day.

Easy day workout

Active recovery is like a gentle hug for your body after pushing it hard during the week. It’s like giving your joints a little TLC, a chance to stretch and move in ways that feel good. A 30- to 45-minute active recovery session can be just what your body needs to loosen up and recharge for the next workout.

When it comes to your workout routine, balance is key. While high-intensity workouts are fantastic for building endurance and burning fat, it’s important to balance them out with moderate exercise days. These workouts may not be as intense, but they still offer plenty of benefits. You can still burn a good amount of calories, and your body can repair itself from previous intense workouts. Think of it like taking a break to catch your breath during a long run – it helps you keep going without burning out too quickly.

Moderate workout

Ah, the sweet spot of moderate exercise. It may not be as intense as high-intensity interval training or as calming as active recuperation, but it’s a vital component of a well-rounded fitness routine.

But if you’re looking to shed some pounds, it’s essential to know that you’ll need to put in a bit more time and effort with these moderate workouts to see results. That means extending those sessions to 45 minutes or more to burn enough calories to make a difference.

Of course, finding the time to fit all these workouts into your busy schedule can be a challenge. But don’t fret! Start by choosing one or two days each week for your more strenuous activities, like a killer spin class or a challenging weightlifting session. Then, give yourself a break the following day with some light yoga or a leisurely stroll.

After that, fill in the rest of your week with those longer, moderate-intensity workouts. Remember, it’s all about finding that sweet spot of working hard but not too hard to reap the most significant health benefits.

But before you start any new exercise program, make sure to check in with your doctor. This is especially important if you have a medical condition, are carrying a bit of extra weight, or are over the age of 40. Taking care of your body and your health should always come first

Side Stitch When Running – The Complete Guide

side stitch when running

A Side stitch when running can put a real kink in your training routine.

Though not usually a medical emergency, side stomach cramps during a run can be painful enough to force you to stop training altogether.

In this article, I’ll share everything you need to know about managing a side stitch when running– including:

  • What is a side stitch
  • The causes of a side stitch when running
  • How to stop a side stitch
  • How to prevent side stitches from running
  • And so much more

Sounds great?

Let’s dig in.

Side Stitch Running Explained

What’s medically known as exercise-related transient abdominal pain, or ETAP for short, it’s a pretty common and annoying running condition. More specifically, it refers to localized sharp pain in one side of the abdomen while running. The pain is experienced on either side of the abdomen. However, the stabbing, sharp pain is typically felt on the right lower side of the abdomen, just below the ribcage.

This is often blamed on muscles in the diaphragm spasming, and it’s usually the result of what you eat or drink before a run. It usually strikes the upper abdomen, just below the ribcage. It’s also much more likely to plague the right side and might be linked with shoulder tip region pain.

The Causes of Side Stitches in Runners

Research tried to find out the exact cause of this problem, but still considered idiopathic. The theories range from irritation of the peritoneum to poor blood circulation in the diaphragm, resulting in cramps in the abdominal muscles.

Consuming too much food before a run has also been shown to contribute to the onset of pain. That said, side stitches can impact anyone who runs for a prolonged period.

Every cloud has a silver lining, as side stitches are not a medical emergency or a reason to visit your doctor.

Side Stitch Symptoms

Side stitches can feel different for different runners.

Some runners feel a stitch as a sharp pain, almost like someone is stabbing them. Others report a cramping feeling or a dull ache. In most cases, they occur on the right side of the body.

Typical symptoms may include a pulling sensation, a dull ache, or a stabbing, sharp pain. They tend to dissipate once you stop running and walk them off.

According to a study of Sports Medicine that surveyed over 600 athletes, the pain related to a side stitch had an average pain rating score of 5.6 out of 10.

So you shouldn’t feel bad if you have to slow down because of the pain caused by side stitches. You’ll have to slow down until the pain fades. How long the pain lasts depends as it can var for each runner, so there’s no hard figure.

side stitches

How to Prevent A Side Stitch While Running

While many questions regarding the exact science of side stitches are still without answers, luckily, many measures help minimize or prevent them.

Here are a few.

Warm Up Properly

To help prevent side stitches during a run, warm up properly.

Skipping the warm-up phase may lead to rapid-fire, irregular breathing—this may set the stage for premature fatigue, side stitches, and even injury.

Simply warm up by walking briskly for at least five minutes, then gradually work your way into an easy running effort before picking up the pace.

Planning on doing a hard session (such as a sprint workout)? Then perform a series of dynamic exercises to get your muscles ready for intense exercise.

This is the dynamic warm-up I usually do.

Strengthen Your Core

Runners stand to gain a lot from regular strength training, especially when building core strength—fighting off side stitches is not an exception.

Strengthening your core muscles improves your form efficiency and performance and can help you build a more robust diaphragm.

This helps make it more resilient to fatigue, therefore, less likely to submit to cramps.

So how do you strengthen the core for maximal running performance?

Focus on compound movements like the plank, the Russian twists, Superman, and the side plank that targets your entire core.

Mind Your Pre-run Meal

If you often get plagued with side stitches during a run, take note of your food intake before you head out.

This helps determine if there’s a link (or connection) between your pre-run meals and the frequency (or intensity) of your side stitches.

What, when, and how much you eat before a session may contribute to side stitches. During digestion, blood flow to the diaphragm is severely limited, which may trigger spasms.

As a rule, give your body enough time after a meal to stave off a stitch, shooting for at least three hours before your run. Generally, high-fat, high-fiber foods take longer to digest; therefore, avoid them two to three hours before a run.

You should also avoid concentrated sugary drinks before and during training.

Need a pre-run snack to get you going?

Try having it an hour before your workout, choosing high-calorie, low-protein, low-fat snacks and foods at all times.

Avoid gassy foods.

These build up gas in your digestive system and may cause stomach pain.

Here are some foods to void before a run:

  • High-fiber foods can irritate your gut
  • High-fat and heavy foods
  • Sugary juices and drinks
  • Drinking too much water before a run.

Stop A Side Stitch When Running

Have a bad history of side stitches? Do this next time you’re plagued with side stomach pain: slow it down and breathe deeply to release the tension.

Next, walk slowly and press your finger on the right side of your body while powerfully exhaling and then holding your lips together.

I don’t know how this helps, but it does work—at least for me.

You can also bend your upper body forward and try reaching for your toes with your fingers.

This may open up more space within your internal organs, which, in theory, may help move the liver away from the diaphragm.

Once the pain subsides, pick up your running pace slowly.

The “creating space” method always works for me.

Have a try!

Side Stitch When Running – The Conclusion

Hopefully, the above strategies will help you better deal with side stitches and enjoy your next runs.

Strength Training Exercises to Improve Your Running Performance

Are you looking for ways to improve your running performance? Running is a high-intensity sport that demands strength, speed, and endurance. Believe it or not, the key to boosting your mileage and improving your performance is not more cardio, but strength training. 

Strength training for runners can make you faster, stronger, and help you improve your pace. In this article, we’ll review some of the most effective strength training exercises for runners, and how they can reduce your risk of injury, boost your performance, and help you advance in your sport.

Lunges

It goes without saying that leg-strengthening exercises should be a key component in your training program. Lunges target your hamstrings, quads, and glutes to improve balance, muscle strength, and coordination.

To perform a lunge correctly, begin by standing with your feet shoulder-width apart. While shifting your weight to one leg, slowly step forward with the opposite leg and lower your back knee toward the ground. Try to keep your front knee at a 90-degree angle. Do this for three sets of 10-12 reps with each leg.

Deadlifts

Deadlifts are a compound exercise that targets various muscle groups including the lower back, core, glutes, and hamstrings. While building strength in the legs, deadlifts also strengthen your core to improve your posture during runs. This will help offset some of the stress that running puts on your body by allowing proper movement of your joints, ligaments, and muscles.

Deadlifts are very simple and the weight can be adjusted based on your fitness level. Standing with your feet shoulder-width apart and the barbell on the floor, grip both hands tightly around the bar. While keeping your arms straight and spine neutral, brace your core muscles and slowly lift the barbell to hip or thigh level. Then keep your back straight as you slowly lower the bar back down to the ground. Repeat for three sets of 10-12 reps.

Calf Raises

At first sight, calf raises may not seem all that impressive. However, they are a simple yet incredibly effective exercise to boost your speed and reduce your risk of injury. This is because calf raises isolate your soleus and gastrocnemius muscles, which are two highly injury-prone sites in runners.

To do a calf raise, simply stand on a step with your heels hanging over the edge. Shift your weight to your toes and raise your heels up as high as you can, and then gently lower them back down. Repeat this for three sets of 10-12 reps.

Planks

Earlier we discussed the importance of core strength for runners. Planks are a dynamic, full-body exercise that can help improve your posture and balance, and help prevent back pain. To perform a plank, begin in a pushup position, straightening your spine with your arms fully extended. Hold this position for 30-60 seconds, then relax and rest for 30 seconds. Repeat this exercise for three sets. 

Strength training plays a vital role in your performance, and should be a focal point of every runner’s training program. Lunges, deadlifts, calf raises, and planks are all highly effective exercises to improve strength, balance, posture, and speed, and reduce your risk of injury.

Complete Guide To Running At Night – Benefits, risks & Tips

running at night

Want to give night running a try but are afraid?

Then you have come to the right place.

Daytime savings, work meetings, family duties, and so on can get in the way of a running routine during the daytime. That’s why shifting to the nighttime might be the last resort for many runners.

But here’s a little caveat – Running at night requires a different approach than running when the sun is up.

I will share everything you need about safe nighttime running in today’s article.

More specifically, I’ll explain the following;

  • The benefits of running at night
  • The dangers and risks of nighttime running
  • Is it worth it to run at night?
  • Safety tips for running a time
  • And so much more

Sounds great? Let’s get started

The Benefits of Nighttime runs

Here are some of the benefits of logging miles during the nighttime.

More Time

Most of your day is likely booked when you lead a busy life (just like the res of us). Maybe you’ve got a challenging job that requires every hour of the day, or you’ve kids to take care of, feed, and send to school.

INSERT YOUR REASON HERE.

If any of this applies to you, you might feel tempted to give up on running altogether.

But it shouldn’t be.

Running at night removes that excuse. You might have fewer interruptions and distractions following work, so you can put your energy into your run and likely long in one or a few extra miles.

Release Tension

Feeling tensed up during the day? Then your nighttime run is the ideal de-stressed.

Forget about drinking

Forget about clubbing

Forget about unwinding in front of a TV

Forget about Netflix and chill

And forget about those boring and expensive yoga classes.

Get your shoes on and chop away that stress monster one stride at a time. Then, no matter how bad your day was, you’ll feel that flood of endorphins.

In other words, a nighttime run can make you feel better.

Improve Your Sleep

If you run at night, you might experience deeper and higher quality sleep. You might also find it easier to fall asleep and stay asleep longer.

Again, don’t take my word for it.

Research consulted at the University of South Carolina reported that individuals who performed mild to high-intensity exercise for a couple of hours could fall asleep 30 minutes later.

But there’s a little caveat.

Research has found that exercising too hard too close to bed time may interrupt sleep quality in some individuals.

So to make the most of your night run, keep the pace easy, cool down properly after, shower, and unwind before you sleep. At the very least, your core temperature should return to normal before hitting the sack.

Fewer Injury Risks

Running when your core temperature is at its peak is ideal for avoiding injuries.

Guess when it is? It’s often between 4 pm and 8 pm.

When your core temperature is at its peak, your muscles will have more oxygen and nutrition, your blood flow will be improved, and your joints will be well lubricated—all of which sets you up for the perfect workout.

Science backs this up. An experiment conducted at London University found that subjects consistently run around a minute faster on a 10K course at night than during the day.

3 Risks of Running at Night

There are particular risks to running at night concerning sleep and safety. Some of these include:

 Visibility issues

Vision is impaired once the sun sets. Noticing bumps, holes, or ice on the road will be harder. Nighttime running can be dangerous. You might have trouble seeing obstructions or vehicles; other road users will find it hard to see you. This puts at a higher risk of accidental collisions.

This is especially true if you focus on breathing instead of being aware of running terrain. (It’s not a deal breaker. I’ll share a few tips later on how to sidestep this.)

Difficulty Sleeping

I touched upon this before, but it merits repeating. This is especially true if you plan to do a hard run at least two hours before bed. Night time intense running raises your heart rate and boosts your core temperature, making it harder to fall asleep.

(Again, I got a few solutions for this. Just hold on.)

Harassment

Depending on where you run, getting harassed can be troublesome. This is especially the case for a female runner.

How to Start Running At night

Without further ado, here are the guidelines for a safe and effective nighttime run.

Have Situational Awareness

By far, this is the cardinal rule of safety.

Situational awareness is the overarching principle of safe outdoor exercise—not just at night but also during the day. Abide by this rule, and you’ll reduce the risk of getting yourself in dangerous situations.

First of all, be aware of your surroundings. Avoid quiet alleys, dark parks, overgrown trails, deserted areas, etc. Instead, stick with busier streets, staying on the left side of the road—preferably under a streetlight—the entire time.

Next, keep your eyes straight ahead, check your sides, and turn to check what’s behind you occasionally—especially if you feel anything out of place.

What’s more?

Keep your eyes open for obstacles that can trip you up: rocks, broken concrete, gumballs, drivers, and everything else.

And please, be wary of any suspicious people on your running route.

No Headphones Allowed

Many runners love to hit the pavement with their favorite tunes in the background—I’m no exception.

But running at night is a different beast. First, your vision is impaired. Thus, you’ll need your ears to guide you forward.

However, loud music restricts your hearing and distracts you from your environment, cutting you completely from what’s happening around you.

According to a study from the University of Maryland School of Medicine and The University of Maryland Medical Center in Baltimore, traffic incidents involving pedestrians wearing headphones tripled from 2004 to 2011.

The worst part is that a whopping 70 percent of these incidences resulted in the death of the pedestrian.

If you feel like you have to run with your headphones, at the very least, have the volume low enough that you can hear your surroundings, whether it’s people, oncoming cars, trains, or cyclists.

You can also use one earbud (tuck the other bud safely into your shirt or jacket) and keep an ear for anything heading your way.

night time running

Be Traffic Smart

Traffic is another huge source of headache for runners—especially city dwellers. Cars are the biggest source of danger during night time running.

About 80,000 pedestrians get hurt each year by cars in the U.S., and the risk of being struck increases 10-fold after dark, with the majority of accidents occurring between 6 p.m. and midnight, according to the Centers for Disease Control.

The number of fatalities is also alarming. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, roughly 4000-5000 pedestrians sustain fatal injuries in traffic crashes yearly.

And as a runner, you are, basically, a pedestrian on steroids. So here are the sensible steps you need to take:

First, never run in the same direction as traffic. Instead, run against it. By facing traffic, you’ll see oncoming cars clearly if you must make any last-minute evasive maneuvers.

Secondly, do not make the mistake of assuming that a driver can see you. Instead, assume that every driver is busy texting, talking on the phone, listening to the radio, or just lost in thoughts. In other words, run like a defensive driver.

What’s more?

If you can, avoid rush hour time—the fewer vehicles to worry about, the better. Wear a cap or visor if you find headlights blinding.

Here are more traffic rules to follow:

  • Look both ways before crossing the streets, even if a stop sign is nearby.
  • Slow down, or stop at a curb to get a full picture of the road ahead.
  • Make eye contact with a driver before crossing the road.
  • Keep your eyes on reverse lights and an ear for cars with running motors.

Run With a Partner

I hate to sound cliché, but there is strength in numbers.

Running with a buddy gives you extra ears and eyes for danger. This will drastically reduce the risk of someone accosting you.

Pairing up with a buddy can also boost your motivation and consistency. So, don’t you want to be a safe and better runner? I bet you do.

Ask your running friends, and join online runners’ forums. Or just join a local running club. They must have night time running plans.

Leave Word

Let your family members, friends, roommates, or a neighbor know where you are going, as well as what time they should hear back from you.

Once you are back home, touch base and tell them you are safe and sound.

Have Your ID on

Carry your identification with you, such as your driver’s license or some other form of ID. Put it in your pocket, use an ID bracelet, or clip on a tag to your running shoes.

Also, jot down your name, address, blood type, a list of emergency contacts, and any pertinent information.

Protect Yourself

To err on the safe side, consider keeping pepper spray or a Taser gun on you (depending on your state’s laws) to ward off any uninvited animals or individuals.

Have A Phone

Bring your cell with you even if you prefer staying off the grid while running (it’s your solo time, after all, so I won’t blame you).

Opt for an armband if you don’t have a pocket or bag to safely (and comfortably) carry your phone.

Don’t hesitate to call the police—and everyone else—if you’re in a pinch or got yourself embroiled in something bad.

Use Apps

Put modern technology to your advantage by using tracking and safety apps.

Some of the best security apps include safe. This one sends an alert message with your exact location to a list of emergency friends (or Guardians) who can respond promptly.

RunSafe is also another great option. This has the same functionality as most fitness apps, with GPS-enabled tracking.

It also has, like safe,  a sort of panic button that triggers a siren and strobe light, records videos, alerts the authorities, and tells them your exact GPS location.

Vary your Routes

Alter your running routine by running various routes throughout the week. If that’s impossible, run your usual running route backward.

Sticking to a rigid running routine creates a predictable pattern for creepers and stalkers to track you.

But, the less predictable you are, the harder you make it for someone to learn your habits.

Of course, random attacks do happen, but for the most part, stalkers usually pick their victims by observing a given area and looking for patterns.

And if you end up on their radar, they could predict where and when you will be solo during a night run.

The Right Gear For Nighttime Running

Your running gear also matters when running in the dark. Here are the must-have items:

The Right Clothing

Choose clothes designed for the night-conscious runner. It’s key that other road users can see you out there, especially when you’re crossing roads or running on the street.

You can find plenty of running-friendly clothing made of neon, light-reflection materials for nighttime workouts.

The good news is that high-visibility running gear can be lightweight, affordable, and a simple way to stand out during nighttime runs. The more reflective your clothing is, the more visible you will be on the road. Thus, the safer you’ll be.

Reflectors Around your Joints

For more visibility, strap a few reflectors around your joints, mainly your shoulders, elbows, knees, and ankles.

Doing so makes you instantly stand out from a still object like a tree or a mailbox and tells drivers which direction you are going. If you cannot afford them, use reflective tape or straps instead.

Headlamps

A good headlamp cuts through the darkness like a hot knife through butter. This can help you choose the safest course while improving visibility. Some modern brands are lightweight enough to attach to your hat or visor without much hassle.

Clear Glasses and a billed cap

These two items are critical for protecting your eyes at night.

The clear glasses act as a sort of shield for your eyes from cobwebs, thin branches, buds, leaves, and other obstacles. While on the other hand, the bill of a cap will protect your eyes from tree branches and other unseen obstacles that might obstruct your path.

Follow your Instinct

In the end, gut feelings are what might save the day.

Hence, if the hairs on your neck stand up for no apparent reason or a given situation is giving you the heebies jeebies, trust that feeling and run to a safer location.

Those gut feelings have protected us for millions of years and are there for a reason.

And do not think twice about alerting the authorities. Call the police in case you notice anything suspicious, whether it’s a person, a car, or a situation, you name it.

In other words, if you see something, say something.

Night Time Running – The Conclusion

There you have it! If you’re serious about making the most of your night runs, then today’s post should get you started on the right foot.

The rest is just details.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Keep training strong.

David D.

50 Efficient Running Pick-Up Lines for Local Singles

Attention all single runners! Are you tired of running solo and ready to mingle? Look no further than the power of the pickup line.

Sure, some may say they’re outdated or cheesy, but when used correctly, they can be the secret weapon to catching the eye of that special someone. And let’s be real, there’s nothing like the rush of successfully landing a great pickup line. But before you start spouting off every line in the book, it’s important to remember that not all pickup lines are created equal. You need to find the right one that fits the situation and the person you’re talking to.

Whether it’s a witty one-liner or a playful joke, the perfect pickup line can help you exude confidence and show off your personality. Plus, it’s a great conversation starter! And the best part? You can use them anywhere, whether you’re out on a run, grabbing coffee, or waiting in line at the grocery store.

Local singles runners may overcome the uneasiness of a first date by using cute, funny, and sports pickup lines. They’re in luck if they seek some great pickup lines for women. If you’re a local single, you may utilize the finest ones from our list of the most excellent at any time to flirt and attract the attention of that particular someone.

Pick one that both you and your crush will like. Ultimately, if your efforts are unsuccessful, keep trying. There could be a person who enjoys your sense of humor and is flattered by your interest in them.

Running Pick-Up Lines That Work

While pick-up lines can be fun, it’s important to remember that they’re only sometimes the most effective way to start a conversation with someone. Here are a few running-related conversation starters that could work:

Cheesy Runner Pick Up Lines

  1. Are you a track? Because I can’t stop running to you.
  2. Is your name Usain Bolt? Because I feel like I’m racing to catch up to you.
  3. Do you believe in love at first sprint, or should I run by again?
  4. I must be on the right track because I can’t take my eyes off of you.
  5. Are you a long-distance runner? Because you’ve been running through my mind all day.
  6. You must be a track star because you just sprinted away with my heart.
  7. Are you a relay race? Because I want to be the one to pass the baton to you.
  8. Do you need a personal trainer? Because I can teach you how to run into my arms.
  9. Are you a hurdles racer? Because I want to jump over all obstacles to be with you.
  10. I’m not a sprinter, but I’ll run a marathon for you.

Dirty Running Pick Up Lines

  1. I must be a squirrel because I’m just nuts about you.
  2. Excuse me, but I think you owe me a drink because I dropped mine when I looked at you.
  3. Do you have a sunburn, or are you always this hot?
  4. If I were to ask you out on a date, would your answer be the same as the answer to this question?
  5. I’m not a genie, but I can make your dreams come true.
  6. If you were a vegetable, you’d be a cucumber.

Running Back Pick Up Lines

  1. Are you a runner? Because you’ve been sprinting through my mind all day.
  2. I must be a stopwatch because I stop and stare every time I see you.
  3. If running were a religion, you’d be my god.
  4. I don’t need a GPS to find my way into your heart, just your running route.
  5. Is it hot here, or just the sweat from our run together?
  6. Are you a treadmill? Because I could run on you for hours.
  7. I hope you’re a good runner because you stole my heart.
  8. Are you a track and field athlete? Because you just jumped over all the hurdles in my heart.
  9. I’m not a professional runner, but I’d love to jog with you sometime.

Pick Up Lines Involving Running

  1. Are you a cross-country runner? Because I’d love to explore new paths with you.
  2. You must be a track and field athlete because you’ve got me jumping hurdles for you.
  3. Do you need a running coach? Because I’d love to help, you improve your stride.
  4. Is your name Google? Because you’ve got everything I’ve been searching for.”
  5. Are you a camera? Because every time I look at you, I smile.
  6. I’d spend all nine lives with you if I were a cat.
  7. Are you a magician? Because whenever I look at you, everyone else disappears.

Running Inspired Pick Up Lines

  1. Are you a golfer? Because you’ve got a hole in one when it comes to my heart.

34 Are you a diver? Because I can’t stop falling for you.

  1. Do you play volleyball? Because you just spiked my interest.
  2. Are you a runner? Because I’m feeling a marathon of emotions for you.
  3. Are you a cyclist? Because you’re spinning my heart like a wheel.
  4. Are you a weightlifter? Because I’m feeling the weight of your love.
  5. Are you a fencer? Because you’ve got me feeling like I’m sword-fighting for your love.

Running Away Pick Up Lines

  1. Are you a martial artist? Because you’re making my heart kick and punch with excitement.
  2. Are you a swimmer? Because I’m drowning in your beauty.
  3. Are you a skier? Because I’m downhill falling for you.
  4. Are you a figure skater? Because you triple-axle right into my heart.
  5. Are you a soccer ball? Because I can’t stop kicking myself for not asking you out sooner.
  6. Is your name Lionel Messi? Because you are a goal-scoring machine.
  7. Are you a basketball player? Because I can’t resist dribbling all over you.
  8. Do you play tennis? Because you have a racket going on.
  9. Do you believe in love at first sight, or should I walk by again in my running shoes?
  10. Are you a sprinter? Because you’ve been running through my mind all day.
  11. Are you a gymnast? Because I’m falling for you head over heels.

How to Use Sports Pick-Up Lines Effectively

Sports pick-up lines may be a fun and flirtatious way to introduce yourself to someone who enjoys the same sports you do. Here are some pointers for crafting successful sports pick-up lines:

  • Have confidence. When utilizing pick-up lines, confidence is essential. Don’t fear putting yourself out there; believe in your abilities and approach.
  • Recognize your audience. Ascertain whether the individual you’re attempting to impress shares your enthusiasm for sports. Someone who doesn’t enjoy the sport of football might not respond favorably to a pick-up line concerning it.
  • Use humor. Don’t take yourself too seriously; sports pick-up lines are supposed to be lighthearted and entertaining. A well-timed joke or pun might help to establish a rapport.
  • Be original. Avoid using cliched or overused pick-up lines. Create something original and situation-specific.
  • Be reasonable in your approach. Keep in mind that pick-up lines are only a method to initiate discussion. Avoid being intrusive or making the other person uncomfortable.
  • Effective use of pick-up lines requires practice, just like any other talent. Try them out on friends or in casual situations to become accustomed to the delivery.

Now that we have listed 50 efficient running pick-up lines for you, pick the best lines that fit your purpose perfectly. Remember, the key to using sports pick-up lines effectively is to have fun and be playful. Don’t take yourself too seriously, and enjoy the conversation.