Got Form Questions? You’re Not Alone
You’ve got the tips, now here come the questions. Don’t worry — you’re not the only one wondering this stuff. Every runner, beginner or not, hits a point where they start second-guessing their form. So let’s break down the ones I hear most often, straight from the roads, trails, and coaching calls.
Q: How do I know if my form is actually decent?
A: Watch yourself. Literally. Have a buddy film you from the front and the side — just a short clip while you run by. Or prop your phone up and do a few strides. It’s one thing to feel like you’re doing it right, but video doesn’t lie.
You’re looking for a few key things: tall posture (no slouching), arms swinging naturally (not crossing your body), and feet landing under you — not way out in front. Ideally midfoot strike, not heel-slamming.
When I first saw myself on video, I was shocked. I thought I looked smooth… but I was leaning back like I was dodging an uppercut and swinging my arms like I was playing the drums.
Fixes? Start by asking a coach or joining a group run where you can get feedback. Even a quick tip from a seasoned runner can change everything. Just remember — feel isn’t always real. That outside view helps.
👉 Try it: Grab your phone, hit record, and run past it. What do you see?
Q: What are the most common form mistakes?
A: Oh man, where do I start? I’ve made most of them myself, and I’ve seen them all in the runners I coach. Here’s the hall-of-fame list:
- Overstriding: Foot lands way out in front, usually heel-first. Slams the brakes on your momentum and overloads your joints. Fix it by shortening your stride and upping your cadence.
- Hunched shoulders: Kills your breathing and looks like you’re carrying invisible bags. Stand tall, eyes forward. Pretend there’s a string pulling you up from the top of your head.
- Leaning too much: Either forward at the waist or way back behind your hips — both mess with efficiency. The lean should come from the ankles, not the back.
- Locked knees: Landing with a stiff leg? That’s like jumping and landing on a stick. You need a slight bend to absorb shock.
- Weird arms: Either flopping around or glued to your sides. Aim for 90-degree elbows, relaxed hands, swinging straight — not across your chest like you’re giving yourself a hug.
- Tension in the upper body: The classic Tin Man look. Clenched fists and tight traps eat energy. Shake it out mid-run if you feel yourself stiffening.
- Too much bounce: If you’re going up and down like a pogo stick, that’s energy wasted. Channel it forward with shorter, quicker steps.
- No core engagement: Weak core = sloppy form. You’ll notice it especially when you’re tired and your hips start to collapse.
The fix? Awareness. Catch yourself, adjust, and repeat. The more you pay attention, the more natural it becomes.
Q: Can I improve my form without hiring a coach?
A: Heck yes. A coach helps, sure, but you don’t need one to make progress. I’ve coached runners who started with nothing but YouTube and mirror drills. It’s all about being curious, consistent, and willing to tinker.
Start simple:
- Record yourself.
- Read/watch reliable form tips (like this).
- Practice in front of a mirror — posture, arms, etc.
- Add drills to your warm-up: high knees, butt kicks, skips, strides.
Even just 10 minutes a week focused on form can make a dent. And remember: don’t try to fix everything in one run. Pick one thing — posture, cadence, or footstrike — and drill it into muscle memory.
Mini challenge: Add 3 x 100m strides at the end of your next run and focus only on smooth form. No watch, just feel.
Q: Why does my form fall apart when I’m tired?
A: Because tired legs don’t lie. 😅
Fatigue exposes weakness. Your head drops, shoulders cave in, your stride gets sloppy, and suddenly you’re dragging your feet instead of gliding. That’s when most injuries sneak in.
But here’s the trick: practice running with good form while tired.
During long runs, I do mental form checks every mile. I ask myself: Am I still tall? Cadence quick? Arms relaxed? Sometimes just that little self-scan gives me a second wind.
Other tricks:
- Do drills or strides after your run when you’re a bit fatigued.
- Toss in planks or glute bridges at the end of a workout to train form under stress.
- Strengthen your core and glutes — they’re the first to quit when you’re beat.
If you want to look strong at mile 10, you’ve got to train like it during mile 10 of your long runs.
Q: What drills actually help with form?
A: These are my go-to’s. They look simple, but they work like magic when done consistently.
- High Knees: Builds knee drive and posture.
- Butt Kicks: Fires up your hamstrings and quick turnover.
- A/B Skips: Reinforces coordination and rhythm.
- Strides (100m): Helps imprint smooth, fast form without pressure.
- Carioca: Adds hip mobility and fun.
Toss them in after easy runs or before speed work. Two rounds of each takes maybe 10 minutes. That’s your weekly form booster.
Also do:
- Core work: Planks, dead bugs, side planks, bridges.
- Mobility drills: Leg swings, dynamic hip openers, foam rolling.
I used to blow these off, but once I started doing them weekly, my form held up longer — and I stopped hobbling around post-run.
Q: How often should I work on form?
A: Think “little and often.” Don’t overhaul everything at once — that’s a fast track to frustration or injury.
Here’s my formula:
- Pick one focus each week (posture, arms, cadence…).
- Check in on it during runs.
- Do drills 1–2 times per week.
- Add strides after 2–3 runs.
- Sneak in 10 mins of core/glute work twice weekly.
I call it “micro-dosing” your form. You’re not cramming — it’s like brushing your teeth. Small habit, big payoff.
And yes, it takes time. The first two weeks might feel awkward. But one day, you’ll realize it’s happening without thinking. That’s progress.
Q: Is the treadmill a good place to work on form?
A: Absolutely. In fact, it’s one of the best tools for form work — especially when it’s raining, dark, or too chaotic outside.
Why it works:
- No turns or traffic — just you and the belt.
- Constant pace = easier to focus on form.
- Mirrors = real-time feedback (if you don’t get dizzy staring at yourself).
- Can use metronomes to train cadence.
One trick I used: set a metronome app and match my cadence on the belt for 5-minute blocks. Helped me internalize what a 180-step cadence felt like.
Just don’t stare at your feet or slouch because it’s indoors. Pretend the race is right in front of you.
Q: Do I need fancy gear to fix my form?
A: Nope. A phone camera and your own eyeballs go a long way.
- Record yourself.
- Watch the footage.
- Make a few notes.
- Try again next week.
If you want to nerd out, some GPS watches show cadence, and there are metronome apps to help with rhythm. But honestly? 90% of the gains come from good old repetition, not gadgets.
If you’re lucky enough to have a treadmill and a mirror or a friend with a bike who’ll film you — use them. But don’t let gear be the barrier.
Your Turn:
What’s your biggest form struggle right now?
Ever seen yourself on video and been shocked?
Got a favorite drill that helped you run smoother?
Drop it in the comments or shoot me a DM. Let’s talk real-runner form fixes.