How To Buy Running Shorts – The Complete Guide

man running on trail

Looking for some advice on how to choose the ideal running shorts?

Then you have come to the right place.

Running shorts are a key part of your running wardrobe. They not only keep you comfortable and dry by wicking sweat away but also give you a sense of style.

In fact, choosing the right pair of running shorts can mean the difference between making the most out of your runs or calling it quits a couple of miles in.

However, thanks to the different styles, designs, materials, and lengths, choosing the right running shorts can be tricky.

Worry no more.

Today’s article is the ultimate guide to choosing running shorts. More specifically, it delves into what to consider when it comes to short size, type, fabric, and little additional functions and features.

Sounds exciting?

Let’s dig in.

What Are Running Shorts?

Running shorts, as the name implies, refers to a specific type of shorts mainly used by runners. These are designed with performance, movement, and moisture management in mind.

Sure, picking the wrong shorts won’t cause nor contribute to any serious injury, but even minor irritations can annoy the hell out of you.

In fact, run in the wrong shorts, and you’ll experience all sorts of wedges, chafing, and riding up.

There are many features that differentiate between various styles of running shorts. These include the fabrics they’re made of and what materials are used, their length, whether they have a compression layer or lining underneath, etc.

All in all, your personal preferences and training type will decide the style of short best suited for your needs.

So whether you tackle technical terrains, hit the smooth running track, or pound the pavement around your neighborhood, there’s a pair of running suited perfectly for your needs.

The best running shorts featured the most breathable and lightest materials and came with the finest moisture-wicking and anti-microbial properties.

These can also withstand several weekly washes without shrinkage.

What’s more?

You’ll be paying an extra for a proper pair of running shorts, but you’re paying for quality—and you can’t put a price on quality, right?

Length Of Running Shorts

So what’s the ideal running short length?

Simple: It really depends on your personal preference. No suit—or running short—fits all.  Running shorts are offered in a range of lengths, starting with the very short 1” and extending to 7”. The difference lies in the inseams, which is basically the length of the shorts.

Let me explain.

  • Short Length (3-inch inseam) – Short running shorts finish up the thighs and provide the best range of movement and ventilation while running—making them the go-to option for any serious competitive runner.
  • Medium Length (3-inch inseam) – When the short shorts are too short, and the longer ones are too long, the middle style is your best—and only—option. This style also suits various activities, especially for runners who often vary training from trail to track.
  • Long Length (7-inch inseam) – The long style works well for unpredictable weather, as well as running off-road, providing protection against the sun and the debris. No more insect bites and ticks.

Materials

Running shorts comes in a variety of fabrics, which can be broken down into two main categories: synthetic fibers and natural fibers. Each has pros and cons.

Synthetic fiber shorts are constructed of technical materials that blend different fabrics, like elastane, polyesters, spandex, and nylon.

These shorts offer proper fit, stretch, and moisture-wicking properties. Synthetic fiber garments tend to also be more durable and hold up well to wear and tear and constant use.

On the other hand,

Running shorts made with natural fibers may provide more movement freedom stretch.

However, these have their own downsides. For starters, natural fabrics may not manage sweat well, which can cause chafing.

What’s more?

These do not hold up very when used frequently in high heat, causing them to break down faster than shorts made with synthetic materials.

My recommendation?

Choose synthetic fiber that will allow for your skin to breathe, which draws the sweat away from your body, keeping you dry and comfortable.

These synthetic fabrics help wick the moisture away from your body, which can help it evaporate faster and keep your body cool and comfortable while exercising. Lycra, polyester, polypropylene, and spandex as well ass short that contain SUPPLEX or COOLMAX fibers, are all good options.

Additional resource – Compression leggings for running

Say No To Cotton

When it comes to running clothing, the golden rule is to never run in cotton fabric—running shorts are no exception.

If your running shorts hold on to moisture while exercising, they’ll soon turn into a nightmare during training.

Running shorts made from cotton will absorb sweat and hold onto the moisture, leaving you cold and uncomfortable.

Of course, cotton fabric tends to stink less than synthetic materials, but cotton literally soaks up every once of sweat, setting the stage for discomfort and chafing.

So, instead of going for cotton, and as I just explained, you’re better off using moisture-wicking materials that help you keep cool and allows heat to escape.

Otherwise, you’ll be really uncomfortable. And it’s not really nice. At. All.

What’s more?

Damp clothing is also the perfect environment for bacteria to grow, especially when used for long periods of time.

Liners and Seams

Running shorts feature a liner for one main reason: so you won’t have to wear underwear.

The liner is designed to keep your well ventilated and fresh while logging the miles. This is especially the case during long-distance, where the continuous movement combined with the build-up of sweat can result in chafing.

To make the right decision, choose liners made with high-performance fabrics such as Coolmax. Lightweight liners like this offer more support, preventing chafing.

Running Shorts Types

Running shorts can be divided into three styles: compression, v-notch, and split shorts. The style regulates the fit, length, and leg seam.

Let’s explain each one.

Compression Shorts

Made mainly from spandex, compression shorts have gathered a lot of steam over the past few years. These are like your standard cycling chamois minus the padding. These fit tight to the body, like spandex.

Compression shorts tend to be warmer, offer more muscle support, and more importantly, work great for preventing chafing, thanks to the lack of loose, moving fabric.

Again, the length of compression shorts depends on your personal comfort. And tends to vary between men’s and women’s styles.

Men’s style falls roughly mid-thigh to knee length and are usually worn under a looser short. Women’s style is a lot shorter, with as little as 1” inseams to mid-thigh length

V-Notch Shorts

As the name implies, V-notch shorts are named after the upside-down v-shaped cutout on the outer leg seams. This cutout provides a superior range of movement compared to the absence of an indent.

What’s more?

These shorts feature a looser fit compared to the snug fit of compression shorts.

Split Shorts

Can’t tell the difference between split shorts and v-notch shorts? It’s not your fault

While the V-notch is a simple cut, the split design is sewn by overlapping the front panel over the back.

By far, split running shorts offer the greatest range of movement to the runner.

What’s more?

The split differs in length, ranging as high as the waistband to roughly a one-half-inch split. Pick the one that best suits you. The higher the split, the more the shorts’ panels open up, granting more freedom to your legs.

Visibility

If you’re running somewhere where visibility is a problem, this is definitely a feature you should pay attention to.

Running shorts with lighter colors and those with reflective details provide more visibility. Therefore, more safety, for running at night.

Sun Protection

If you’re looking for more UV protection while running outdoor, choose a pair that has an ultraviolet protection factor or SPF.

Sunlight contains rays of ultraviolet radiation, which can cause a plethora of skin issues, such as sunburn, premature aging, and skin cancer.

However, opting for clothing that features Ultraviolet Protect Factor (UPF) offer some protection against UV radiation and reduce your overall level of UV exposure. UPF is the rating system used for attire.

Just like SPF or Sun Protection Factor, the rating system used for sunscreen products. The higher the UPF rating, the better sun protection.

I’d recommend clothing that features UPF 50+, which is the highest-rated UPF certification and blocks out roughly more than 98 percent of UVA and UVB rays.

Just keep in mind that clothing with UPF is not a replacement for wearing sunscreen. Instead, remember to lather on plenty of sunscreen whenever you’re planning to spend time outdoors under the sun, especially during the summer.

Pockets

The best running shorts feature a small zip pocket sewn to the waistband. If you can get a pair like that, then go for it.

Some of these pockets are only large enough to hold a key, while others may be to hold your phone.

The extra cost of getting running shorts with a pocket is worth it as it will allow you to easily store and access your phone, gels, iPods, or whatever you need during your runs.

Conclusion

There are many elements to consider when choosing the best running shorts for your needs and personal preferences.

I know it’s a lot to digest from one go, so take your time.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

David D.

Marathon Long Run – The Complete Beginner’s Guide

marathon long run

Whether you’re training for your first marathon or aiming for a sub-3 hour event, the marathon long run is integral for successful training.

In fact, do your long runs right, and you’ll be one step (or many) closer to your fastest marathon. Do them wrong, and your marathon performance will be, at best, subpar. And that’s bad.

Would you like to learn how to make the most out of your marathon long runs? Then I’ve got you covered.

In today’s article, I’m sharing with you the full beginner’s guide to marathon long runs.

More specifically, I’ll dive into:

  • What is a Marathon long run?
  • The importance of long runs
  • What’s the ideal long marathon run pace?
  • How far should you run?
  • How to add long marathon runs in training
  • How to progress
  • What to eat and drink
  • And so much more.

Sounds great?

Let’s lace up and dig in.

What is The Marathon Long Run?

So what makes a run “long”?

Long runs consist of training runs that are longer than your basic workouts and are the ideal time to increase your weekly mileage as you prepare for a marathon race and are, by rule, performed at a comfortable, slow pace.

The distance could be anything from five miles or over.

The goal is simple – prepare your body and mind to endure going the distance.

Useful link – Here’s the full guide to how long is a marathon.

Why Long Runs Matter

Long runs are the most vital part of any marathon training plan.

Sure, speedwork, tempo, fartlek, and other training runs help improve your speed and conditioning, but the key to overcoming these 26.2 miles lies in the long run.

Let’s delve into why.

Improved Heart Strength

Your heart is a muscle. The more you train it, the stronger it gets—and vice versa.

When the strength of your heart improves, your maximum stroke volume, which is the amount of blood pumped by the heart with each beat,  will increase, and your resting heart rate will lower.

Improved Capillary Density

If you’re trying to improve your endurance, the benefit of improved blood circulation through capillarization may seem obvious.

Capillary refers to the blood vessels that deliver oxygen and nutrients to your muscles—basically fueling your training.

Improved capillary density can benefit endurance runners because it improves the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to your muscles while also allowing you to remove and get rid of waste products faster.

The more capillaries you develop, the faster oxygen and nutrients get shuttled, and the longer you can run—as long as you can deliver enough energy to them to maintain the uptake in production.

Improved Mitochondria

Mitochondria are the small cells that convert carbs and fat into energy. Think of them as the “fuel factor” that power cell respiration and movement. The more mitochondria you have, the more energy your body can produce.

Again, long runs can help by forcing your body to produce more mitochondria per cell—that’s what training adaptation is all about.

Don’t take my word for it. Research shows that mitochondria development peaks at around two hours of training at 50-75 percent of maximum cardio power—the exact conditions during long runs.

Mental Resilience

Regular runs over two hours gradually prepare your body and mind for the rigors of running a marathon.

Once you get to the race venue, you’ll, deep down, know that you can go the distance because you have already put in the needed work to do so—and then some.

In other words, long runs make you mentally strong.

Additional resource – How long is a 100-mile race?

Good Predictor

Besides the physical and mental benefits, long runs can serve as a good predictor of your marathon result as well as your marathon training progress.

In conclusion

In short, long runs are a dress rehearsal for the actual event.

That’s why they’re so important for marathon training success.

It’s the very reason I decided today to spill ALL the beans on how to use them efficiently during training.

Ready to learn how to put them into practice? Then keep on reading.

The Beginner's Guide To The Marathon Long Run

Girl runner runs along the road in summer. Jogging in the morning. Active lifestyle.

How To Add A Marathon Long Run To Your Plan

The fast way for you to get hurt/injured is to jump up your long runs by 20 to 30 times at a time.

It doesn’t work that way in the real world.

Even if you have been logging the miles regularly for the past year, patience is critical to successful marathon training.

For this reason, aim to add 5 to 10 minutes each onto your long runs. Follow a sensible progression—or train long enough to get your body hurt or injured. And you don’t want that.

What’s more?

Your first few marathon long runs should include roughly two to three miles at goal pace. For example, if you’re planning to run for 16 miles, run 13 miles at an easy pace, and the last three miles at your goal pace.

Additional Resource  – Should I run in miles or minutes?

How Long Should Marathon Longs Runs Be?

So how long, long runs should be (no pun intended)?

In general, long run duration vary depending on many factors, such as your fitness level and marathon goals.

But all in all,  slow and steady is the way to go.  You’ll want to start with a conservative number, then slowly increase the distance until you peak three or four weeks before your marathon.

More specifically, start at about the 5-7 mile mark, according to your current fitness level and training goals. Your long runs should increase (either in distance or duration) gradually each week, then take a step back every four or five weeks to allow for recovery and consolidate your training gains.

Training progresses, aim to build your long runs to over three hours with the final 60 to 90 minutes at marathon pace (try negative splitting, for example).

How much is enough?

As a rule, your long runs may consist of roughly 30 percent of your total weekly mileage, according to most running experts.

Want more challenge? Check this 50K training plan.

How Fast Should You Perform The Long Run?

Not fast at all. Although long runs are the bread and butter of marathon training, they are not intended nor designed to be a speed workout.

As discussed earlier, long runs have one main goal—to increase your endurance, which means mileage and time on your feet, not pace.

The intensity should NEVER exceed zones 1 and 2. In fact, even if you believe that you’re running easy, you might be actually running too hard.  This easy pace is actually the ideal mix for developing mitochondria in the muscle and training them to effectively burn fat for fuel.

As a rule, keep your long runs at a conversational pace. Try reciting the pledge of allegiance. If you can’t do it without panting for air, you’re going too fast.

Already have a realistic marathon pace goal? Great. Consider doing your long runs 30 to 90 seconds per mile slower.

When Should You Do Long Runs?

If you’re working the typical 9-to-5 job, weekend mornings are the most convenient time for doing long runs.

Keep in mind that you’ll need at least two to four hours to complete your runs, and afterward, you’ll need a few hours to bounce back.

What’s more?

Go the distance when your body is well recovered. Sure, it’s ok to do a long run after a regular training session, but if you’ve been doing lots of 400-meter reps and feeling drained, then you might not perform your best on your long run.

Additional resource – How to determine Marathon pace

How Many Long Runs To Do?

Complete at least three to four long run sessions, spanning at least two hours each in the 12 weeks before the event.

Your longest long run should be completed three to four weeks prior to marathon day. Most experts recommend capping at around 3 to 3.5 hours, or about 18 to 20 miles.

Here’s how many miles to run per week.

What To Eat On Long Runs

So what should you eat before and during marathon long runs?

Again, the answer depends on you.

I’d recommend experimenting with different options for pre-run breakfasts, snacks as well as fueling on the go and during the run itself.

If you’re looking for a fast way to get fuel fast into your system, try out gels and sports drinks as well as they work for you (and not cause any stomach issues).

On keto? Here’s your guide.

The Conclusion

There you have it. If you’re looking to add a long marathon run into your training plan, then today’s article should get you started on the right foot. The rest is up to you.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Keep Running Strong.

David D.

Nailing The Sub 4 Hour Marathon Pace – The Training Plan You Need

running stretch

Looking to nail the sub 4 hour marathon pace?

Then you have come to the right place.

Breaking the four-hour marathon barrier is one of the most sought-after goals in the running world.

In today’s article, I’ll share with you my best training tactics and pacing strategies to break the four-hour marathon barrier.

In this article, I’ll explain:

  • What is a proper marathon pace strategy
  • How to get comfortable at this marathon pace
  • How to train for a sub-4 marathon
  • How to plan your training schedule
  • And so much more.

Sounds great?

Let’s lace up and dig in.

Average Marathon Runner?

World-class male runners can finish a marathon within two hours, while elite female runners are around 2 hours and 15 minutes.

The world record for the marathon is about two hours for men and 2:15:25 for women. Elite male athletes tend to average about 2:30, and elite women score around 2:40:00.

But unless you’re a serious runner making a living out of the trade, these scores will be out of reach for most.

But, as you can already tell, the vast majority of marathon runners don’t run anywhere close to those times.

In fact, surveys show that only 5 percent of runners complete the 26.2 distance in under three hours.

The average marathon finish time for men in the United States is roughly four hours and twenty minutes.  For women, it’s around four hours and forty-five minutes.

So, unless you’re an elite athlete, four hours or less would make for a good marathon time. In fact, it means that you’re no longer an average marathoner runner. After all, surveys show that less than 25 percent of marathoners have broken the four-hour barrier. 

Before You Start Training For A Sub-4 Marathon Pace

Let’s make one thing clear.

The below sub-4 hour marathon training schedule is not one of those “couch to marathon” plans. Instead, it’s actually designed for the runner who already has experienced training for a marathon.

If you’re a novice runner and would like to run a marathon for the first time, I recommend instead checking my couch to a marathon training plan.

To get on it, you’ll need to have a decent amount of running experience. This training schedule is 16 weeks long, so it’s key to have enough endurance to run 18-22 miles per week out of the gate.

The 26.2 miles event is not an easy beast to tackle, and having experience surely helps.

Here are the main conditions you need to fulfill before you start my training plan below.

  • Already running at least 20 miles per week regularly.
  • Being able to run for 90-minutes non-stop.
  • Having at least one year of solid training
  • Having run a sub-1:50 half marathon, which is about 8:20 per mile.
  • Having run a sub-50:00 10K, which is roughly 8:00 per mile.

Not sure?

Do a 10K run test and see.

At the very least, you should be able to run a 10K in 55 minutes before you start the plan. If you finish it in over an hour, you’re not ready yet.

The Sub 4 Hour Marathon Pace Training Plan

In order to complete the 26.2 miles in exactly four hours, you’d need to run at a pace of 9:09 per mile on the big day (or 5:41 per kilometers). This is a mildly fast pace for most runners.

How Many Months To Train For A Four-hour Marathon Pace

Typical marathon training plans take roughly 16-20 weeks to complete. The plan below is around four months.

The first week start with over 20 miles. Therefore, make sure you’ve spent enough time building your mileage up to the mileage detailed and explained in week One.

I’ve linked to a few resources down below if you feel like my plan is not for you (I’m also sharing a couch to marathon plan for newbies out there, just don’t expect to run a sub-4 hour marathon on your first try).

Want more challenge? Check this 50K training plan.

The Training Plan For Running A Marathon in Four Hours

Training for a marathon under four hours requires a minimum of 4-5 days a week training.

Throughout the plan, you’ll be doing basic runs, easy runs, speedwork, and long runs, as well as non-running exercises that hill help improves your endurance and speed without adding too much stress on your body.

You’ll also be doing some form of cross-training on your easy days and non-running days.

But first things first, let’s us break down the main running workouts that make this training plan.

Easy Runs

Sure, there’s nothing glamourous about an easy run, but they allow your body to recover while keep you moving.

Easy runs should perform at a comfortable and easy pace—roughly 60-65 of your max. You should be able to hold a conversation without trouble. Try reciting the pledge of allegiance out loud. If you can’t do it without getting too winded, you’re going too fast.

woman running

Basic Runs

Basic runs are 3-7 miles in length.

You still can say odd sentences but not keep a conversation. This is, by the way, equates to your marathon pace.

That’s why you should run them at 8:46 minutes per mile or a four-hour marathon pace.

Don’t beat yourself up if your pace is a bit slower during the first few weeks of training. But halfway through the program, you should be running at this marathon pace throughout your basic runs.

Speed Work

Although marathon training is basically aerobic training, speed work is also important.

Speedwork it’s key because it pushes you out of your comfort zones which forces you to run more efficiently.

The training can take various forms, from Fartleks, interval training to tempo runs and hill reps.  The best form of speedwork for serious marathoners is interval training which consists of a combination of running fast and slow.

When you do an interval workout, you set a precise rest period between speed intervals. These intervals could be 400-meter reps, one-mile reps, or a mix of different distances. Choose what works for you.

For example, you run close to maximum power for one minute, then recover with an easy jog for two minutes. Repeat eight times.

According to my experience, doing one-mile repeats is one of the best training strategies for running a faster marathon. That’s why the below plan has one session every other week or so.

For the first few sessions, start with no more than three reps, then slowly work your way up to six repeats.

These one-mile reps should be run at least 10 to 20 seconds faster than your goal marathon pace. Remember to recover fully in between intervals.

Additional Resource – Here’s your guide to beginner running pace

Tempo Training

Temp training has a lot to offer. These train your body to keep speed over distance by improving your anaerobic threshold, which is key for running faster.

To perform a tempo run, begin with 5-10 minute of easy running, then gradually increase you your speed for 15 to 20 minute of running until your reach your 10K pace. The pace should feel unsustainable. Your perceived exertion level should be at least a seven or eight on a scale of 1 to 10. The perfect tempo pace is one in which you can barely talk at all. This is roughly your 5K pace.

Once you peak, spend the last 5-10 minutes cooling down.

Additional resource – Can you run a marathon on keto

Long Runs

Long runs are the bread and butter of endurance training.  These consist of slow and easy distance run that will build your endurance.

The most important session of marathon training should be performed at a mostly easy and conversational pace—or about 60 to 70 percent effort level—one in which you can recite the pledge of allegiance with ease. The ideal long-run pace is roughly 30 seconds to one minute per mile slower than your goal pace.

Cross-Training

Cross-training is any type of non-running workouts that helps improve endurance and strength.

Some of the best options for runners include:

  • Swimming
  • Biking
  • Strength training
  • Rowing
  • Yoga

As long as the activity is low impact and doesn’t stress your body the same way that running does, you’re good to go. Cross-training should complement your training efforts instead of compromising them.

Additional resource – How to determine Marathon pace

The Actual Four-Hour Marathon Training Plan

Without further ado, here’s the weekly breakdown of a proper sub-4 marathon training plan.

Week – 1 (20 miles)

  • Monday – Run 3 Miles at a steady pace
  • Tuesday – Rest or Cross-Train
  • Wednesday – Run 5 Miles at a steady pace
  • Thursday – Speed: 3 X 1-mile reps.
  • Friday– Rest or Cross-Train
  • Saturday – Run 10 miles at an easy pace
  • Sunday – Rest or Cross-Train

Week – 2 (22 miles)

  • Monday – Run 4 Miles at a steady pace
  • Tuesday– Rest or Cross-Train
  • Wednesday – Run 5 Miles at a steady pace
  • Thursday – Speed: 8 X 400-meter
  • Friday– Rest or Cross-Train
  • Saturday– Run 11 miles at an easy pace
  • Sunday– Rest or Cross-Train

Week – 3 (25 miles)

  • Monday—Run 5 Miles at a steady pace
  • Tuesday—Run 2 Miles at a steady pace
  • Wednesday—Run 5 Miles at a steady pace
  • Thursday – Speed: 4 X 1-mile
  • Friday– Rest or Cross-Train
  • Saturday– Run 12 miles at an easy pace
  • Sunday– Rest or Cross-Train

Week  – 4 (27 miles)

  • Monday—Run 4 Miles at a steady pace
  • Tuesday—Run 3 Miles at a steady pace
  • Wednesday—Run 5 Miles at a steady pace
  • Thursday – 10 X 400-meters
  • Friday– Rest or Cross-Train
  • Saturday– Run 13 miles at an easy pace
  • Sunday– Rest or Cross-Train

Week  – 5 (30 miles)

  • Monday—Run 7 Miles at a steady pace
  • Tuesday—Run 2 Miles at an easy pace
  • Wednesday—Run 6 Miles at a steady pace
  • Thursday – One-mile jog, then three miles, or 30 mins, fartlek, then one-mile jog
  • Friday– Rest or Cross-Train
  • Saturday– Run 15 miles at an easy pace
  • Sunday– Rest or Cross-Train

Week – 6 (32 miles)

  • Monday—Run 7 Miles at a steady pace
  • Tuesday—Run 3 Miles at an easy pace
  • Wednesday—Run 7 Miles at a steady pace
  • Thursday – 4 X 1-mile
  • Friday– Rest or Cross-Train
  • Saturday– Run 15 miles at an easy pace
  • Sunday– Rest or Cross-Train

Week – 7 (36 miles)

  • Monday—Run 7 Miles at a steady pace
  • Tuesday—Run 3 Miles at an easy pace
  • Wednesday—Run 7 Miles at a steady pace
  • Thursday – 10 X 400-meter
  • Friday– Rest or Cross-Train
  • Saturday – Run 17 Miles at a conversational pace
  • Sunday– Rest or Cross-Train

Week – 8 (25 miles)

  • Monday—Run 5 Miles at a steady pace
  • Tuesday – Rest or cross-train
  • Wednesday—Run 4 Miles at a steady pace
  • Thursday – One-mile jog, 30 mins fartlek, one-mile jog
  • Friday– Rest or Cross-Train
  • Saturday— Run 10 Miles at a conversational pace
  • Sunday– Rest

Week – 9 (40)

  • Monday—Run 5 Miles at a steady pace
  • Tuesday —Run 3 Miles at an easy pace
  • Wednesday—Run 7 Miles at a steady pace
  • Thursday – 6 X 1-mile reps
  • Friday– Rest or Cross-Train
  • Saturday- Run 17 Miles at a conversational pace
  • Sunday– Rest or Cross-Train

Week – 10 (40 miles)

  • Monday—Run 7 Miles at a steady pace
  • Tuesday—Run 2 Miles at an easy pace
  • Wednesday—Run 6 Miles at a steady pace
  • Thursday—10 X 400-meter
  • Friday– Rest or Cross-Train
  • Saturday— Run 17 Miles at a conversational pace
  • Sunday– Rest or Cross-Train

Week – 11 (44 miles)

  • Monday—Run 7 Miles at a steady pace
  • Tuesday—Run 3 Miles at an easy pace
  • Wednesday—Run 6 Miles at a steady pace
  • Thursday – 6 X 1-Mile
  • Friday– Rest or Cross-Train
  • Saturday— Run 18 Miles at a conversational pace
  • Sunday– Rest or Cross-Train

Week – 12 (44 miles)

  • Monday—Run 5 Miles at a steady pace
  • Tuesday—Run 3 Miles at an easy pace
  • Wednesday—Run 5 Miles at a steady pace
  • Thursday – One-mile jog, 40 minutes fartlek, then one-mile jog.
  • Friday– Rest or Cross-Train
  • Saturday— Run 20 Miles at a conversational pace
  • Sunday– Rest or Cross-Train

Week – 13 (44 miles)

  • Monday—Run 7 Miles at a steady pace
  • Tuesday– Run 2 easy miles
  • Wednesday—Run 8 Miles at a steady pace
  • Thursday – Run 5 easy miles
  • Friday– Rest or Cross-Train
  • Saturday— Run 20 Miles at a conversational pace
  • Sunday– Rest or Cross-Train

Week – 14 (40 miles)

  • Monday—Run 5 Miles at a steady pace
  • Tuesday – Run 3 easy miles
  • Wednesday—Run 4 Miles at a steady pace
  • Thursday – 6 X One-mile
  • Friday– Rest or Cross-Train
  • Saturday— Run 20 Miles at a conversational pace
  • Sunday– Rest or Cross-Train

Week – 15 (30 miles)

  • Monday—Run 5 Miles at a steady pace
  • Tuesday—Rest or cross-train
  • Wednesday—Run 5 Miles at a steady pace
  • Thursday—Run 6 Miles at a steady pace
  • Friday– Rest or Cross-Train
  • Saturday— Run 12 Miles at a conversational pace
  • Sunday– Rest or Cross-Train

Week – 16 (Race week)

  • Monday—Rest
  • Tuesday—Run 5 Miles at a steady pace
  • Wednesday—Rest
  • Thursday—Run 4 Miles at a steady pace
  • Friday– Rest
  • Saturday– Rest
  • Sunday– Race day.

Additional resources:

Guide to Marathon Des Sables

How to qualify for the Boston Marathon

Conclusion

There you have it. If you’re serious about achieving your sub 4 hour marathon pace, then today’s article will set you up on the path. The rest is really up to you.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime thank you for dropping by.

Keep Running Strong.

David D.

How To Run A 5K in 30 Minutes

To Run A 5K in 30 Minutes

If you’re serious about running a 5K in 30 minutes (or faster), then you have come to the right place.

I’ve been where you are at, and I know what it’s like to set running goals then go after them.

Being able to to run 5Km in 30 minutes is a common running goal among runners who are serious about reaching their full performance potential.

It’s also a fantastic benchmark to smash through in your running journey.

How To Run A 5K in 30 Minutes – A sub 30 5k Training Plan

In today’s article, I’m going to show you exactly how to do run 5K in 30 minutes whether you’re a beginner runner or have been around the block for quite some time.

Build Your Foundation

Before trying to improve your 5K speed, can you already run the whole distance without stopping?

Not yet there? Then first, build your cardio base. You cannot skip stages.

How?

Follow the walk/run method.

This method is all about building your cardio power and endurance while following a work/rest/repeat pattern.

How long it will take depends on many factors, such as your conditioning level and your commitment, but eventually, you’ll get there.

It’s also simple. After a 5-minute warm-up, alternate between one-minute jogs and one-minute walks for 20 to 30 minutes.

As you progress, you’ll gradually spend more time running until you’re mainly running the entire 3.1 miles distance. (Here’s the full couch to 5K plan)

A beginner runner? Try this couch to 5K plan. You can also try this sub 60 minutes 10K training plan.

Establish Your Baseline

Now you can run for 30 to 45 minutes non-stop at a comfortable pace?

Good.

The next thing you need to do is to establish a baseline, or a starting point, to which you compare your progress or lack thereof.

The best way to do so is by doing a time trial.

Here’s how.

Warm-up for 10 minutes, then run one mile as fast as possible. Next, multiply that by 3.1 to guess your 5K time.

Of course, you might not be able to keep the fast pace three times over, but, at the very least, you’ll have an idea of your current capability.

Here’s what’s a good 5K time.

Get The Right Sub 30 5K Pace

The key to running a 5K in 30 minutes comes down to pace.

To cover 3.1 miles in 30 minutes or less, you’ll have to run at a pace of around 9:39 min per mile or 6:00 minute per kilometer pace.

In other words, to run a sub-30 minute 5K, you’ll need to keep the constant 6.2 miles per hour—or 10 kilometers per hour—throughout the race.

This is why having a good GPS watch—or using any decent running app—is crucial for continually tracking your pace as you train for a sub-30 minute 5K.

Follow A Sub 30 5K Training Plan

Depending on your starting point, the average training plan for a sub-30 minute 5K is about 8 to 12 weeks.

As a prerequisite, you should be already able to maintain the 9:40 per mile pace for five minutes before you give this plan a shot.

This is why I recommend that beginners may start this training plan after completing my couch to 5K training plan and have been training consistently for the past three months.

As a general rule, your training plan should include three to four sessions per week: one interval session, one tempo run, one long run, and one easy run.

Want more challenge? Try my 8K training plan.  Or The Sub 20 5K Training Plan

Speed Work

The best way to improve your running speed is to actually do some dedicated speedwork.

Interval training is the ideal way to introduce speed work to your training program.  This method involves running fast for short periods, then taking a break to recover before going hard again.

You can perform the fast-paced intervals at your goal 5k pace or faster, depending on your goals and other factors, with rest periods in between.

Here’s how to proceed

  • Start with a 10-minute dynamic warm-up
  • Run at goal 5Km pace for one lap around the track.
  • Recovery with one minute of gentle jogging.
  • Repeat the cycle five to six times.
  • Finish with a 5-minute slow jog as a cool down.

As you get fitter, you’ll need to increase the number of intervals you perform.

For example

  • Week One – 4 X 400-meter
  • Week Two – 4 X 400-meter
  • Week Three – 5 X 400-meter
  • Week Four – 5 X 400-meter
  • Week Five – 6 X 400-meter
  • Week Six – 6 X 400-meter
  • Week Seven – 7 X 400-meter
  • Week Eight – 8 X 400-meter

Tempo Training 

Another useful running strategy to help you improve your 5K speed is to do tempo training.

Also known as threshold workout, tempo runs are performed at a comfortably hard pace, roughly 20 to 30 seconds per mile than your current 5K pace.

The aim of tempo training is to get you used to be comfortably uncomfortable.

As a rule, you should be pushing the pace compared to your regular runs but not past the point in which you’re completely worn out by the end.

Tempo training has a lot to offer. More specifically, it improves your metabolic fitness, which is a key physiological variable for running success.

More specifically, tempo training increases your lactate threshold (LT), which is the point at which your body fatigues at a certain pace.

Here’s an example of a tempo workout.

Following a 10-minute warm-up jog, run three miles at a tempo pace, with a one-minute surge at 5K goal pace every three minutes. Cool down with a 5-minute jog. And that’s all.

5km in 30 minutes
marathon runners legs running on city road

Cross Train

Logging the miles alone is not enough to help you run a 5K in 30 minutes or less.

In fact, cross-training can also help improve your running times, especially resistance training.

By performing strength exercises, you can quickly strengthen your major running muscles, such as the core, glutes, hamstrings, quadriceps, and calves—all of which help you to become a more efficient and powerful runner.

No idea where to start? Don’t worry.

My beginner’s guide to strength training for runners provides virtually all the answers you need if you’re new to strength training.

Other than that, here are some of the exercises you should be doing.

  • Squats
  • Bodyweight Lunges
  • weighted lunges,
  • Push-ups
  • Hip bridges
  • Planks
  • Deadlifts
  • kettlebell swings.

Shoot for 8 to 12 reps of each exercise with 30 to 60 seconds of rest in between. Repeat these three times.

Tips For Running 5Km In 30 Minutes

Once you feel ready for your sub 30 5K, take the following measures to help improve your odds of success.

Here are a few.

Warm-Up Properly

You might feel tempted to run fast out of the gate, but you cannot neglect the importance of proper warm-up.

The warm-up not only helps fire up your muscles the right way but can also prevent injury.

Before you attempt to run a 5Km in 30 minutes, invest at least 10 minutes to perform some gentle jogging and a few dynamic movements, such as inchworms, leg swings, and air squats.

Here’s my favorite warm-up routine.

Recover Well

Recovery is key. In fact, recovery is as important as the training itself.

That’s why you should be well-rested before you try running a 5K under 30 minutes.

How?

Simple. Take it easy for the few days before your test—or race—by scaling back on your training routine and getting plenty of sleep. Diet is also key.

On race day, top up your energy level with a nutritious but light breakfast, then have a healthy snack in the hour before your run.

Additional Resource – What’s A Good 5K Time For A Beginner.

Remember Your Pace

Once you know your sub-30 minute 5K pace, it’s helpful to get to know your time splits for each mile of the race. Just keep in mind that times are based on the condition that each lap split is run at the same pace.

Of course, it’s not always possible to keep the same pace, but you’ll know whether you’re ahead or lagging at each mile.

Here are mile splits for a 9.39 per mile 5K.

  • Mile One – Split Time: 9:39 – Lap Time: 9:39
  • Mile Two– Split Time: 19:18 – Lap Time: 9:39
  • Mile Three– Split Time: 28:57– Lap Time: 9:39
  • 11– Split Time: 30:00– Lap Time: 9:39

Negative Splits

As you can already tell, sticking to the same pace throughout a race is tricky when you consider variables such as fatigue, terrain, and wind.

That’s I’d recommend that you plan a flexible pacing strategy as a better tactic to run a sub-30 minute 5K.

A good pacing strategy to help you run a 5K within 30 minutes or faster is to perform a negative split, which refers to running the second half of your race faster than the first half.

More specifically, your last mile should faster than the first couple of miles.

In other words, getting faster as you go on.

The best way to build the skill of negative splitting is to actually incorporate negative splits into your training workouts.

If you’re doing intervals, try running the final two to three repetitions at your fastest. Or you can also do progressive long runs—in which you run the last couple of miles faster on long runs.

Here’s an example of negative time splits for a sub-30 minute 5K.

  • Mile One – Split Time: 10:05– Lap Time: 10:05
  • Mile Two– Split Time: 19:52 – Lap Time: 9:47
  • Mile Three– Split Time: 29:04– Lap Time: 9:17
  • 11– Split Time: 30:00– Lap Time: 0:56

Additional resource – How to train for an 8K

Running A 5K in 30 minutes – The Conclusion

That’s all. If you’re aiming to run a 5Km in 30 minutes then today’s article will get you started on the right foot. But it’s up to you to take the first step. The rest is just details.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime thank you for dropping by.

Keep Training Strong.

David D.

How to Choose the Best Running Jacket: A Complete Guide to Weather Protection & Performance

running jacket

Let’s face it, a running jacket can make or break your outdoor workouts. A good running jacket can make your run feel awesome, but a bad one can ruin your day.

Now, I know you’re probably wondering, “How the heck do I choose the right jacket?” Well, let’s break it down like we’re picking out gear for a battle with the weather—because, let’s be honest, that’s exactly what winter running feels like.


Hydrostatic Head Test & Membrane vs. Coated Technology

So, you’ve probably heard about waterproof ratings, right? That’s where the hydrostatic head test comes in. This test checks how long a jacket can handle rain before you get wet. The higher the number (measured in millimeters), the better it can handle a downpour without soaking through. Simple as that.

Membranes and coatings?

Let me explain.

Membranes, like Gore-Tex, are thin layers that keep rain out but still let sweat escape. Think of it like a two-way street—water out, sweat out. On the other hand, coated fabrics? They’re a little cheaper but don’t breathe as well. You might stay dry from rain, but you’ll probably feel sweaty inside.


The 3-Layer System for Weather Protection

First, you’ve got your base layer, which is the foundation. It should keep you dry and comfy. Then, comes the mid-layer. This one keeps you warm. A little extra insulation can help a lot here. But remember, it has to let sweat escape too. Too much insulation without breathability, and you’ll overheat in no time.

Lastly, you’ve got the outer layer—your protective shield. This layer keeps wind and rain off your body. Not all of them are the same, though. Let me break it down.


Windproof, Water-Repellent, and Waterproof Jackets

Alright, let’s talk about the difference here, because this is where people mess up.

  • Windproof jackets? They’re your best friend when the wind’s howling and you’re just trying to stay warm. They won’t keep you dry if it rains though.

  • Water-repellent jackets are a bit more versatile—they’ll resist water to an extent. It’s like having a rain jacket for light showers. But once the downpour starts, you’ll get soaked.

  • Now, the waterproof jacket? This is your battle armor for the elements. Waterproof means exactly what it says—water ain’t getting through, no matter what. It’s got sealed seams, special membranes, all that high-tech stuff. But remember, it has to let sweat escape so you’re not a sweaty mess inside.


Body-Mapped Insulation

Now, here’s something I’m really into: body-mapped insulation. If you’ve ever had a jacket that traps heat in the wrong spots, you know how annoying it is. You end up freezing in some areas and sweating in others. That’s what body-mapped insulation does. It’s like a jacket designed just for you, putting warmth exactly where you need it. The rest of the jacket stays lighter and breathable, so you’re not drowning in sweat. Body-mapped insulation makes running in cold weather way better.


Waterproof vs. Water-Resistant Jackets

Alright, picture this: You’re out there, pounding the pavement in a downpour, and your jacket’s doing the exact opposite of its job—getting soaked through. That’s why knowing the difference between a waterproof and a water-resistant jacket is crucial.

  • Waterproof Jackets are your knights in shining armor. They keep you completely dry, no matter how hard it rains. These bad boys have taped seams, which stop the rain from sneaking through.

  • Water-Resistant Jackets? Let’s just say they’re like your well-intentioned buddy who tries to help, but after 30-45 minutes in a downpour, they give up. You’ll stay dry at first, but once the storm picks up, you’ll get wet.


Breathability

The best jackets keep rain out but also let sweat escape. Look for breathable materials that let moisture escape without letting the rain in. Mesh or thin, moisture-wicking fabrics keep your body cool while still protecting you.


High Visibility

Reflective patches help you stay safe by making sure cars can see you. These are usually around high-movement areas, like the elbows and shoulders, so light bounces off you like a disco ball. Yeah, you’re that bright.


Fit

A jacket that’s too loose will flap around and slow you down. Make sure you can move your arms freely and breathe comfortably. Try it on with your workout layers underneath. Does it fit well? Good. Is it too tight? Nope. Too loose? No way.


The Price Tag

I know, nobody likes talking about money, but let’s be real—running jackets come in a wide price range. You’re looking at anywhere from $60 to $300, depending on the brand and features.

If you’re ballin’ on a budget, go for something in the $100 to $140 range. That’s where you’ll get the sweet spot—enough tech without draining your wallet. A waterproof jacket will cost a bit more than a water-resistant one because you’re paying for that high-end protection, but it’s totally worth it for those brutal runs.


Recommended Running Jackets

Janji Rainrunner Pack Jacket 2.0 – Your Lightweight Shield from the Rain

Picture this: You’re out for a run, rain starts coming down, but you don’t want to feel like you’re running inside a garbage bag. The Janji Rainrunner Pack Jacket has your back. This jacket is the perfect balance of rain protection and breathability, so you can keep going without getting drenched or overheated.

  • Fully Waterproof: It’s got a durable, water-repellent coating and taped seams, so you stay dry even when the rain won’t let up.

  • Lightweight & Packable: Seriously, it packs into a small pocket. Toss it in your back pocket, and you won’t even notice it’s there. A rain jacket that disappears when you don’t need it? Genius.

  • Vented Panels: The vented panels let air flow through, so you won’t end up soaked in sweat halfway through your run.

  • Looser Fit: It’s roomy enough for layers, but not so big that you feel like you’re wearing a parachute. You’ll be comfy and free to move.

Best for: Rainy runs where you need full protection, but still want to stay cool.
Price: Around $208. It’s an investment, but if you want something that works in all kinds of conditions, it’s totally worth it.


The North Face Winter Warm Pro Jacket – Warmth for Cold Runs

Cold weather? Snow? This jacket is your go-to armor. The North Face Winter Warm Pro Jacket is made for those chilly runs where you need warmth, but you don’t want to feel like you’re running in a sleeping bag.

  • Heatseeker Eco Insulation: It keeps your core warm (the most important part) while leaving your arms with less insulation so you don’t overheat. Smart, right?

  • DWR Finish: It resists light rain or snow, so you’re covered for those cold, wet runs.

  • Windproof & Breathable: Wind’s a nightmare when it’s cold, but this jacket blocks it while still letting you breathe so you don’t roast.

  • Zip Pockets: No more worrying about losing your keys mid-run. These zip pockets keep everything in place.

Best for: Runs in cold temps, snow, or light rain. If you’re always cold on winter runs, this jacket feels like a portable heater you can actually move in.
Price: Around $150 (on sale). It’s not cheap, but for how well it performs in brutal conditions, it’s a steal.


Lululemon Another Mile Jacket – Sleek, Stylish, and Warm

The Lululemon Another Mile Jacket is all about keeping you warm without suffocating you. It’s built to keep you feeling great and looking good while you log those miles.

  • Body-Mapped Insulation: It’s got the perfect amount of warmth around your core while leaving your arms breathable. No more oven-like sleeves—this jacket keeps you comfy all over.

  • Windproof & Water-Resistant: Light rain and wind won’t slow you down. It’s not waterproof, but it’s perfect for keeping you dry in light rain.

  • Sleek Fit: This jacket is slim, flattering, and perfect for layering. It’s not bulky, but it still keeps you warm.

  • Thumbholes: A total game-changer. The thumbholes extend the sleeve coverage so your hands stay warm too.

Best for: Cold runs with light rain or wind. If you want to stay warm without the bulk, this jacket’s your perfect match.
Price: Around $228. It’s a bit on the pricey side, but it’s Lululemon quality. You’re getting something that looks amazing and works even better.


REI Co-op Swiftland Insulated Running Jacket – The Best Value

Looking for an awesome jacket that doesn’t break the bank? The REI Co-op Swiftland Insulated Running Jacket is the best value out there. It gives you performance, comfort, and durability—all at an affordable price.

  • Synthetic Insulation (40g): Keeps you warm without feeling like you’re carrying extra weight.

  • Breathable Body-Mapped Design: It lets moisture escape as you warm up, so you won’t end up all sweaty.

  • Lightweight & Durable: Built to last, this jacket won’t slow you down, and it’s made from ripstop fabric to handle the wear and tear of training.

  • Thumbholes & Soft Zipper Guard: Another win for thumbholes. And the zipper guard keeps you from dealing with any annoying chafing.

Best for: Cold to mild winter runs. It’s perfect if you need warmth and moisture control without running in a blizzard.
Price: Around $100. For the quality you’re getting, this is a steal. You won’t find better value for the price.


The Bottom Line

A good running jacket isn’t just about picking something that looks good. You need features that adjust to what the weather’s doing, keep you comfortable, and don’t add a bunch of unnecessary weight. Windbreakers for those gusty days, insulated options for the cold, adjustable hoods for sudden weather shifts—you’ll be thankful for these little details when you’re out there grinding through the elements.

Trust me, I’ve run in everything from freezing rain to scorching sun, and the right jacket makes all the difference. So don’t skimp—invest in gear that’s built for the job.

The 5 Best Colleges for Runners in the US

race warm-up

**This is A Guest Post By my Friend Mila Bravo**

When choosing between learning institutions, future students are guided by various preferences. Some consider the location first of all, others try to find a place where they won’t have to complete so many written assignments that only an essay service will be able to help them. Sometimes, it’s the available scholarship the final choice depends on. Yet, what does a really good college comprise?

While some students will look for the school with the best academic track record, others take very seriously the best college track and field programs before they apply. Running isn’t just for keeping fit for them, but also a chance at scholarships to help them manage the ever-rising college fee.

But in addition to physical skills, students should also be able to articulate their thoughts well for writing admissions essays or understand where you can get help for example in writing a persuasive essay, these are important skills that will be useful to the student in the future.

The US is a haven for talented students that want to get serious at field and track. Schools have allocations for those who want to explore their talents while pursuing academic accreditation. Students under a sports scholarship do not get to sail through simply for their achievements in the field. They are expected to be all-around, thereby somehow working even harder than those not in such programs. However, US colleges provide countless opportunities for those who love running to never give it up. Let’s take a look at the best colleges for runners in the US.

University of Wisconsin

You would be doing yourself an injustice if you overlooked one of the biggest assets this campus has – a 200-mile trail for bikes and running. At the Memorial Union Terrace is the Lakeshore Path that students can pick right after lessons, which typically means you can get off class into the track when pressed for time. It’s a perfect choice for those who’d never give up running while struggling to find time for assignments. Plus, you won’t need to think “how can I do my homework?” as Edubirdie is here to help. Listening to lectures on the run is a great way to memorize information and study while leaving tedious writing and research for professional academic help.

The shores of Lake Mendota offer 19 miles of glorious running trail, while Picnic Point is just but 5 miles of scenic views. You are spoilt for choice, even more, when you look to Devil’s Lake State Park with its wooded parks and grassy trails. The UW running club was started in 1986 and organizes marathons as well as all running events. All this is only made better by the numerous coffee shops that line the streets where you can stop for a cup of Joe to fuel your runs.

University of Washington

Running being an outdoor activity is best experienced when you don’t have to worry about the rain, which is why Washington is as ideal as it can get. The rainy seasons are few and far between and nothing makes you appreciate nature more than the surrounding Puget Sound and Lake Washington.

There are trails – UW Waterfront and Burke-Gilman – that will make it so much fun since you will hardly ever be doing the same trail twice a week. The Huskies runners club allows anyone that wants to join in the fun where you interact with like-minded peers to plan runs together. The club is run by elected officials who map the route for five runs a week with different distance options. Now you see why this college is top of the list?

Harvard University

Harvard is known for its academic prowess, but little is said of it as one of the country’s top sports colleges. Now, the paths along Charles River form exciting routes that athletes can choose to take every day so that it feels like a different path now and again. The 50-acre area that was formerly a landfill is also available for exploration as are Fresh Pond and Danehy Park.

The school’s club that is mostly made up of undergraduates welcomes staff and postgraduates students as well, and has six practices a week. And if you forgot, the school is based in the Boston Marathon’s home, so there’s an annual event to train for after class.

Creighton University

There is more to Omaha, Nebraska, than Midwestern living and steaks. The 140-acre facility has lots of history that you can soak in as you run the many trails along with St. John’s Church and Creighton Hall. Get out of campus and run through the Omaha Riverfront Trail that gives you the best views of the Omaha skyline and Missouri River. This trail is a 20 miles course, so think of it as your practice for long runs as you appreciate all that the state has to offer.

There is a club for runners with organized group activities four times a week. Anyone can join whether they are in it for fun or competitively. They also organize local running events.

Northwestern University – Evanston III

Northwestern may be known for being a hub for academic research, but that is not to say students are always writing papers. With Lake Michigan as your backdrop, you will enjoy a breezy run through Sheridan Road. Green Bay Trail that is nine miles long is off-campus when you want to mingle with other users, cyclists included.

The Northwestern Track Club meets four times a season and organizes track and long-distance runs. It is quite active with activities most days of the week.

Running is a Lifestyle

There is more to education than attending classes, which is why schools running is being promoted regularly among students and staff. This list only makes up the best of the US institutions that place lots of emphasis on extracurricular activities both in architectural design and history. There are many more schools but we couldn’t fit them all here.

Author Bio – Mila Bravo is a freelance writer and running enthusiast. Her articles focus on an active lifestyle, education, and work-life balance.

How To Choose A Running Watch For Beginners

Looking to buy a running watch but don’t know how to make the right choice? Then you have come to the right place.

One of the most important questions I get as a running blogger is what type of running watch to use during training.

As you can already tell, there’s no such thing as a satisfying answer as it depends on your unique needs and goals. There’s no one-size-fits-all formula.

That’s why the fitness market is inundated with running watches of all sizes, designs, functions, and price ranges.

All of this makes choosing the right watch easier than done.

Fret no more.

I got you covered.

In this article, I’ll break down the basic features you need to in running a watch so you can find a device that meets all of your needs.

Sounds great?

Let’s get started

What’s A Running Watch?

Running watches are a type of fitness trackers. They’re designed for runners of all training levels—the beginner taking up the sport for the first time as well as the serious athletes looking to break their personal best.

All in all, running watches are designed to help you personalize and optimize your training to help take your performance to the next level.

The running watch you pick will depend on your running goals and your budget—just keep in mind that the most expensive piece of gear isn’t always the best tool for achieving your goals—regardless of the promising ads.

When choosing a running watch, there are a few important features to keep in mind.

Understanding these key factors will help you to choose the best running watch for your needs. Whether you require a precise timing device or cold-weather protection, there are running watches that can help make sure you’re getting the most out of your miles.

They’re also more specialized than ever before, with some models specifically crafted for runners of all skill levels and training goals.

Do You Actually NEED A Running Watch?

Actually, no. running watches are not a must-have.

Plenty of free-running apps can help you perform some of the main functions of a sports watch.

But if you have the budget for it and want to take things to the next level, a running watch is worth it.

In fact, whether you’re planning to start running or training for your 30th marathon, using a running watch can help you reach your goals.

How To Choose A Running Watch For Beginners

How To Choose A Running Watch For Beginners

Now let’s get into specifics.

Here are some tips to help you choose the best running watch for you.

Your Data

The first thing to consider is the type of data you want to keep track of. Most running watches track time, pace/speed, and distance. This makes them ideal for a variety of runs.

Knowing your running goals will help determine and set the bar for what type of running watch you need.

This is key as you have to shell out a considerable amount of money on it.

Here’s the rundown.

  • Looking to keep track of distance, time, or pace? Go for a basic or mid-level running watch.
  • Planning to do heart rate training? Choose a running watch with a heart rate monitor.
  • Looking to keep track of advanced running metrics? Choose a mid-level or advanced running watch.
  • Looking to keep data on different spots? Opt for a multisport watch.

Additional resource – Running equipment guide

Price Of A Running Watch

Once you define your goals, you need to talk budget!

Running watches start at roughly $100 and can run as high as $1000 or more.

All in all, the more features, the more expensive. But not all perks will benefit your training.

That’s why knowing the data you’re after first is key for making the best running watch choice.

Let me break down the price ranges.

Under $100:

Or what’s known as entry-level, basic, GPS running watches.

If you want to record distance and pace, and nothing else, this is the watch for you.

Just keep in mind that these watches come with limited features—the cheaper ones often without GPS—but many can connect with your smartphone for extra data.

Some have one or two extra features, such as activity tracking or auto-pause.

$100 to $300

This is the mid-level category and works great for both beginner and intermediate runners looking to track data from their workouts.

And this is a pretty broad category.

Some of the features include:

  • Heart rate monitor
  • Basic GPS functionality
  • Built-in accelerometers
  • Run /walk alerts
  • Interval training options
  • Training estimates
  • Longer battery life
  • And so much more

Additional resource – Your guide to heart rate variability

$300 and over

Welcome to the advanced running watches. They are suitable only for advanced runners looking for in-depth training data not only for running but multiple sports.

Features you can find in these running watches include:

  • Basic and intermediate running GPS watch functionality
  • Built-in compass
  • Vertical oscillation
  • Real-time coaching
  • Multi-sport tracking
  • VO2 max readings
  • Triathlon-specific settings like transition timing
  • Longest battery life.

Additional Resource  – Here’s your guide to advanced running metrics

Battery Life

Another impact thing to consider when choosing the best running watch is battery life.

Most devices run on rechargeable lithium-ion batteries (just like the ones used in your smartphone and laptop) and hold enough fuel to last for up 8 to 12 hours per one change in GPS mode.

This means, in theory, that you can train with the watch up to ten hours before you need to recharge it.

But, all in all, true battery life will vary according to usage frequency, how it’s used, humidity, and storage temperature.

What’s more?

The overall age of the battery also impacts how long it last per one charge.

It also depends on the brand. Top of the line watches like Fenix 5 and Forerunner 935 have a battery life of more than 20 hours.

Extra resource – How to buy a treadmill

Waterproof Vs. Water-resistant Running Watches

Most running watches are sweat and rain-proof, but not all are waterproof enough to swim with.

If you’re looking for a truly waterproof watch, make sure it definitely states water-resistant for no less than 30 meters.

Extra Features to Consider When Choosing Running Watches

Every running watch feature is designed to either personalize or optimize your running experience, so you decide in advance what features are a must for you.

Some of these extra features include:

Touchscreen

A not-so-common feature, most running watches work well with a few buttons.

  • Competitive racing against yourself or virtual competitors
  • Vibrations and audio messages for real-time data from smartphone notifications to lap times and heart rate zones.
  • Connectivity with training apps in order to upload and share your data
  • Recovery time calculation
  • Customizable running and workout routines
  • And so much more.

The Best Running Watches On The Market

Here are a few of the top running watches to check out.

Garmin Forerunner 30

The Garmin Forerunner 30 is one of the best entry-level running watches around, with features such as distance, pace, heart rate, cadence, calories, even VO2 max readings.

What’s more?

The model is also equipped with a nice battery—lasting over 8 hours per charge.

Additional resource  – Your guide to running belts

Apple Watch

Looking for an app that tracks almost everything? Then get yourself an Apple watch.

This model also comes with an always-on display, which any type of runner will like.

This always-on screen is bright and easy to read while running, so you don’t have to activate the screen to check on your stats.

It’s also designed with a blood oxygen sensor that measures the oxygen saturation of the runner’s blood to better understand and gauge overall fitness and health.

What’s more?

The battery life tops out at roughly 18 hours—that’s quite a lot.

TomTom Runner 3

Another running watch that provides all the essential information you need while running.

Costing as little as a third the price of a high-end running watch, the TomTom Runner 3 has a great bitter life, provides full GPS multi-sport tracking, and a smart enough look.

Where to Find A Cheap New Running Watch

If you want to get a great running watch at a bargain, you better shop around and wait for sales.

All in all, Black Friday and the January sales are a fantastic time to get a new running watch.

What’s more?

You should also consider buying a secondhand running watch online.

Additional resource – Guide to running gadgets

How To Choose A Running Watch For Beginners – The Conclusion

When looking for a new GPS running watch, it’s key to consider exactly what features you need as well as your future needs. The rest is just detail, really.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Keep running strong.

David D.

How To Start Running 2 Miles a Day & How Long Should It Take

What is A Good Running Pace For Beginners

Looking for a simple fitness goal that can help you lose weight, improve endurance, and improve overall health (without pain or injury)? Then you should give running 2 miles a day a try.

Here’s the truth: Running a relatively short distance every day is an awesome way to build the exercise habit and get all the major benefits of running without the downsides.

It’s actually the ideal dose of running to keep you going every day without getting injured or burned out.

In today’s post, I’m going to share with you some of my best advice on how to start a running streak.

In this article, you’ll learn more about:

  • The benefits of running two miles a day
  • How to get started
  • How to stay safe
  • And so much more

Sound great?

Let’s get started

Running Streak Explained

Two miles, or 3.1 km, is a relatively and achievable distance that can lead to plenty of health benefits.

Let’s dive a little deeper into the reasons you should consider setting a goal of running every day.

Lose Weight

It goes without saying, but the reason number one most people take up running is to lose weight.

And you can certainly shed a lot of pounds by just running two miles every day.

Of course, how many calories you burn during a two-mile run will depend on your weight, speed, and fitness experience, but it’s still going to be a significant number.

Here are a few examples of caloric burn while running a 9-minute mile for a 160-pound runner.

  • 120-pound person – 180 calories running two miles.
  • 130-pound person – 190 calories running two miles.
  • 140-pound person – 210 calories running two miles.
  • 150-pound person – 225 calories running two miles.
  • 160-pound person – 240 calories running two miles.
  • 170-pound person – 255 calories running two miles.
  • 180-pound person – 270 calories running two miles.
  • 200-pound person – 300 calories running two miles.
  • 220-pound person – 330 calories running two miles.
  • 240-pound person – 360 calories running two miles.

Just keep in mind that running and exercise, in general, is not a silver bullet for weight loss.

It’s only one half of the battle—the other being your diet.

Stay More Consistent

Research shows that the best way to build a habit to turn your goal activity into a ritual that you do every for at least 30 days.

Doing a running streak is all about exercising every day.

Even though you’re only running for a relatively short distance, the consistency gains are real.

Improves Your Outlook

The other common reason people decide to become runners is the natural mood boost that comes with it.

With all the stress that life throws at us, it can be tricky to keep a positive outlook.

Maybe you feel burned out at work.

Maybe your partner is not as supportive as you’d like them to be.

Maybe the universe doesn’t feel like a friendly place anymore.

Whatever.

But by lacing up those shoes and logging your two miles, you’re telling the rest of the world that you’re strong and can do anything you set your mind to.

Protect You Against Cardiovascular Disease

Research shows that running and cardiovascular exercise in general, can improve heart health like nothing else.

For example, a meta-analysis reported that running regularly was correlated with a:

  • 30 percent reduced risk of cardiovascular mortality
  • 23 percent reduced risk of cancer mortality
  • 27 percent reduced risk of all-cause mortality

No Excuses

Anytime you think that you are not fit enough or don’t have enough time to exercise, remember it’s just two miles.

Not even a 5K.

Let alone a marathon.

To Conclude

I can go on and on about the benefits of running two miles a day.

But by now, I hope you’re in.

Now let’s try and see if there’s any downside to the practice.

Additional resource – How to start running with your dog

The Dark Side of Running Two Miles A Day

Running two miles is a realistic training goal that virtually everyone can achieve, but, depending on your fitness level, it might cause overtraining if you push yourself too hard.

Clearly, running every day has a lot to offer.

But like almost any exercise plan, it has drawbacks.

If you’re trying to run two miles every, it’s best to skip your session if:

  • Feel enough pain to alter the way you move.
  • Pain gets progressively worse the longer you run
  • The pain is severe and refuses to fade away even after finishing the run.

There are a few things you can do to help protect yourself against injury and overtraining.

I’m sharing a few of them with you later on.

Keep on reading.

Will I lose Weight Running Two Miles a Day?

If you run two miles every day and are watching out for what you eat, you’ll more than likely lose weight.

The general rule is that you’ll burn about 100 to 120 calories per mile.

That means if you run two miles seven days a week, you’ll shed about 1400 to 1600 calories a week.

That might seem like much but keep doing the same workouts for three months, and you’ll end up burning off roughly 20,000 calories—which is the equivalent of five pounds!

Yes, five pounds without making any change to your lifestyle.

Want more challenge? Check my guide to running five miles everyday.

how long does it take to run 2 miles a day

How to Get Started Running 2 Miles A Day

Without further ado, here’s how to get on the two-mile-a-day path.

Go Slow

Are you a complete beginner runner?

If you have never run before, it’s probably going to challenging trying to run two miles straight—maybe you won’t even be able to run one mile without doubling over in pain.

If you have never run before, your first step is to start with a walk/run routine.

This is a method in which you alternate between intervals of running and walking—what’s known as the walk/run method.

That’s how you get fit without getting hurt.

I’d recommend to try jogging for one minute and walking for one to two minutes to get started.

Repeat the cycle until you’ve completed your two-mile workout.

As you get fitter, increase the time spent running and take less and less for recovery until you can run the two miles without breaks.

It might take you a few sessions to get there, or a couple of weeks.

It’s up to you.

Train at your own pace and stay within your fitness level.

Here’s the full guide to how long does it take to run a mile.

How Long Should It Take To Run 2 Miles?

The answer depends on the individual.

For example, if you just took up running and are following the run/walk strategy, it could take about 30 minutes to complete the 2-mile run.

But if you can already run two miles non-stop, expect to finish the workout in 15 to 20 minutes—depending on how fast you can go.

As the weeks progress, you’ll get faster and get massive perks.

It’s just a matter of practice and time.

Additional resource – Here’s your guide to running three miles a day.

Running Two Miles A Day – The Pace

As I explained earlier, as a beginner, you’ll do a mix of running and walking at an easy pace to help you meet that goal.

Just remember to start each workout with a 5-minute brisk walk as a warm-up, then finish it up with another 5-minute walk for cooldown.

Keep all of your two-mile runs at around 80 percent of your maximum, especially during the first few weeks and/or if you’re a complete beginner.

Do not run your body into the ground by the end of the session.

You should leave enough fuel in the tank to be able to do more.

Plan Your Sessions

Take sometime on the weekend to assess the week ahead, then carve out the times you want to run the two-miles.

By analyzing your daily schedule, you can choose the best time to fit in your runs.

I’d recommend getting up early and knocking it out right away, as research shows that people who work out in the morning are more likely to stay consistent.

Just whatever you do, choose a time based on your schedule.

Do what works for you.

Schedule your sessions just like you’d schedule work meetings or family events.

You wouldn’t skip either of those unless you want to lose your job or have trouble in your household.

Once you schedule your runs, stick to them—no matter what.

It’s only two miles, after all.

Additional resource – How To Run An 8-Minute Mile?

Pay Attention

Although running two miles a day is a great goal to have, remember to keep a keen eye on your body.

If you’re experiencing pain or just feel like you need to rest more, that’s completely fine.

Don’t do more than your body can handle—or else, you’ll get injured or burned out.

 

How To Start Running 2 Miles a Day – The Conclusion

There you have it!

If you’re looking to start a two-mile run streak, then today’s article is the perfect guide for you.

I have covered all the essentials, but if you still need more beginner runner advice, make sure to check my page here.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Keep Running Strong

David D.

The Beginner’s Guide to Tempo Run Training

If you’ve ever heard the term ‘tempo running’ tossed around by seasoned runners or coaches and wondered what the buzz is all about, you’re in for a treat.

A tempo run is a specific type of workout that helps runners build speed and endurance. It’s often referred to as a “threshold run,” where you maintain a steady, challenging pace for a set duration or distance.

I was once skeptical about the benefits of tempo training. However, after integrating it into my running plan following a particularly tough marathon, I experienced a significant improvement in my ability to maintain a strong pace throughout long races.

The change was dramatic—no more hitting the wall at mile 18, and no more struggling to keep my pace.

Would you like to reap similar benefits? Then you’re in it for a treat.

In today’s post, I will spill all the beans on what tempo runs are, why they’re important, and how to use them in your training.

What is a Tempo Run

Also known as lactate threshold runs, tempo runs are a type of speed workout designed to boost your endurance and overall performance.

A tempo run falls somewhere between a casual jog and an all-out sprint—at the line between aerobic and anaerobic exercise. The main purpose of tempo training is to increase your lactate threshold—that’s where your body can’t deliver oxygen to your muscles fast enough, and lactic acid starts to build up, causing that burning feeling and fatigue.

When I first heard about tempo runs, I thought it was just another buzzword coaches threw around. It wasn’t until I started training for my second marathon that I realized how important they were. In my first marathon, I hit the wall hard at mile 18—my legs were burning, my pace dropped, and I barely reached the finish line.

That’s when a friend suggested adding tempo runs to my training. At first, I didn’t quite get it—why would running at a “comfortably hard” pace help me? But after a few sessions, I could feel the difference.

My endurance improved, and I could hold a steady pace without burning out. When race day came around, I felt stronger and more in control.

Thanks to tempo runs, not only that I finished my second marathon strong but also with a smile on my face.

What’s not to like, really!

What is the Ideal Tempo Running Pace?

Now that you know what a tempo run is, how do you start?

Let me explain.

Tempo runs typically last 20 to 30 minutes at a pace that feels “comfortably hard.” It’s not easy, but it’s not a sprint either. This pace is your lactate threshold pace—the speed you can sustain for a long period without feeling completely wiped out.

To find your ideal tempo pace, aim for a speed that makes you look forward to ending the run but that you can still keep for the entire workout. If you’re an experienced runner, this pace might be close to your 10K race pace.

Heart Rate And Tempo Pace

Another way to measure your tempo pace is by heart rate. Aim for 80-90% of your maximum heart rate during a tempo run.

This is, of course, easier said than done.

I remember going out way too fast during my early tempo sessions.

About halfway through, I was struggling to breathe and had to slow down. I thought I was supposed to push hard the whole time, but that wasn’t the point.

It took a few weeks of experimenting, but I finally found that “comfortably hard” pace. It was the pace where I could keep going, but I was also ready for it to be over by the end.

I like to describe it as the speed where you’re working hard enough that you could talk, but you’d rather not.

That’s the sweet spot of tempo running, balancing between aerobic comfort and anaerobic challenge, which helps raise your lactate threshold

For more on tempo training, check out the following pages:

How long Should A tempo Run be?

How long should your tempo run be? It largely depends on your current fitness and goals.

Let me break down this for you:

  • For Beginners: Start with 10 to 15 minutes at your “comfortably hard” pace.
  • Training for a 5K: Keep your tempo runs between 3 and 4 kilometers.
  • Training for a 10K: Aim for 4 to 7 kilometers at tempo pace.
  • Half Marathon: Shoot for 8 to 12 kilometers.
  • Marathon: Tempo runs should be between 16 and 24 kilometers.

I used to think running for 20 to 30 minutes at a hard pace was impossible. The first few times I tried tempo training, I could barely get through 10 minutes.

My heart was pounding, and my legs were on fire. But I stuck with it, starting small and gradually building up. The first time I kept my tempo pace for more than 30 minutes—I felt invincible.

Nowadays, tempo runs are a staple in my training, and I’ve even started to enjoy pushing myself for longer stretches.

Note – Faster runners should aim for the higher end of the mileage range.

How Often To Do A Tempo Runs?

According to my experience, making the most out of tempo runs is all about finding the right balance. Do too much and you’re setting yourself up for burnout or injury, while too few won’t give you the benefits you’re after.

I recommend doing one tempo run per week. If you feel strong and want to push more, try two sessions within ten days.

Tempo Running vs. Interval Running: What’s the Difference?

Both tempo running and interval running have their place in a training plan but have different goals.

Let me explain:

  • Tempo Runs: These are designed to increase your lactate threshold, helping you run faster for longer. There are no breaks in a tempo run—you maintain a steady, challenging pace throughout.
  • Interval Runs: These focus on improving your VO2 max, which is your body’s maximum oxygen uptake. Intervals involve short bursts of intense running, followed by periods of recovery.

Both methods improve performance, but tempo runs help you build endurance, while intervals are better for boosting speed.

Can you Do a Tempo Run on the Treadmill?

Absolutely! The treadmill is a great place to practice tempo runs, especially if you’re trying it for the first time. The treadmill makes it easy to set and maintain your target pace, so there’s no guesswork involved.

How to Perform a Tempo Run

Here are a few tempo workouts to get you started. Mix them up to keep your training fun and challenging.

The Sustained Tempo Run For Beginners

For those new to tempo runs, remember everyone starts somewhere. My first few attempts were far from perfect, but with persistence, I saw significant improvements. Start small, celebrate your progress, and don’t be too hard on yourself as you adjust

Here’s how to get started:

  • Start with a 10-minute warm-up. Lightly jog for 5 minutes, then perform a set of dynamic stretches while on the move for another 5 minutes.
  • Run at a comfortably hard pace for 10 to 15 minutes. Remember: You can’t stop anytime during the effort, so pick your pace wisely (check the previous tips on how to do it).
  • Finish with a 5-minute slow jog as a cool down. Stretch your body afterward.

The Treadmill Pace Run

The simplest tempo routines out there.

Here’s how to proceed.

  • Start with a 10-minute warm-up.
  • Set your tempo pace, then stick with it for 20-30 minutes.
  • Slow down and cool down for five minutes.

Lactate-Threshold Run

Feel confident in your running ability and want to push a little more? Try this more challenging variation.

Here’s how to proceed.

  • Start with a 10-minute slow jog as a warm-up.
  • Run for 30 minutes at your comfortably hard pace.
  • Finish the run with a 10-minute jog as a cool-down.

The Tempo Repetition

This variation looks a lot like interval-style runs, but it’s more challenging (since you don’t take any breaks throughout the workout).

This session shares many similarities to classic intervals, but they’re performed at your tempo pose.

During the recovery, you never stop but keep jogging until the next rep.

Here’s how to proceed.

  • Start with a 10-minute dynamic warm-up.
  • Run at about a pace slightly faster than your tempo pace for three minutes, then slow it down to your warm-up pace for another three.
  • Repeat the cycle three times, making sure not to stop during any point of the run.
  • Finish with a 10-minute slow jog as a cool down.

Hilly Tempo Runs

Another way to take your training to the next level is to do it on a hill.

This helps improve not only your endurance and speed but also your strength.

Find a long hill or trail that climbs at roughly five to 10 percent grade on average and will take at least 20 to 30 minutes to run up to.

Start with an easy warm-up jog of 10 to 15 minutes, then go up the hill at a tempo run effort for 20 to 30 minutes.

Aim for 85 to 90 percent of your maximum heart rate—or roughly 8.5 out of ten on the RPE.

It’s key to properly pace yourself and keep your intensity under control early on so that you train with good technique and do not build too much lactic acid in your muscles.

Marathon Pace Tempo Run – The Hanson method

Preparing for a race?

Then this variation is for you.

Think of this as a dress rehearsal for your event.

Please keep in mind that this option is only for advanced runners.

Beginner runners don’t even dare.

  • Warm-up for 15 minutes at a slow and steady pace
  • Run at your goal race pace for 60 to 90 minutes.
  • Cool down for 10 minutes.

Interactive Q&A Section

I know that you have more questions about tempo training. Let try to address some of the most common ones.

How can I determine my tempo pace?

A good starting point for finding your tempo pace is to run at a speed that feels challenging but sustainable for about 20 minutes. If you’re preparing for a 5K, this pace is usually about 20-30 seconds slower than your 5K race pace.

What if I struggle to maintain my tempo pace?

It’s okay! Start with a pace that feels manageable and gradually build up to your desired tempo pace. Consistency is key, so focus on incorporating tempo runs into your weekly routine.

How often should I do tempo runs?

For beginners, aim to include one tempo run per week in your training plan. This frequency allows your body to adapt to the increased intensity while preventing burnout. As you progress, you might consider adding a second tempo session every few weeks, depending on how your body responds.

Can tempo runs help me in a marathon?

Absolutely! Tempo runs are particularly beneficial for marathon training as they improve your lactate threshold, which helps you sustain a faster pace over longer distances. By incorporating tempo workouts into your training routine, you’ll not only enhance your speed but also build the endurance needed to tackle the marathon distance effectively.

Got more questions?

I want to hear from you! If you have more questions about tempo runs or specific challenges you’re facing, please drop them in the comments below. I’ll do my best to answer them and help you on your running journey!

Further Reading

For more insights into the benefits of tempo runs and training strategies, check out these resources:

Join the Conversation!

I’d love to hear from you! Sharing your experiences with tempo runs can not only help you reflect on your training but also inspire others in the community.

What tempo workout has worked best for you?

Have you faced any challenges along the way?

Drop your thoughts in the comments below, and let’s support each other in our running.

The 5 Most Common Causes of Top of Foot Pain When Running

How To Clean Running Shoes

Are you experiencing top of foot pain when running? Then you have come to the right place.

Here’s the truth. Running is a high impact sport per excellence—it can take a toll on your body, especially your feet, your first point of contact with the ground.

This foot pain is a common complaint among runners of all backgrounds and training levels.

However, unlike notorious conditions such as runners knee and plantar fasciitis, diagnosing top-of-foot pain in runners is tricky.

There are many conditions that cause pain in the region, which makes determining which one is which easier said than done.

But fret no more.

In this article, I’ll outline some of the most common causes on top of foot pain in runners as well as how to prevent foot pain so you can get the most out of your training.

Sounds great?

Let’s lace up and dig in.

Anatomy 101

The human foot is a complex set of 26 bones, 33 joints, and more than 100 muscles, ligaments, and tendons.

When you log the miles, every one of these structures fulfills a specific function, and if any is deficient, not only will you come down with discomfort or pain, you also experience alignment issues elsewhere.

The human body is, after all, one connected chain—only as strong as the weakest link.

You may feel an ache, inflammation or tenderness, burning sensation, or a sharp pain that may come and go, depending on the cause and your activity.

The 5 Most Common Causes of Top of Foot Pain When Running

Here are the main conditions that can cause pain on top of your foot while running:

  • Extensor Tendonitis
  • Metatarsal Stress Fracture
  • Bone Spur
  • Vamp Disease
  • Arthritis

Let’s briefly discuss each one of these, then share a few ways to prevent the top of the foot pain while running.

  1. Extensor Tendonitis

One of the most common causes of pain on the top of the foot is a condition known as extensor tendonitis.

As the name implies, extensor tendonitis is an inflammation of the extensor tendons—a set of tendons that run along the top of the foot and are in charge of pulling it upward as well as straightening the toes.

When coming down with extensor tendonitis, you’ll feel pain on top of the foot, especially in the middle between your ankle and the ball of your foot.

The main symptoms include:

  • Swelling, bruising, or redness on the top of the foot
  • Pain in the center of the foot, especially in the middle of the foot and off to the instep, near the big toe.
  • The development of a large bump somewhere along the tendon

Some of the main factors that contribute to the condition include:

  • Running too much too soon
  • Standing for long periods of time
  • Wearing improper shoes that are too tight or too small
  • Running on on uneven surfaces
  • Biomechanics deficiencies, such as fallen foot arch or tight calf muscles

How To Treat Extensor Tendonitis

The most effective way to manage mild extensor tendonitis is to soothe inflammation with rest, ice, and stretching the calf muscles. You should also perform a few grip exercises to reduce stress on the tendon, along with flexing your foot up toward the shin.

What’s more?

Consider using custom orthotics if you have a high-arch foot type as well as changing your shoe lacing pattern and loosen your laces a bit (more on this later).

Consult a doctor for serious cases.

Additional resource – Common cause of lower leg pain while running

2. Metatarsal Stress Fracture

Another common cause of top of the foot pain in runners is a stress fracture.

Logging the miles too hard or too fast can take a toll on your weight-bearing bones and, over time, lead to stress fractures. These consist of a tiny break in the bone caused by repetitive shock rather than an acute injury, such as a fall or accident.

Again, overuse is the main cause of stress fractures, but factors that can contribute to it include:

  • Bad running technique
  • Running on hard surfaces
  • Improper running shoes
  • Vitamin D deficiencies
  • And so much more.

(Check my full guide to stress fracture for more).

As I mentioned before, there are 26 bones in the foot, and any one of them can be prone to a stress fracture from running.

More specifically, the center of your foot houses five metatarsal bones, and any one of them can fall victim to a stress fracture if you run too hard too fast, too soon, especially in the second through fourth metatarsal bones.

This notorious condition starts off as mild pain and then slowly worsens over time. You may experience pain only while running, but as it progresses, you’ll also feel the pain when at rest, even when sleeping.

As the condition worsens, the pain on top of the foot will come on faster and will last longer.

Main symptoms include:

  • Pain and swelling focused on the top of the foot over the bones
  • Tenderness on top of the foot where the stress fracture is located
  • Mild to severe swelling in the affected foot.

How to Treat A Stress Fracture

If you suspect a stress fracture, consult a doctor immediately as it requires a more aggressive treatment plan. Plus, it can only be confirmed by getting an X-ray.

More than likely, you’ll need to wear a boot or some other form of device.

Once your fracture heals, it’s key to go back and assess your running habits to determine why you got hurt.

Or else, you may risk exacerbating your condition, like creating a full-on fracture or another stress fracture.

Top of Foot Pain When Running

3. Bone Spur

What’s known as osteophyte, a bone spur is a bony growth formed on a normal bone. This extra growth can cause wear and tear or pain if it rubs on other tissue such as tendons, ligaments, or nerves in the body.

These usually develop when the body grows extra bone as it tries to repair damage caused by shock or pressure placed on the bone for a long period of time.

Many things can contribute to the formation of a bone spur, such as improper shoes, injury, and age.

Additional Resource – A Tibial Posterior Tendonitis Guide in Runners

How To Treat A Bone Spur

To treat a bone spur, consider changing your running shoes and trying an orthotic to cushion the top of your foot and see if it helps relieve symptoms. As a rule, run in proper shoes—a pair that’s not too tight or too loose and that fits well with your foot type and running style.

Unless they’re causing serious pain, usually bone spurs don’t call for aggressive treatment.

Measures that can help manage bone spurts include weight loss to reduce some of the pressures on the joints. This is especially the case if plantar fasciitis or osteoarthritis is the cause. Stretching the affected limb can also help with pain relief and healing.

For starters, try alternating between cold and heat therapy to ease the pain associated with a bone spur. Ice works very well for soothing swelling and inflammation, while the heat can improve pain and stiffness.

In some cases, you might need cortisone injected administered by your doctor, which helps limit inflammation.

Additional Resource – Here’s how to use KT Tape for runners knee.

4. Vamp Disease

Vamp disease refers to irritation over the top of the foot that often occurs when you tie up your running shoes too tightly. It’s more specifically an inflammatory swelling on the top aspect of the foot corresponding to the vamp of the shoe—hence the name.

How to Treat Vamp Disease

Easy. Choose well-fitting running shoes and replace them as they wear out. You should also try out different lacing techniques and see which one works the best for you.

As a rule, loosen up your laces or switch to sneakers that fit better so you don’t have to cinch up so tightly.

You should have enough to be able to put your finger under the top laces—or else, you might be lacing your shoes too tightly.

If your symptoms don’t fade away after changing up your shoes, your pain could be caused by something else.

Expect the pain to fade within two to three weeks as the inflammation subsides.

5. Arthritis

Arthritis refers to the deterioration of the cartilage that cushions the bones in your joints, and it’s a common source of pain on the top of the foot.

There are 30 joints in the foot—any of these joints can fall victim to arthritis, hence, lead to pain on the top of the foot.

Midfoot arthritis manifests as pain and swelling in the midfoot and is made worst by high-impact exercises such as running.

According to my research, the most prone spot on top of the foot is the area situated at the base of each toe in the metatarsophalangeal joints. (See Image).

Typically, the symptoms develop slowly over time, but it can also be the result of a major midfoot injury, such as a Lisfranc injury.

Symptoms include:

  • Tenderness pain in the injured area
  • Loss of flexibility in the affected foot.

Here’s the full guide to arch support for running

How to Treat Arthritis

Book a doctor visit if you’re coming down with any of the above symptoms that refuse to fade away with rest and ice. A physician can help you determine the right treatment plan that will work best for you.

Don’t try to heal arthritis on your own—you might end up making things worse, and you don’t want that.

Depending on the the type and severity of your arthritis, your doctor may recommend any of these treatment options:

  • Steroid medications injected into your joints
  • Anti-inflammatory drugs to soothe swelling
  • Pain relievers
  • Pads or arch supports in your running shoes
  • Canes or braces for added support
  • Physical therapy
  • Custom-fitted shoes

How To Prevent Top of The Foot Pain When Running

Here are five measures that should work the best for keeping your top-of-the-foot pain at bay while running.

Proper Running Shoes

I hate to sound like a broken record, but wearing improper running shoes can cause all sorts of pains—foot pain is not an exception.

First, examine your shoes right now and see if:

  • Your shoes are too small
  • Your shoes are too tight
  • You have been tying your shoes too tightly

If any of these apply, you’re setting yourself for foot pain.

Shoes too tight? Time to get a new pair.

Head to the nearest, especially running store and ask the staff there for advice.

They should be able to match you up with the right pair according to your size, foot shape, and level of support you need.

This is especially the case if you have any foot anatomical challenges and/or a history of foot pain.

Additional guide – How to prevent Foot pain while running

Replace Your Shoes

As in good things in life, running shoes also have a lifespan—try to run in past their prime, and you’ll be setting yourself for misery.

As a guideline, replace your running shoes every 400 to 500 miles. For example, if you run 30 miles a week, you should be looking for a new pair every four to five months.

Additional Resource – Here’s your guide to Anterior Tibial Tendonitis 

Lace Properly

Another measure to help you prevent pain on the top of the foot while running is to check your lacing technique.

For example, experiment with tying your laces at the side or miss the eyeholes over the affected area.

But all in all, the best tying method for soothing pressure on top of the foot is the two-laced technique.

This YouTube tutorial shows you how:

Consider Orthotics

If you overpronate and/or have a history of injuries in the lower leg, consider using supportive inserts or custom-made orthotics. Consult with a physical therapist or podiatrist to help you with options.

Additional Resource – Here’s your guide to calf pain while running

When to See A Doctor For Runners Foot Pain

If symptoms don’t fade away despite the above options, it’s time to get professional help.

You might be dealing with a different condition or injury and need more help.

Even relatively foot pain while running can be quite debilitating.  For chronic pain that refers to fade away with simple home remedies, you should seek medical treatment.

Especially if you’ve:

  • Pain persists for more than a week
  • Stubborn numbness in the foot
  • Signs of infection, such as warmth, redness, and tenderness in the affected limb.
  • Complete inability to walk or weight bears on the foot.

A doctor will help you rule out the cause of your pain and determine the seriousness of your conditions. From there, they can examine your situation and recommend the right course of treatment and prevention. The rest is just details.

Foot pain can progress to more severe foot issues and may leave cause damage in your lower legs, knees, even your back.

Additional Resource -Your guide to jaw pain while running

Top of Foot Pain When Running – The Conclusion

There you have it. If you’re experiencing top of foot pain while running, then today’s post most likely has the solution to what’s ailing you.

If not, then you should consult a doctor as soon as possible to rule out any other conditions that might be the culprit behind your pain. The rest is just details.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Keep training strong.

David.