Prevent Peeing When Running – A Stress Incontinence Guide

peeing when running

Running is an excellent way to burn calories, increase endurance, and build strength.

But run long enough, and you’ll likely wet your pants at some point.

Here’s the truth

Bladder leaks, ranging from mild to severe, are a real problem faced by many runners of all ages. They shouldn’t be given.

What’s more?

Incontinence doesn’t mean that you have to halt your running routine. On the contrary, by taking the right precautions, you can manage and cure this problem.

In today’s article, I’ll explain the link between running (and exercise) and incontinence and describe how to prevent and treat it.

The Link Between Running and Urine  Leaks

First, let’s learn more about incontinence.

Technically known as”stress urinary incontinence (SUI), the condition refers to the involuntary loss of urine triggered by increased pressure or abrupt bladder muscle contraction.

In other words, it’s when you cannot control your bladder.

Incontinence can be a minor nuisance (just small leaks now and then) to a complete loss of bladder control.

Surveys show that incontinence affects twice as many women as men. This may be blamed on hormonal changes and delivery history. At least one in three female runners over 30 may experience bladder leaks while running, research reports.

Why You Pee When Running

In most cases, you’ll experience leakage while running because you’re placing extra pressure on your bladder or pelvic floor muscles. Virtually all types of exercises, such as running, jumping, cycling, and weight lifting, put extra pressure that causes leakage.

No one is immune.

You may also experience leakage when coughing or sneezing. Surveys show that around 1 in 3 women sometimes suffer from SUI. The most common reason for SUI is the natural decline in pelvic floor muscle strength that comes with age.

Simply put, stress incontinence happens when the pressure on the bladder surpasses your internal capacity while running and exercising. In female runners, running puts vertical pressure on the perineum thanks to gravity, which can result in leakage.

The Risk Factors For Urinary Stress Incontinence

The following increases your risks of SUI:

  • Age, especially in people over 65 years old.
  • Pregnancy and childbirth procedures are often associated with the weakening of the perineum, which causes SUI.
  • A higher body mass index—the more overweight you’re, the greater your risk of developing SUI.
  • High impact activity
  • Weak pelvic floor muscles
  • Having a history of bladder conditions

 

It is normal to Pee Yourself While Running

Though it’s not normal, it’s more common than you think. Surveys say that 25 million adult Americans are dealing with urinatory incontinence.

So if you’re experiencing some urine leakage while running, know you’re not alone. Instead, you’re among a large percentage who have the same problem.

Again, don’t take my word for it. This survey has revealed that roughly half of female runners experience incontinence while running.

What’s more?

Most of the women in the survey had never given birth. This means they had no pelvic floor damage because of pregnancy or childbirth.

The Main Categories and Causes

Urinary incontinence is split into three main categories: Stress Urinary Incontinence (or SUI), Urgency Urinary Incontinence (UUI), and Urinary Overflow incontinence (OUI).

Let’s break them down.

Stress Urinary Incontinence

SUI, for short, is the most common type of incontinence among runners—and the topic of today’s post. This stress has nothing to do with the emotional anxiety you experience when fighting with your partner or preparing for your first marathon.

In this case, the stress stems from intra-abdominal pressure, forcing urine to leak out. This is often triggered by sneezing, couching, jumping, and running.

Urge Incontinence

Often referred to as overactive bladder, this happens when your bladder muscles squeeze incorrectly or lose the ability to relax. This often happens before you can get to the toilet.

Most common in the elderly, urge incontinence may indicate an overactive bladder, a tract infection from the imbalance passage, or prostate problems.

Overflow Incontinence

Overflow incontinence is having the urge to urinate but only releasing a small amount.

Because the bladder isn’t emptying fully, it leaks urine later. This is usually caused by something blocking the urethra, which causes urine build-up in the bladder.

How To Prevent and Stop Urine Leakage While Running

Now that you know why you’re leaking urine while running, what can you do?

The following.

Strengthen Your Pelvic Floor

The ideal way to limit urinary incontinence in runners is to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, the sheet of muscles that supports the bladder and bowel.

When this sheet of muscle weakens, you may experience urine leakage whenever stress or strain is placed on it, especially when running.

Kegel exercises might help you, in which you consciously engage, then loosen the muscles that regulate urine flow. This help strengthen your pelvic floor, rectum, sphincter, bladder, and small intestine.

Don’t take my word for it. Research has reported that subjects who performed pelvic floor muscle training regularly were much more likely to improve their leaking than those who didn’t get training.

To locate your pelvic floor muscle, stop urinating in midstream.

If you can do that, you’ve got the right muscles. Here’s how to perform Kegel exercises:

  1. Squeeze the muscle you use to stop urinating midstream.
  2. Hold the squeeze for 6 to 8 seconds, then rest for 10 seconds.
  3. Perform three to four sets daily. And that’s it.

Repeat the movement 12 to 16 times in a row—and remember to do the exercise daily.

Be Prepared

While investing time in strengthening your pelvic floor is a step in the right direction, other measures can help you get back to running comfortably.

Padding is one of them.

Many over-the-counter products limit leaks before they happen. These often consist of small, soft foam patches that gently attach over the urethra to limit leaks while running.

As a rule, use a pad designed for bladder leakage instead of menstruating. According to my research, incontinence pads and sanitary pads are different things. Menstrual pads are designed for that purpose, and since they’re primarily cottonwood based, they don’t mesh well with liquid.

A wide range of incontinence products is also available, and you choose products designed to offer maximum comfort and discretion. These are also designed for runners and people with a more active lifestyle. You can also go for stretchy incontinence pants that provide freedom of movement.

You should also be prepared, especially on long runs. Bring wet wipes or tissue and spray stored in a Ziploc bag in case of an emergency.

Keep a Diary

Use a diary to keep track of your bladder habits. This should help you determine when it’s best to hit the bathroom to minimize leaks while running.

Keeping an accurate and thorough diary of your bladder weakness will allow your doctor to gain insight into the severity of your condition and enable them to develop a bladder training program specifically for you.

Try to keep your diary for at least a week before you see your doctor, then take it with you to your appointment. Your bladder diary should include a table with the following 7 rows : Time Urinated, Toilet, Leakage, Product or Clothing, Activity, Flui Intake/Output.

opic Overview

Keep a daily diary of all liquids taken in and all urine released, whether voluntary or involuntary. Your health professional may also call this a voiding log, bladder record, frequency-volume chart, incontinence chart, or voiding diary. The diary is usually kept for 3 to 4 days.

Record in your diary:

  • The time and amount of each urination.
  • The conditions under which urine release occurred, such as voluntary urination in the toilet, involuntary urine release, or leakage due to sneezing, laughing, or physical exertion.
  • The amounts and types of all liquids consumed. This includes frozen liquid items such as ice cream and frozen fruit juice bars.
  • Whether the liquid consumed contained caffeine (if your health professional instructs you to specify this information).

Based on the results of your bladder diary, your doctor or continence advisor have detailed insight into the severity of your bladder weakness and be in a better position to develop a bladder training program that’s right for you.

Instructions for Bladder Diary

  • Make at least seven copies of the blank bladder diary form so that you can keep the diary for a week.
  • Record the date and time of day when you urinated in the toilet or have light bladder leakage (LBL).
  • Note your health and general wellbeing, if applicable – Cold, hayfever, PMT etc
  • Record (yes/no) that you urinated in the toilet in the “Toilet” column.
  • Indicate the degree of leakage (none/damp/wet) in the “Leakage” column.
  • Indicate if you changed your absorbent product or had to change your clothing.
  • Note the activity you were undertaking at the time of any leakage – Driving, exercising, coughing, working, relaxing etc
  • Measuring the amount you drank or urinated may help the doctor or nurse assess your condition. If possible, record these measurements in the “Fluid Intake” and “Fluid Output” columns.

Also, keep track of your diuretic intake, like coffee.

Have Enough Water

Although I won’t recommend not drinking water before a run, I’d urge you not to drink too much fluid before you head out. Make sure you have enough, but not too much.

Bladder Training

As the name implies, bladder training is a plan that involves urinating on a schedule. The objective is to slow the amount of liquid you can hold comfortably.

Bladder training has often been used as a treatment for an overactive bladder. This method can be used alone or with medications and other interventions (some of which I’ll discuss in the following paragraphs).

Bladder training can help improve your stress incontinence symptoms by increasing the length of times your body can hold urine. This method is a low-cost, low-risk, and convenient way that doesn’t inherently require the guidance of a professional.

What’s more?

It’s simple. The program involves peeing on a set schedule to increase the time between restroom uses.

To begin bladder training, hold your pee for five minutes when you feel the urge to use a restroom. Then, slowly increase the time by roughly three to five minutes. Of course, this may feel challenging at first, but sooner or later, you’ll improve your SUI and make fewer trips to the bathroom.

Empty Your Bladder

This may seem redundant, but it’s a step many runners fail to take.

After all, a bursting bladder is more likely to leak than an empty one.

Exercising with a full bladder may also make you feel uncomfortable. It can even cause UT stone, according to research.

As a rule, stop by the bathroom before heading out and completely clear your bladder.

I’d suggest you do a double-void—urinate, wait for a couple of minutes, then urinate again. This ensures you got nothing left in the”tank.”

Plan Your Toilet Stops

As usual, planning is essential.

In case you’re running for a long distance, make sure to plan your route around places where you can stop for a restroom. For example, have a route that passes convenience stores with public bathrooms where you can easily pop in if you need to pee.

You can also use an app like SitOrSquat that shows you where the restrooms are along a pre-planned route.

Remember to bring some change with you, as some service stations may require them to use the restroom.

Breathe Properly

Another thing you can do to better manage your toilet stop is to pay attention to how you breathe. Though you might not see the connection, how you breathe while running can impact your pelvic floor muscles.

Breathing is crucial for limiting pressure on the pelvic floor while running.

On the inhale, the muscles of your pelvic floor are pushed downward, and on the exhale, these muscles draw upward.

If you’re breathing inefficiently while running, your pelvic flood muscles might be impaired, weakening them. This, in turn, may contribute to SUI.

To breathe correctly while running, ensure you’re breathing deeply in a relaxed and synchronized manner.

Did you know that diaphragmatic breathing can help with that “gotta go” anxiety feeling that accompanies urinary urgency and incontinence? About 40% of women in the United States experience urinary urgency, the feeling of having to urinate right now, or urinary frequency, having to pee too often. Many also know the angst that accompanies wondering if we’ll make it to the bathroom in time. These are real worries associated with bladder health and create symptoms that affect the quality of people’s lives. In fact, bladder symptoms have been associated with conditions such as anxiety and depression.

Bladder angst has been substantiated in the scientific community. Recent research identifies the influence of stress and psycho-social factors on  the development or exacerbation of bladder symptoms. A study of chronic psychological stress also shows that animals placed in stressful conditions experienced more bladder urgency, frequency and pain.

So what can be done to alleviate symptoms? Breathing!

Behavioral training has been used for overactive bladder syndrome (defined as frequent urination with or without urine leakage) and bladder pain symptoms. This technique focuses on improving voluntary control over bladder symptoms. One important area of control is using the breath. Breath control can be used as a “suppression” technique to gain control over the bladder symptoms of urgency and/or frequency.

There are actually several ways to breathe, but most of us aren’t conscious of the way we breathe, or how it may affect our bladders. Breathing into the belly takes thought and some practice to be tension free and expansive. Belly breathing is known as diaphragm breathing, and it helps decrease stress and anxiety associated with overactive bladder or painful bladder syndromes. Typically, when people are anxious they tend to take rapid, shallow breaths from the chest, and reversing this with belly breathing improves symptoms.

Tension free diaphragmatic breathing affects the autonomic nervous system which works to regulate bodily functions such as the heart rate, respiratory rate, and urination. In addition to reduced urinary urges, diaphragmatic breathing helps with a whole host of other stress-related symptoms and contributes to less angst all around.

Please enjoy and share the free download on how to perform tension free diaphragmatic breathing. Your bladder will thank you.

Wear Black Pants

If you don’t mind sogging yourself but prefer to keep it away from other people, consider wearing black running shorts, leggings, or pants. This simply trick can, at the very least, help you prevent any embarrassing scenarios.

To go the extra mile, consider getting loose-fitting clothing to hide any extra protection you might use to stop leakage while running.

Consult Your Doctor

Research estimates that around d60 percent of people with SUI wait roughly a year or longer before consulting a doctor about stress incontinence.

As a rule, consult a doctor to determine the right treatment and plan for you. The rest is just details. Remember that you might want to use stress incontinence as an excuse to give up on running. However, remember that exercise overall may help your incontinence problem long-term by strengthening pelvic floor muscles.

Depending on the severity of your incontinence and what you can cope with, your physician may suggest any of the following treatment options:

·       Medication. This can help your bladder retain more, improve your ability to empty it, and reduce urgency.

·       A Botox injection into the lining of the bladder to limit the release of chemicals that trigger muscle contractions.

·       Surgery.

Consider Surgery

Most treatment options for SUI are un-invasive and do not involve surgery, but in some cases, non-invasive intervention might not be enough.

The type of surgery you’ll need will depend on the severity of your condition and how much you can handle. Overall most physicians will only recommend surgery for severe conditions.

The two most common types of surgery to help with stress incontinence are tension-free vaginal tape and burch colposuspension.

Other procedures, used less often, include:

·       Sling procedure

·       Bulking agents

·       Anterior vaginal repair

·       Artificial sphincters

Conclusion

There you have it! You have several options for managing and preventing leakage while running. Try following some of the above strategies, and don’t let stress incontinence keep you from logging the miles.

 

Running with a Heart Murmur – The Complete guide

heart murmurs in runners

Runners have great hearts.

I mean, for real. After logging thousands of miles over the years, a runner’s heart might have bigger arteries, more copious coronary capillaries, and more flexible coronary arteries than the average joe.

I hate to sound like a broken record, but running is an excellent cardiovascular exercise. It helps you burn calories, improve endurance, and get in the best shape of your life.

But if you have heart murmurs, high-intensity training can be uncomfortable and maybe dangerous.

So what causes heart murmurs?  are you in danger? That’s where today’s post comes in handy.

In today’s article, I’ll examine whether you should run with a heart murmur and what to do about this cardiovascular condition.

The Anatomy of your Heart

The heart is undoubtedly one of the most important organs in your body.

Made up of chambers and valves, your heart has one of the most important jobs: to keep your blood flowing throughout your body.

The heart has four chambers, two upper chambers (atria) and two lower chambers (ventricles). Circulation flows through a valve before leaving each chamber of the heart. These valves function as guards that prevent the backward flow of blood.

Yes, it’s an amazing design.

What Are Heart Murmurs?

Before I get into whether you should run with a heart murmur, let’s first define what a heart murmur is to ensure we’re on the same page.

A heart murmur, in short, is the sound made by turbulent blood flow within your heart. This is often triggered by a change in circulation through one of the heart valves. The murmur can be a rasping, blowing, or whooshing sound during a heartbeat.

In other words, it’s an abnormal noise between heartbeats.

Most heart murmurs are benign—common in children and young adults. But at times, they might indicate serious heart problems (more on later).

So what’s causing the switch in blood flow within the heart valves? And is it a sign of a serious problem in the heart?

Here’s the good news.

Heart murmurs can strike both healthy and sick hearts.  Changes in blood flow are often a normal thing in a normal heart—or what’s known as a benign flow murmur.

In most cases, the change in blood flow within the heart can be caused by fever, stress, anxiety, anemia, or an elevated heart rate after a run. In addition, roughly 10 percent of adults and 30 percent of children experience benign murmurs at some stage.

Benign Vs. Abnormal Heart Murmurs

Heart murmurs can be divided into two kinds:

  • Benign
  • Abnormal

As the name implies, benign murmurs aren’t dangerous.

In some people, benign murmur can be caused by pregnancy, intense exercise, severe anemia, or fever.

If you have a benign heart murmur, you won’t experience any other symptoms.

However, When a serious heart condition causes a heart murmur, you may experience other symptoms such as:

  • Chest pain
  • Shortness of breath
  • Dizziness
  • Fainting
  • Enlarged neck veins
  • Chronic coughing
  • Profuse sweating, especially when you’re done running.
  • Blue skin around the lips and fingertips
  • Cold clammy skin

These symptoms may indicate a serious underlying heart condition that hasn’t been diagnosed.

If you’re coming down with any of these symptoms while running and/or at rest, call 911 immediately. You need to get checked up right away. Don’t dilly-dally.

Heart Murmurs In Runners

In most cases, heart murmurs in runners are of the “innocent” variety. The whooshing sound is blood flowing through a normal, healthy heart.

What’s more?

They might indicate an improved cardiovascular function instead of a dangerous heart abnormality. As you get fitter and stronger—especially aerobically, your heart might adapt by somewhat enlarging. This, in turn, allows moving more blood on each contraction.

What the Latest Research Says About Exercising with a Heart Murmur

Staying active with a heart murmur can be safe and beneficial, but it’s always wise to stay informed on the latest recommendations. Here’s a look at recent studies and expert advice from reputable health organizations on exercising with a heart murmur.

 Exercise is Often Encouraged for Innocent Murmurs

According to the American Heart Association (AHA), those with innocent heart murmurs can typically continue regular physical activity, including running, without any restrictions. In fact, the AHA notes that exercise is beneficial for overall cardiovascular health, helping to maintain heart strength and efficiency. However, it’s still important to check with your doctor to confirm that your murmur is indeed innocent and safe to exercise with.

Abnormal Murmurs May Require More Caution

For runners with abnormal murmurs, guidelines are a bit more cautious. A recent study published in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology recommends that individuals with certain heart conditions, including some types of abnormal murmurs, undergo thorough medical screening before engaging in high-intensity exercise. This often includes tests like an echocardiogram or stress test to assess heart function under exertion.

When To Consult A Doctor

I hate to sound like a broken record, but most heart murmurs are not a threat unless you experience any abnormal symptoms; consult your doctor immediately.

The examination—preferably by a cardiologist—will likely include an echocardiogram, which examines the function of your heart muscles and valves.

By doing this, they can determine if your heart murmurs are benign or if they do require medical attention.

In some cases, a heart murmur could be a sign of a problem with your heart. This problem can either result from an abnormal function within the heart or a structural abnormality in one of the heart valves or chambers.

For example, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, which is a condition that causes an abnormal thickening of the heart muscle, can also result in murmurs. This condition can limit or block blood flow from the heart’s left ventricle to the aorta, your body’s main blood vessel.

For these reasons, and some more,  if you have a heart murmur, it’s key to get to the root of the sound. Is it innocent? Or is it caused by abnormal pathology? It’s always better to safe than sorry, you know.

Additional resource – Prevent Heart Burn In Runners

How To Treat A Heart Murmur

Treating a heart murmur depends on the main cause. Benign heart murmurs don’t require any treatment, but dangerous ones need medical attention ASAP, especially if you have symptoms like those listed below.

  • Shortness of breath
  • Ankle swelling
  • Chest pain
  • Sudden weight gain
  • Fever or night sweats
  • Extreme exhaustion
  • Fainting or dizziness
  • Chronic fatigue

Most of the latter are typically treated with medication. However, serious conditions could require surgery.

Some of the most common medications used for managing and treating abnormal heart murmurs include:

  • ACE inhibitors or Beta Blockers—work great for lowering blood pressure.
  • Statins—work great for managing cholesterol.
  • Aspirin or warfarin is an anticoagulant to help prevent blood clots from forming.

Surgery is needed in extreme cases, especially when medication isn’t enough. For example, if one of your heart valves needs to be replaced or has a hole in your heart, you’ll need surgery.

Running With A Heart Murmur

Getting diagnosed with a heart murmur may scare most people from running.

However, most cases are benign, therefore, shouldn’t prevent you from running. But it’s always recommended to get checked by a cardiologist to ensure you understand the cause of the murmur. Then, once you have your doctor’s green light, go back to training.

As I’ve explained in this article, it’s not always the case, and most runners can keep on training when experiencing heart murmurs.

To err on the side of caution, do the following:

  • Consult your doctor to understand the cause of the murmur
  • Check the history of heart disease in your family
  • Stick to a healthy nutrition plan
  • Get a yearly electrocardiogram or chest X-ray
  • Learn how to train by heart rate zones
  • Run regularly
  • Follow proper recovery practices
  • Listen to your body

Preventative Measures For Running With Heart Murmurs

It’s always better to err on the side of caution. So take the following measures to ensure your cardiovascular health is checked, even if you feel healthy.

  • Look into whether your family has a history of cardiovascular conditions
  • Learn how to monitor your pulse during training for rate and regularity. I’d recommend that you learn how to use heart rate training zones.
  • Get a general annual exam, including a chest X-Ray and an electrocardiogram (ECG).
  • Keep a healthy diet
  • And most importantly, keep running. It does your heart good but doesn’t push yourself too hard.

Risk Factors For Heart Murmurs

You’ll be more prone to heart murmurs if someone in your family has some form of heart problem associated with the unusual sounds.

Some of these conditions include:

  • Endocarditis, which is an infection of the lining of the heart
  • Cardiomyopathy, which is the weakening of the heart muscle
  • Hypereosinophilic syndrome is a blood condition that involves an increased number of certain white cells.
  • Some autoimmune conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus.
  • Heart valve diseases
  • Hyperthyroidism is an overactive thyroid.
  • Rheumatic fever
  • Pulmonary hypertension, which is high blood pressure in the lung

Share Your Heart Health Tips!

Managing a heart murmur while staying active can be a unique journey, and every runner’s experience is different. We’d love to hear your stories and any tips you’ve discovered along the way. Whether it’s a pacing strategy, a favorite way to track your heart rate, or advice from your doctor, your insights could be just what another runner needs.

Have You Managed a Heart Murmur While Staying Active?

Jump into the comments and share your experience! 

Calf Strains From Running – Causes, Treatment & Prevention

Wondering how to manage a pulled calf muscle from running? Then you have come to the right place.

Calf pulls in runners are no joke. They can be agonizingly painful and, if left untreated, cause all sorts of issues going forward. But they also respond well to treatment, and there are many measures you can take to reduce your risk of re-injury.

In today’s post, I’ll share a few practical tips to help guide you through the treatment and prevention of calf injury while running.

Although it’s not an in-depth piece about the science of calf pain and rehab, it should give you a clear idea of how to proceed, especially during the early stages of managing a calf tear.

What’s The Calf Muscle?

The calf muscles are a runner’s body’s most important yet neglected areas.

The calf muscles are found in the lower leg behind the shin bone, stretching from the thigh down to the heel. They extend from the knee to the ankle, turning into the Achilles tendon in the lower part of the leg.

The calf muscles comprise two major muscles: the gastrocnemius muscle and the soleus muscle. The gastrocnemius is the largest muscle, forming the visible shape beneath the skin. It’s the more superficial muscle with the soleus, a smaller, flat muscle, sitting beneath it.

There are other muscles found beneath the main calf muscles. These include;

  • Flexor digitorum tongue
  • Tibialis posterior
  • Popltius
  • Flexor hallicus longus

The Functions

Your calf muscles help you point—or what’s known as plantar flexion—your foot downward and help you push off while propelling yourself forward.

Your calf muscles perform quick and large contractions during a run.

Generally, your calf muscle lifts your heels roughly 1400 times every mile, and your shins raise the toes and absorb impact, supporting the arches.

As you pound the pavement, your calf muscles stretch further than when performing other exercises, and the strain and impact on the muscle caused by additional movement can result in a tear.

For this reason, a wide range of issues and conditions, from mild soreness to serious pain and strains, can emerge and hinder performance, especially at the onset of a new training season.

One of the most common injuries that strike the region is ankle pulls.

Calf Strains In Runners Defined

Also known as a calf pull or tear, calf strain occurs when one of the calf muscles is stretched beyond the tissues’ limits, breaking off from the Achilles tendon.

Most calf strains in runners strike in one of the two major muscles of the calf structure—the gastrocnemius or soleus muscles. These two key muscles are from the superficial group of the calf complex.

When a strain happens, muscle fibers are torn to some degree. You might feel or hear a pop in your calf muscle.  Stretching excessively, lack of warm-ups, doing too much hill work, or overtraining in general, can lead to calf pulls.

Pulling a calf muscle while running can cause serious pain and prevent you from logging the miles and doing other exercises. In addition, a severe calf muscle pull can cause partial or complete tears. Surgery is required for treating a torn calf muscle.

Is A Strain The Same Thing As a Sprain

No. Strains affect the muscles, tendons, or tissues that attach muscle to bones.

Conversely, a sprain afflicts the ligaments, the tissues that connect bones or cartilage and keep a joint together.

 Can I Run with A Calf Strain?

I wish I had a universal answer, but I don’t. Running with a calf strain will depend on various variables such as injury severity, pain tolerance, training intensity, and running experience.

Early on, you might have a lot of swelling pain, and you should avoid putting any extra load on the injured limb, especially in mild and severe strains.

During this initial phase, you’re likely to experience more pain, forcing you to stop running.

And the truth, overusing a calf strain can only cause more damage, bleeding, and pain to the muscle. And you don’t want that.

In other words, you’re risking re-injury and longer recovery time than you don’t want at all.

But the good news is that you should be able to return to training sooner or later, even though some reside in pain. Your recovery period depends on many factors, such as the strain’s severity, age, injury history, and overall health.

The Symptoms Of Calf Strains While Running

Telling signs of a calf strain depend on the severity of the injury.

  • First degree—the strain may not manifest symptoms until after running has ceased. You may only feel mild discomfort and tightness when you stretch or contract your muscles.
  • Second degree—you experience immediate pain at a more serious level than grade one. You feel mild discomfort with walking and limited ability to run or jump. You may also have bruising and swelling around the injured area.
  • Third degree—the most serious type. A severe calf strain can leave you feeling excruciating pain whenever you stand on the affected leg. Complete inability to bear weight on the injured limb is the telling sign.

A doctor will use an imaging tool like an ultrasound to determine the severity of the damage. By doing this, they can have a full picture of the soft tissue and examine the extent of the injury.  This, in turn, helps the physician make the right decisions regarding treatment and future prevention.

How To Treat Calf Strains From Running

Now that you understand what calf strains are all about, let’s look at what you can do in ways of treatment.

Proper calf pull treatment usually mirrors that of any muscle strain.

What follows are the steps you need to take to ensure a quick return to running.

The Resting

Your first step is to reduce stress and allow healing.

How long it will take you to bounce back from the injury depends on the severity of the injury.

Take two weeks off running for grade one calf strains, three to six weeks for grade two, and as long as possible for grade three.

That said, let pain guide your level of activity.

Stop running altogether if running causes the symptoms to worsen.

Do not resume running until you’re symptoms- and pain-free when bearing weight on the injured limb.

Apply Ice

Ice the injured limb in the acute phase—usually 48 hours after injury and after exercise.

Cold therapy helps calm the inflammatory response and increases blood flow to the area, which is good if you ask me.

How?

Wrap cold presses in soft clothes and place them on your injured calf for 10 to 15 minutes.

Just don’t fall asleep with the cold wraps on your leg.

Elevate

Propping your leg up to your heart level is another tactic to help decrease swelling and relieve pain.

Aim to rest your affected foot in an elevated position with ice applied for 15 to 20 minutes every three to four hours, if possible.

Take Medication

Is the pain too much to handle?

Then consider taking over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medication.

Unless your doctor instructs you otherwise, you can take either ibuprofen or acetaminophen for pain relief.

These strong nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs help relieve symptoms and calm inflammation, especially during early onset.

Reduce The Load

The best way to reduce the load on your calf is to reduce or stop running altogether.

Instead, feel free to cross-train, opting for exercises that put minimal to no weight on your calves.

If you decide to keep running anyway, then, at the very least, avoid interval workouts, steep hills, and shoes with an aggressive heel-to-toe drop.

When Should You See A Doctor For A Calf Strain

Although most cases of calf strain don’t require immediate medical attention, you should have your injury examined by a doctor if:

  • You heard a pop to the back of the heel
  • You have serious swelling, bruising, and pain
  • You have needles and pins or tingling in the lower limb following the injury
  • Your pain interferes with your sleep
  • Your injury isn’t getting better despite taking home treatment
  • Your affected leg is red, swelling, throbbing, or hot to touch
  • Your injury is getting worse

 When To Start Running After a Calf Strain

Although I’d love a straight answer for this one, I don’t. It depends on the severity and type of your calf strain and weekly load.

This way, I recommend you consult a medical professional when dealing with calf inky. They’ll assess your case and help you understand your condition’s severity so you can run as fast as possible.

Going back to running after a calf fear can be tricky.

But, when it comes down to it, it can be as simple as just going for a few short runs at an easy pace. But, of course, you should also do dynamic and mobility drills before any intense training.

You can only resume training at the previous level when you no longer feel muscle cramps or pain. Instead of trying to run the same distances/intensities before the injury, break in slowly by running shorter distances at a much slower pace.

Staying active in some form is key for a fast reconvert, whether it’s a light walk around the park or an aqua jogging program to keep you moving strong.

Your doctor can examine the severity of your injury to determine your recovery rate.

  • Grade 1 – Requires one to two weeks to resume some running
  • Grade 2 – Requires two weeks or more to resume some running
  • Grade 3 – Requires three to six weeks to resume some running
  • Grade 4 – Requires two months or longer to resume some running.

Only your physician can determine the severity of your strain. Don’t try to make uninformed decisions—that’s how you risk re-injuring yourself, and you don’t want that.

How to Prevent Calf Strains in Runners

Once you have strained your calf muscle, you stand a great risk of getting another one in the future.

But it’s not all doom and gloom. There are many things you can do right now to reduce your risk.

Here are a few:

Stretch Your Calves

Once you can put weight on the affected limb pain-free, start with gentle stretching of the calf muscles.

Stretching not only helps you release any build-up tension in the muscle but can also improve stability and mobility in your ankle and knee joints—key for preventing all sorts of lower-body injuries.

As a rule, keep your stretching low to mild intensity; it should never be painful.

Here are a few good stretches for your calf muscles:

Calf Chair stretch

Floor stretch

Wall stretch

Standing Stretch

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2UTroOUctiI

Warm Up Every time

Another powerful measure is to always start your runs with a proper warm-up.

A proper warm-up increases blood flow to your muscles, making them more elastic and less likely to strain

So what’s the best type of warm-up?

I’d recommend a dynamic warm-up.

Start your run by jogging for 5 minutes and then gradually pick up the pace as your core temperature increases and your muscles warm up.

If you’re gearing up for an interval workout, perform a few dynamic stretches to fire up your muscles before starting the work.

Here’s my favorite routine.

Strength Train

By now, you should know that strength training is a key part of any injury rehab program—calf strains are no exception.

Strengthening your calf is another measure of preventing calf pulls and strains. Building calf strength will improve your muscles’ ability to absorb mechanical stress, making them more resistant to pulls and tears.

Strength also helps move with more efficiency and control, reducing the risk of bad technique, which can lead to injury.

Here are a few exercises for your calf muscles:

Standing Calf Raise

Calf Press

Seated calf raise

Don’t Overtrain

This should go without saying, but I’d like to add it anyway.

You want to improve your running performance, whether losing weight, running a sub-20-minute 5K, or whatever, but that’s no excuse for overdoing it.

Overdoing it leads to many injuries, not just calf strains, period.

Work your way up to more intense training gradually and slowly.

Pay attention to your body when running so you can still train but not overstrain.

Once you want to take your runs to the next level, do your research, consult a coach, and then do so slowly and gradually.

Don’t let your ego stand in the way of your success.

Improve Your Running Form

Another thing you can do is to improve your running technique.

Instead of moving forward, focus on bringing your feet under your center of gravity, and your knees are slightly bent. This is the essence of the midfoot strike. Imagine you’re landing on the rear part of the ball of your foot instead of the toes.

Check the following YouTube Tutorial to help you achieve the optimal foot strike.

What’s more?

Try increasing your cadence by around 4 to 8 steps per minute. By upping your stride turnover per minute, you’ll have to move your legs faster, which cuts the times for excessive knee bend.

This, overall, should reduce the load on your calf muscle. That’s a good thing if you ask me.

Calf Pulls From Running  – The Conclusion

There you have it!

If you’re looking for the best ways to manage calf pulls from running, then today’s post has you covered. The rest is just details.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

Heel Pain From Running – Causes, Treatment & Prevention

heel pain from running

Would you like to learn how to swiftly manage and stop heel pain from running?

Then you’ve come to the right place.

Heel pain is one of the most common complaints among runners of different fitness levels and backgrounds. These injuries are usually the result of overuse, especially when a sudden change in load level or a biomechanical overload occurs.

Heel pain from running can be annoying, nagging, and troublesome thanks to the complex structure of muscles, tendons, ligaments, and nerves surrounding the area.

This is especially true if you don’t know what’s causing it.

What’s more?

Running through heel pain can lead to further damage and injury, so it’s key to recognize and determine the underlying causes of the aping before resuming training.

In this article, I’ll break down the most likely causes of heel pain from running and provide some treatment and prevention tips for fixing it.

That’s where today’s post comes in handy.

  • What is heel pain from running
  • What causes heel pain after running
  • How to treat heel pain in runners
  • How to prevent heel pain from running
  • And so much more.

By the end of this post, we will understand what heel pain in runners is all about and what to do when treating and preventing it.

What is Heel Pain in Runners

If you’re suffering from heel pain while running, know that there are many measures you can take soothe what’s ailing you.

All runners are prone to heel pain, but some elements make you more likely to experience heel pain after running. Heel pain from running can manifest as a sharp pain in the back of the heel or within the arch of the foot.

Overall, most cases of heel pain in runners are blamed for plantar fasciitis, but their also other conditions that could cause said pain which I’ll look at below.

The Anatomy 

Running takes a toll on your feet, especially your heels, as they are a huge burnt of that force.

Time for anatomy 101.

Here’s the truth.

The human foot is incredibly complex and houses around 25 percent of the bones in the body. In addition, it contains over 30 joints and 100s of ligaments, tendons, and muscles.

The heel bone originates in the Achilles tendon, which attaches your calf to your heel. The anatomy of your fete determines the arches of the feet.

The foot also has three large bones—navicular, cuboid, and cuneiform—found at the balls of the feet.

As you can tell, the toes are also a key anatomical feature of the feet. The toes are made of metatarsals and phalanges. Your muscles, tendons, and ligaments connect these bones to support your body and optimize movement.

As one unit, the arch of the foot and the heel distributes the stresses place dup your foot while walking, run, jump, etc.

Why Does My Heel Hurt When I Run?

There are more than a few reasons your heel might hurt during or after running. You may suffer heel pain if you overuse or damage these structures. It can range from minor pain to a debilitating injury.

The stress placed upon your foot while logging the miles is around 3 to 5 times your body weight. This impact, over the miles, can damage one (or many of) the structure(s) of the foot and lead to pain.

Some cases of heel pain can be so severe that home treatment won’t ease your pain; therefore, you’ll need a doctor to diagnose your case and prescribe treatment options.

Can You Run With Heel Pain?

The answer is it depends. In cases where you don’t have serious pain, nor does running make it worse, you can continue to run.

It’s usually not a good idea to run with severe heel pain. Pushing through can aggravate your symptoms and result in additional injury. In addition, heel pain can become a nagging issue if you’re carless early on.

If you still want to stay active, cross-train by doing low-impact exercises like strength training and swimming.

Once your pain has faded, you can slowly resume your training—as long as you do it slowly and incrementally.

Begin with shorter distances and slowly increase your mileage/intensity over time. This will grant your body enough time to adapt and limit re-injury risk, which is key for optimal training and health.

Causes of Heel Pain From Running

Heel pain from running can be blamed on a few conditions, such as muscular or structural imbalances, plantar fasciitis, improper gait pattern, or even ill-fitting footwear. So yes, you must consider all of this for a thorough diagnosis.

To get an accurate diagnosis, I’d recommend consulting a doctor. They can perform an exhaustive examination to determine the exact cause of your running-induced heel pain. They’ll go through your running experience and history, injury history, range of motion in your lower limbs, running gait analysis, and imaging techniques, such as ultrasound or X-ray imaging.

It’s often the case that a few variables combine to cause discomfort, pain, and other symptoms. For example, you might be more prone to heel pain from running if you’re overweight or have an injury history that impacts your movement and alignment patterns.

Let’s briefly discuss a few of the causes and injuries can affect your heel and cause pain

Plantar Fasciitis

The plantar fascia is a thick and flat band of tissue that stretches along the base of the foot, connecting the heel bone to the toes.

Inflammation of this band of connective tissues on the bottom of the foot is what’s known as plantar fasciitis.

By far, the most common cause of heel pain in runners. This injury is so common in running that it is often referred to as “runner’s heel.”

Achilles Tendonitis

Another common overuse injury that causes heel pain in runners is Achilles Tendonitis.

The Achilles tendon is a fibrous cord that connects the back of the calf muscles to the heel bone.

When dealing with Achilles Tendonitis, this fibrous cord gets damaged and inflamed, especially where the tendon connects to the back of the heel.

Heel Spurs

Heel spurs refer to abnormal bony enlargement that develops around the heel bone where the tendon joins it.

Also known as osteophytes or calcaneal spurs, a heel spur is a bony outgrowth of the heel bone. Although rarely painful, heel spurs can result in some discomfort roughly 5 percent of the time.

This causes damage to the tendon and results in pain when rubbing against shoes.

Occasionally, heel spurs are caused by excessive strain on the foot muscles and ligaments from walking, running, and jumping. In addition, wearing ill-fitted shoes can also lead to heel spurs.

The hallmark of a heel spur is heel swelling and pain at the front of the heel.

Though the condition may not cause pain by itself, it can result in inflammation of the surrounding tissues, causing pain.

Remember that heel spurs have symptoms similar to plantar fasciitis, so they’re often misdiagnosed.

Bursitis

If you feel pain in the center or the back of your heel where the the Achilles tendon inserts into the heel bone, you might be dealing with bursitis.

Bursitis, as the name implies, is an inflammation of the bursae, fluid-filled sacs between your heel bone and Achilles tendon. The bursa protect your bones form sliding or rubbing against muscles, tendons, or skin. They typically act as a lubricant and cushion between your muscles or tendons sliding over the bone.

This condition can impact your ability to move your ankle or foot. The pain is often worse in the center of the back of the heel at the insertion point of the Achilles tendon into the heel.

The overuse of the bursa can cause inflammation, which usually cause shooting or sharp pain, redness or swelling in the affected area.

Heel Fat Pad Syndrome

The heel fat pad is found on the underside of the heel bone, which functions as a cushion for the calcaneus. Excessive pressure on this fat pad while running can result in swelling and pain in the heel. This causes a “thinning” of the fat pad on the heel, leading to heel fat pad syndrome.

You’ll experience most of the pain in the central aspect of the plantar surface of the heel bone. A serious heel fat pad can make walking, running, or performing any weight-bearing movement extremely painful. This condition is also called heel fat pad atrophy or plantar fat pad syndrome.

Structural Problems

Anatomical deficiencies in the foot, especially when combined with improper footwear, bad technique, or overuse, can cause heel pain during and/or after running.

These imbalances can cause—or contribute—to muscle imbalances that strain one or more tendons, leading to irritation and pain over the long run.

For example, if you have high arches, most of the running’s impact might be on the top of the arch.

This can cause excess strain on the plantar fascia.

Additional Resource – Here’s your guide to Anterior Tibial Tendonitis 

Other Causes of Heel Pain In Runners

As far as I can tell, runners’ most common heel pain causes are Plantar fasciitis and Achilles Tendinitis.

Here are more factors that contribute to the onset of heel pain:

  • Being overweight or obese
  • Poor gait mechanics
  • Tight calf muscles that limit the proper range of motion in the ankle joint
  • Stress fractures
  • Nerve irritation
  • Arthritis

Additional resource – Common cause of lower leg pain while running

Heel Pain Risk Factors in Runners

You’re prone to running-induced heel pain if you:

  • Have super tight calves
  • Run on a hard surface
  • Running in ill-fitting or worn-out shoes
  • Increase your training load too fast
  • Are obese
  • Have high arches or flat feet

How To Treat Heel Pain From Running

Home treatment works best if you address the symptoms early, so start managing your pain as soon as you feel ankle pain during or after running.

Here are the steps you need to take to reduce pain, stress, and inflammation.

Stop Running

Your first step should be to stop training and give the affected limb enough rest.

As a rule, rest from running and other weight-bearing movements that cause pain.

Resume training only when your symptoms fade.

To soothe pain and improve your flexibility, perform gentle foot stretches three times daily for at least five minutes each session.

You can turn a temporary annoyance into a chronic condition by skipping rest. Conversely, scaling back on training or stopping altogether can help soothe your pain, inflammation, and stress.

heel pain while running

Ice Therapy

Cold therapy is a convenient and easy way to relieve heel pain by limiting inflammation in the affected area.

Easy.

Put a sports water bottle in the freezer, then roll your arch over it for 15 to 20 minutes every morning.

Try Out Inserts

If shelling money on a new pair of shoes isn’t within reach,  try protecting your feet from additional damage by wearing a set of orthotic inserts.

Also known as insoles or orthotics, inserts can provide extra support and cushion to help soothe your pain and prevent further damage.

Insoles fit inside your running shoes and function as a shock absorber between the base of the feet and the shoe’s base. These inserts may help improve your stability, correct muscle imbalances, and prevent your foot from moving excessively or incorrectly.

You can get over-the-counter (OTC) inserts or have them specifically made for you.

It all depends on your needs and your budget.

Night Splints

If plantar fasciitis is the cause of your heel pain from running. Then try a night splint. This should help keep the foot flexed, which stops the plantar fascia from shortening (the reason for pain on that first step in the morning).

Injections

If pain refuses to fade despite the home treatment, an injection into the bottom of your foot can help to soothe inflammation and pain.

What’s more?

Research has suggested that Botox injection for heel pain, for example, plantar fasciitis, might be even more effective than corticosteroid injections but consult your doctor first about your options.

Additional resource – Knee brace for runners

Always Have Your Shoes On

Avoid going barefoot to prevent further irritation and stress to your heel, especially when recovering from heel pain.

Most experts recommend wearing cushioning footwear for up to 6 weeks.

This is how long it can take for soft tissue injuries to heal.

Have Some Drugs

In cases of stubborn pain, consider taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as naproxen and ibuprofen.

Feel free to experiment with natural pain relievers such as turmeric, cloves, and fish oil supplements.

Additional Resource – Your guide to runners itch

Try Shock Wave Therapy

If your heel pain refuses to fade, I urge you to consult a doctor about trying shock wave therapy.

This non-invasive procedure involves a probe that emits a burst of high-energy sound waves into the affected tissues. This tells the brain to start repairing the affected tissues. This, in turn, can sooth pain almost immediately.

Again don’t take my word for it.

This research has found that a single session of shock wave therapy helped with plantar fasciitis treatment and has helped with soothing pain over the long term.

Stretching

Your doctor or podiatrist will prescribe the most appropriate stretches for you to perform as a part of your treatment plan.

You can stretch your calf a few times throughout the day.

I’d recommend using a towel or belt to stretch your calf muscles. Do this first thing in the morning before you get out of bed for 45 to 60 seconds.

Standing Calf Stretch

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HSxnv6s-dAo

Rolling Stretch

Foot Flexes

Marble Pickups

Just be careful. Aggressive stretching may further irritate or damage injured tissues, so it’s always best to get your doctor’s green light before stretching.

Additional Resource – How To Prevent Ankle Pain For Runners

Stay Active

Consistent physical activity is the ideal natural anti-inflammatory measure you can take, so keep moving even if you find yourself injured.

All in all, choose exercises that cause no to minimum pain in the affected limb.

You’re doing it right as long as it’s a workout routine you love, and it’s not making your symptoms worse.

You have many options, such as pool running, elliptical machines, yoga, cycling, and other low-impact exercises.

It’s really up to you.

Patience is the most important thing to remember when recovering from heel pain.

The rest is just details, as the saying goes.

Additional Resource – Here’s your guide to calf pain while running

When To See a Doctor For Heel Pain

Mild heel pain from running can be treated with home treatments and preventive measures.

Initially, when you have heel pain from running, your first reaction is to wait and see if it improves. But if the pain lingers or worsens, it’s time to consult a doctor.

Most runners may dislike consulting with a physician every time something happens. After all, pain and injury are unavoidable if you run often and hard. However, pain is your body’s way of telling you something is wrong.

Here’s the truth

If your heel pain from runners worsens despite resting and applying home treatment, book an appointment with a doctor.

You might have injured one of the structures within your foot and ankle that need immediate medical attention.

Red flags that it might be time to see a physician include:

  • Weakness
  • Bruising
  • Heel pain even while resting
  • Fever
  • Inability to wear bear
  • Tingling
  • Limited range of motion in the affected limb
  • Numbness
  • Intolerable pain
  • Severe swelling
  • Heel pain accompanied by numbness or fever

Standard Treatments

To treat your heel pain, your doctor will assess your lower limb and check your medical history. They might also perform X-rays and other imaging modalities. This should help them tell which type of heel pain you suffer.

In some cases, especially if the pain didn’t fade with home treatments, your heel pain might be blamed on underlying medical conditions such as arthritis or diabetes.

Depending on what’s ailing, your doctor may offer different treatment options, including:

  • Physical therapy
  • Orthopedic shoes
  • Athletic wrap
  • Injections such as cortisone
  • Wound care
  • Shockwave therapy

Heel pain from running – The Conclusion

There you have it!

The above tips cover some of the best guidelines for treating and preventing heel pain from running.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Keep Running Strong

David D.

Intermittent Fasting for Runners – The Complete Guide

intermittent fasting and running

Running and intermittent fasting can mesh well if you do it right.

Today, I will share with you all you need to know about this practice, along with a few practical diet and training tips to help you proceed with this method without fail.

In this article, I’ll dive into the following:

  • What is intermittent fasting
  • The benefits of intermittent fasting for runners
  • The dangers and limits of intermittent fasting for runners
  • Can you run while intermittent fasting
  • And so much more

Let’s get in.

Intermittent Fasting – The Definition

Intermittent fasting consists of fasting and eating over a defined period.  It’s an eating method that cycles between fasting—calorie restriction—and normal eating during a specific period.

Intermittent fasting limits how much food eats for a given period, followed by an interval of normal eating known as the feeding window.

You’ll be fasting –not eating—for a period ranging from 16, 20, to even 36 hours, depending on your chosen IF method.

Intermittent fasting is not new. It has been practiced for millennia and used by many religions—mainly Judaism and Islam— for healing and spiritual enlightenment.

These belief doctrines regard fasting as a powerful healing method that allows the human body to take time out from the food toxins present in our bodies and as a means for reaching higher spiritual existence.

Intermittent Fasting and Running  – How To get Started

Now that you know a thing or two about intermittent fasting and how it can help (or hurt) your running performance, let’s dive into how to make the most out of it.

Sounds great

Let’s get started.

Don’t Eat Crap

Just because you are fasting doesn’t mean you can eat whatever you want during the feeding window.

That’s a common mistake.

People who fast are much more likely to binge and reach for high-calorie foods when they eat again.

There are many various ways to start intermittent fasting.

The method may differ in the number of fast times and calorie allowances.

People have different needs; therefore, different styles will suit them and help them get the most out of practice.

There are many ways to start intermittent fasting.

Just like any other health program, how you get started hinges on your fitness goals, workout routine, physiology, genes, and lifestyle—to name a few.

Break The Fast Right

Once it’s time to break the fast, go for a meal with plenty of complex carbs and proteins.

In other words, stick to healthy food choices.

Or it’s a no-deal.

Low Intensity

If this is your first time doing intermittent fasting, keep your runs at an easy pace, around 3 to 5 out of 10. When you stick to this pace, you’re mainly burning off fat as energy instead of glycogen will be depleted in a fasted state.

I’d recommend the Maffetone method (which also works great if you’re in the base building phase of a training cycle).

You might risk hitting the wall if you try to push the pace. You should never try your run your hardest while starving your body of energy. You won’t get that far.

Run Short

Another thing you can do is limit your training duration. For example, you don’t want to run for over 90 minutes in a fasted state.

As a rule, increase your running duration as you get more comfortable training in a fasted state. This, believe me, doesn’t happen overnight.

Feeling weak or dizzy in the middle of a run? Then either slow down or refuel with carbs and protein to give your body the energy boost it needs. A snack should help.

Choose The Right Time

I’d also recommend that you schedule your runs and workouts while fueling.

Running first thing in the morning in a fasted state? Then refuel the moment you’re done running. Refueling immediately helps you avoid muscle waste and speeds up recovery. That’s a good thing if you ask me.

Supplement Just In Case

During intense training days—if you have any speedwork or long run scheduled—take a supplement, such as BCAA.

Here are a few recommended dosages:

5 g of BCAAs before your run

5 to 10 g of BCAAs during long running sessions, and

10 to 15 of BCAAs immediately following a hard run.

Fasting Protocols For Runners

There are many ways to approach intermittent fasting.

Your chosen method depends mostly on your fitness goals, workout schedule, physiology, personal preference, lifestyle conditions, and other factors.

Here are the main protocols.

  1. The Periodic Fast

If you’ve never tried fasting before, then the periodic fast should be your trial fast—Your opportunity to take IF for a test drive before committing to anything serious or long-term.

Also, if it’s your first time doing it, write down your thoughts and notes, then use them as a reference for future practice.

The How

This method entails a fast for 24 hours, starting at any time of the day, preferably on a Sunday.

You can start at a specific time, on Saturday at 11 pm, for instance, drink plenty of water, then break your fast on Sunday night.

For the most part, you should not do this method more than once or twice a week.

  1. The Warrior Diet

The Warrior Diet consists of 20 hours of fasting, then a four-hour feeding period, and consuming one healthy meal daily.

This method can help you boost energy levels, shed weight, increase muscle mass, and save money.

The How

During the feeding window, usually, during dinner time, go for one large meal, aiming for roughly 2000 calories (or more, depending on your needs) in one sitting.

For the best results, put the feeding window at the end of the day, as it’s more suitable for family dinners and post-run sessions.

If you have a run or workout on the schedule,  plan it at the end of the fast.

  1. Leangains

The Leangains method was made famous by author Martin Berkham, consisting of a 16-hour fast (from 10 p.m. to 2 p.m. the next day, for instance), followed by an 8-hour eating window.

This method is great to increase muscle gains while shedding fat.

To make the most out of Leangains, skip breakfast daily, then break your fast roughly eight hours after waking up.

During the leangains approach, ensure the bulk of your calories during the post-run window, following a diet high in protein, complex carbohydrates, and some healthy fats, like olive oil and avocados.

The How

For example, on this plan, you’d fast from 9 pm Monday until 1 pm Tuesday.

If you were planning to run, you’d do it on Tuesday afternoon.

  1. Alternate-Day Fasting

This is similar to the last method but involves eating within a 24-hour window followed by 24 hours of true fasting every two-day cycle.

In other words, you simply eat every other day with this method.

According to research by the University of Illinois at Chicago, the Alternate-Day Fasting approach promotes weight loss and decreases the risks of coronary artery diseases.

During the feeding period, you can eat what you want and aim for a broad range of healthy food choices—especially if the 24-hour fast is too much.

The How

This is simple.

All you have to do here is fast one day and eat healthy the next day.

Listen to your body

Ultimately, you are the boss and can decide which approach works best for you.

With that said, to do that, you need to keep in mind that it’s of paramount importance to listen to your body’s signals of pain and discomfort—mainly your hunger signals.

Intermittent Fasting For Runners  – The Conclusion

There you have it! If you ever wanted to try intermittent fasting while running, then today’s post should get you started on the right foot. The rest is just details.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime thank you for dropping by.

Keep training strong.

David D.

How to Save Money With Buying a Treadmill?

buy used treadmills

Everyone loves finding a great deal – and when it comes to buying a treadmill, that’s no different! While you don’t want to sacrifice quality for the sake of saving money, there are still surefire ways to get your hands on brand-name treadmills at discounted prices.

From using coupon codes online or during sales events in-store, all the way down through taking advantage of reward programs from manufacturers and modern fitness trends by investing in used models – these tried methods offer potential shoppers like yourself more bang for their buck without sacrificing stability or comfort.

So if you’re looking for high performance with wallet-friendly savings attached; look no further than discount shopping strategies made convenient just for gym buffs searching out an unbeatable bargain!

#1 Prefer online shopping

Whether you’re looking to tone up, gain endurance or just stay in shape from the comfort of your home, there’s never been a better time to buy a brand-name treadmill. Many online fitness stores now offer big savings – often hundreds of retail prices plus free shipping and tax exemption on some orders. This can result in substantial cost reductions for savvy shoppers! Just be sure that any store you purchase from is reputable with secure ordering systems and an industry-standard money-back guarantee so your investment remains safe no matter what happens.

#2 Opt out of extended warranty

When shopping for a treadmill, don’t be taken in by the marketing ploys of companies offering extended warranties – their original warranty offer is generally enough. Choose one that comes with excellent coverage on frame, parts, and labor/service provided it lasts long enough – no extensions required!

#3 Buy a used treadmill

If you’re looking to save a few extra bucks, purchasing a used treadmill may be an option. Make sure that the make and model of your potential investment is well-researched, as there’s no warranty to protect it from any malfunctions down the road. Additionally, use store prices for reference when bargaining so you don’t overpay! Keep in mind what kind of workout plan best fits your lifestyle before making such an important decision – this way you’ll get maximum value out of every step on your new (or should we say pre-used?) treadmill.

In case the belt need replacement, here’s how.

Replacing A Treadmill Belt

#4 Search abroad

If you need a cheap treadmill, then you can try to order a treadmill from a neighboring region. Quite often in a neighboring country, there is equipment at more affordable prices. All you have to do is install VPN and buy a treadmill from a local Chinese store, for example. Before using it you should know what does a VPN hide to know how to save your money. Even though the shipping cost is high, it can be an order of magnitude cheaper than buying from a local store. Just install VeePN and you can save a lot of money on many products using this shopping scheme.

#5 Reduce workout programs

Looking to save some cash on your next treadmill purchase? Consider a model with only one or two preset workout programs – enough for most people. Not only is it more cost-effective, but you won’t be overpaying for extra features that you don’t need!

#6 Buy directly from the manufacturer

Get a great deal on your treadmill when you purchase directly from its manufacturer! You’ll save not only on markups but also shipping costs, and can even avail of tax exemptions. Plus, make sure to pick one that offers secure ordering plus an unbeatable 30-60 day money-back guarantee – so buying direct will be well worth the investment.

#7 Smaller running belt

Did you know that the size and thickness of your treadmill’s running belt have a huge impact on its performance? Larger, thicker belts require more power from the motor to keep it going as well as generate excess heat. While this won’t be an issue for most hardcore runners, if your primary use is leisurely strolling around then opt for something more comfortable: a standard 20″x 60″. Not only will you get all the benefits of extra comfort but also save those valuable bucks!

#8 Rejection of heart rate straps

Did you know that the size and thickness of your treadmill’s running belt have a huge impact on its performance? Larger, thicker belts require more power from the motor to keep it going as well as generate excess heat. While this won’t be an issue for most hardcore runners, if your primary use is leisurely strolling around then opt for something more comfortable: a standard 20″x 60″. Not only will you get all the benefits of extra comfort but also save those valuable bucks!

#9 Folding feature

If clearing up extra space in your room is not a top priority, going for the non-foldable option could help lower the cost of your treadmill. Folding models do come with a higher price tag, but offer convenience and storage advantages if you need them – so make sure to weigh out which features are most important before making that purchase!

Conclusion

In summary, buying a treadmill doesn’t have to be difficult or expensive. You can find quality models within your budget that provide top-of-the-line features and capabilities. Just remember to take into consideration factors like running space, incline, durability, size, and price before you purchase.

With the right tips, anyone can save money on their investment by shopping around and considering various options so they can get what they need without breaking the bank. And while it may not be fun having to go through all of these steps, with some patience and research it’s certainly possible to find a great treadmill that fits within your budget and gets you back to fitness for less.

Say Goodbye to Black Toenails: The Runner’s Guide to Prevention and Care

black toenail from running

Ever had that dreaded moment when you peel off your socks after a run and discover a black toenail lurking beneath? Yeah, we’ve all been there.

I recently had a 12-mile run that left me with a painful blister on my big toe because I forgot to clip my toenails the night before. Ouch! But hey, you can learn from my mistake.

In today’s article, I’m here to spill the beans on black toenails from running—what they are, why they happen, and how to deal with them. I’ll cover everything from prevention to treatment and when it’s time to call in the experts.

So, if you’re tired of those pesky black toenails, lace up your shoes, and let’s dive in!

Black Toenails From Running Explained

A black toenail, often referred to as a runner’s toenail, is essentially a bruise or blood blister that forms beneath the toenail. This condition occurs when the soft tissues surrounding and beneath the toenail become discolored, typically turning blue or black. This discoloration is the result of various factors, including trauma, repetitive stress, or injury to the toe, which commonly happens during running.

The root cause of this discoloration is a small bleed underneath the toenail, medically termed a subungual hematoma. While running with a black toenail can be uncomfortable and unsightly, it can also lead to more serious issues if left untreated.

Neglected black toenails have the potential to become infected. This risk arises from the warm, moist environment inside running shoes, which creates an ideal breeding ground for bacteria. Consequently, it’s crucial to address black toenails promptly to prevent pain, infection, and complications.

The Injury Process

The occurrence of black toenails in runners is linked to continuous trauma, which can lead to blistering, bruising, or bleeding beneath the toenail. This trauma typically arises from either the toe being cramped inside the shoe’s front end or the top of the toe repeatedly striking the nail.

Initially, you may notice your toes turning blue or black due to this trauma. Over time, if the condition worsens or is left unattended, the affected toenail may eventually fall off. It’s important to address this issue early to prevent further complications.

In addition to trauma, runners may develop blood blisters beneath the toenail, causing it to lift. In some cases, the nail may even detach, which is a common running injury, especially among long-distance runners. Neglecting the pain and ignoring a bruised toenail can result in the blood blister becoming infected, leading to increased discomfort and pain.

This is a situation you’ll want to avoid.

The Main Culprit – Tight Running Shoes

If you’ve experienced the distress of losing a toenail due to running, the culprit might very well be your running shoes. Specifically, tight or ill-fitting shoes are often to blame for this issue.

When your shoes are too narrow, or the toe box (the front part of the shoe) doesn’t align with the shape of your foot, problems arise. In this scenario, the top of your toenail repeatedly collides with the end of the shoe, creating a constant impact. The absence of sufficient space between the shoe’s top and your toes is a key factor in this repetitive trauma.

The Symptoms of Black Toenails While Running

When dealing with black toenails from running, you might notice several symptoms:

  • Discoloration: Initially, your toenail may take on a dark green or black hue. This discoloration is typically caused by the presence of blood due to bruised or broken blood vessels beneath the nail.
  • Pain: Applying pressure to the affected toenail can be painful. The sensitivity is often a result of the trauma and blood accumulation beneath the nail.

Likely Risk Factors for Runners:

Several factors can increase a runner’s risk of developing black toenails:

  • Ill-fitting or Worn-out Running Shoes: Shoes that are too tight or no longer provide adequate support can contribute to toenail issues.
  • High Weekly Mileage: Running long distances, particularly over 40 miles per week, can increase the risk of toenail problems.
  • Running on Hard Surfaces: Frequent running on unforgiving surfaces can lead to more foot and toenail stress.
  • Age: Older runners may be more susceptible to toenail issues.
  • A History of Running Injury: If you’ve previously experienced running-related injuries, you may be at a higher risk of developing black toenails.

What’s the outlook For Runners With Black Toenails?

For runners dealing with black toenails, the outlook is generally positive, and most individuals don’t experience chronic complications. Recovery is possible if you take appropriate measures.

Here’s what you can do:

  • Change Your Running Shoes: Ensure your running shoes fit properly and provide enough space in the toe box to prevent further trauma to your toenails.
  • Decrease Weekly Mileage: Reducing your weekly running mileage can help alleviate stress on your toenails, allowing them to heal.
  • Improve Your Running Form: Focusing on your running form can reduce the likelihood of toenail trauma. Ensuring your feet strike the ground correctly and that your shoes fit well is crucial.
  • Use the Right Socks: Proper running socks can help reduce friction and moisture, which can contribute to toenail issues.

How to Treat Runners Toe

In mild cases of a black toenail, medical treatment is usually not necessary, as it depends on the underlying cause.

Here’s how to approach it:

  • Mild Cases: If you have a mild case of a black toenail, there’s often no need to visit a doctor. You can manage it at home. Rest the affected toe(s) for a few days and keep them clean and dry.
  • Pain Management: If the pain becomes too uncomfortable, consider visiting a podiatrist. They can perform a procedure called nail trephination, which involves puncturing the affected toenail to drain excess fluid and relieve pressure.
  • Watch for Infection: Keep a close eye on your toenail. If you notice any signs of infection, such as redness or increased pain, it’s essential to seek medical attention promptly.

Home Treatment for Black Toenails

If you’re experiencing significant pain from a black toenail and are unable to see a doctor immediately, you can consider releasing the pressure yourself, although it’s essential to exercise caution. Please note that it’s always safer to have a certified physician perform this procedure.

Here’s how it can be done:

  • Gather Supplies: Get a sterilized paper clip or needle. You can sterilize it by holding it over a flame from a match or a lighter until it becomes red hot. Make sure it cools down slightly before proceeding.
  • Pierce the Blister: Carefully and gently pierce the blister on the black toenail with the sterilized paper clip or needle. Aim to puncture it at the edge of the toenail, where the contact foot pressure can push out any additional fluid.
  • Clean and Dress the Wound: After puncturing the blister, clean the area with an antiseptic solution to minimize the risk of infection. Apply a sterile dressing or bandage to protect the area.

 

Black Toenails From Running – The Conclusion

There you have it.

See, preventing runners toe is no rocket science.

All you have to do is pay a little attention to your feet and running shoes.

Do that, and you should be able to easily steer clear of most of these painful nuisances.

Now it’s your turn.

Do you have any time-tested black toenail prevention tips?

I’d love to hear from you in the comments section below.

In the meantime, thank you for reading my post.

Keep Running Strong

David D.

Runners Diarrhea – Symptoms, Causes, Treatment & Prevention

runners stomach

Runners diarrhea.

Nature’s gift you didn’t ask for.

Few things can ruin a good run, like the fear of pooping your pants during a run.

To shed some light on this crappy situation (pun intended), I will share the full guide on runners’ diarrhea in today’s post.

By the end, you’ll learn more about:

  • What is Runner’s Diarrhea
  • The process behind Runner’s Diarrhea
  • The causes of Runners Diarrhea
  • Foods to avoid when you have runners trots
  • Is your clothing makes you want to poop your pants?
  • What kind of medication works for the runner’s diarrhea?
  • Imodium for runners’ diarrhea? Does it work?
  • And so much more.

Feel excited?

Let’s get started.

Runners’ Diarrhea Explained

Also known as runners colitis or runners trots, runners’ diarrhea refers to gastrointestinal issues during or following a run. The condition includes a wide range of symptoms: from bloating and nausea to painful cramping, flatulence, and actual loose stools.

For some runners, the urge to defecate might come about mid-run, and for others, it could happen immediately after running as the body is still experiencing the effects of the workout.

Surveys show that over a third of runners experience this.

This condition is also more common among endurance runners and tends to strike women more than men. If you run long distances, you can experience many symptoms during training. Unfortunately, the more miles you log in, the worse these symptoms could become.

Older runners are less likely to get than younger ones.

Some of the warning signs include:

  • Belly cramps
  • Heartburn
  • Bloating
  • Diarrhea
  • Urge to poop
  • Chest pain
  • Vomiting
  • Nausea
  • Bloody stool
  • Not being able to control bowel movements—or fecal incontinence

How Long Do Runners Trots Last?

Typical symptoms of runners’ diarrhea often kick off during your run and may persist in the hours post-run.

As a rule, the bout of diarrhea shouldn’t linger for more than 24 hours.

If you have diarrhea in the middle or cannot control your bowel movements, it might indicate another medical condition (more on later).

You’re Not Alone

Research reports that about y 60 percent of long-distance runners (those who log in 5 miles or more at a given time)  had to take a break during a run for a bowel movement.

Another study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine claimed that about 30 percent of marathon runners suffer stomach issues during or after a race.

Infamous Incidents

If you’ve ever had to stop mid-run to answer nature’s call, know you’re not alone. Even world-class runners go through it. No one is immune.

Here’re a few infamous examples:

  • During the 2008 Göteborgsvarvethalf marathon, elite runner Mikael McKernan crossed the finish line in 21st place even though his lower body was covered with last night’s dinner.
  • Winner of the 1998 London Marathon, Catherina McKiernan, experienced chronic diarrhea during the race.
  • During the 2016 Summer Olympics, Yohann Diniz led the Men’s 50K walk race, but he fainted a few times due to stomach issues. But he kept going and finished in 8th place, only six minutes behind the winner, Matej Tóth.
  • The 2019 Perm internal Marathon winner, Alexander Novikov, completed the whole race suffering from a bad episode of diarrhea, which stained him with his own excrement.

Symptoms of Runners Diarrhea

Here are the telling signs of runners’ trots.

These can be experienced during or immediately after a run.

  • Nausea
  • Acid reflux
  • Flatulence
  • Cramping
  • Gas
  • Sudden urge to poop

The Causes of Running-Induced Diarrhea

So what’s causing you to poop during a run?

The answer remains unclear as it’s likely multi-factorial.

However, there are several theories about what triggers the runner’s diarrhea.

Let’s explain a few.

The Up & Down Motion

Running’s impact stirs the bowels and jostles the intestines.

This speeds up the flow of food, gas, and stool along the digestive tract, causing a sudden need for a bowel movement.

By the way, this is one of the reasons many doctors recommend regular exercise, especially the one focusing on abdominal work, to chronically constipated patients.

Limited Blood Flow

Often, running-induced diarrhea is caused by limited intestinal blood flow.

This blood gets diverted from the intestines and focuses on the legs and other body parts.

Our GI tract is sensitive. Once the blood flow is limited, the intestinal absorption of nutrients and water reabsorption in the colon will turn bad, causing loose stools.

Of course, don’t take my word for it.

Research reports that intense exercise may limit blood circulation to the colon and small bowels by as much as 80 percent.

Bad Food Choices Pre-Run

Diet is often cited as a leading trigger of runners’ diarrhea, especially when consuming high-fat or high-protein meals before a run.

Dehydration

Dehydration impacts not only your performance but your digestive function too.

Most people assume drinking too much water could contribute to diarrhea, but it’s not the case. Dehydration is a common cause of loose stools because lower blood volume can limit blood flow to the intestine. This, in turn, triggers a diarrhea episode.

In other words, when dehydrated, your intestine’s ability to absorb content dwindles. So they’re left with the only option: flush out the stomach content.

Other Causes

Many factors may contribute to the onset of diarrhea during or after a workout that could be unrelated to running.

These include:

  • Performance-enhancing drugs,
  • Some prescription medications,
  • Anxiety and stress.
  • Bowel issues like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS),
  • Hormonal changes,

What Should I do When I get runner’s Diarrhea?

When you start suffering from runner trots symptoms, your next step should be to locate the nearest restroom and head there as fast as possible. Slowing down may help you manage the urge sensation.

runners trots

How To Prevent Runner’s Trots

Now that you understand runners’ diarrhea, here are some tips for keeping running-induced diarrhea at bay.

You might not like it, but running-induced diarrhea is normal and often not a cause for concern.

Here’s more good news.

You can do many things right now to manage your symptoms and prevent runners’ trots in the future.

Eat The Right Things

The easiest way to manage runners’ trots is to consider your pre-run eating choice. I hate to state the obvious, but some food may trigger gas, nausea, and diarrhea during a run.

Analyze what you mostly eat before heading out, and always steer clear of trigger foods. As a rule, try to avoid anything that could upset your stomach in the hours before a run.

You may be left with nothing but a banana or a whole-wheat toast, but remember that you’re eating for performance, not pleasure. So have your meal once you’re done running.

Caffeine may work as a diuretic for some people, so test it out and see if it’s worth keeping. You should also cut on alcohol, artificial sweeteners, and sugars in the evening before a long morning run.

Be careful with energy gels and supplements that are “designed”’ to provide fast and portable fuel during training.

Unfortunately, most of these are loaded with artificial sweeteners and preservatives that could worsen your symptoms. And you don’t want that.

And most importantly, drink your water. It’s good for you.

So what should you eat?

Food that gets digested fast and doesn’t stress the GI track are ideal choices for what to eat before running. As long as you keep them simple—which means less waste is left over during digestion—the better off you’ll be.

Don’t Eat and Run

Timing is also important, though there’s no one-size-fits-all rule for it.

Generally, avoid eating an hour or two before a run. Space out your runs and meals longer if you’re prone to runners’ trots.

Having a meal two to three hours before a run?

Choose simple carbs and check back the list above.

Stay Well Hydrated

As I explained earlier, dehydration can contribute to loose stools while running.

As a general guideline, Stay well hydrated by drinking enough water. Shoot for at least 16 ounces of liquid roughly 60 to 90 minutes before you run and around 8 ounces of water every 20 to 30 minutes during your run.

During long runs, drink eight ounces of water every 15 to 20 minutes.

Just make sure to avoid warm liquids, as these may speed up the flow of food through the digestive tract.

What’s more?

Remember to keep track of your hydration levels.

Your pee should be a very light yellow.

If It’s dark, drink up.

Poop Before You Run

In an ideal world, you’d want to run just after caring for the nature business.

That way, you’ll ensure you’re running with an empty GI tract.

If you’re running first thing in the morning, give yourself at least 30 minutes to  “clear the pipes” before heading out.

Or simply plan your route the night before.

Use online maps or an app and choose the route with plenty of rest areas or public toilets.

For most runners, that’s 10 to 15 minutes into a run or about a mile.

You should also be prepared for emergencies.

Carry some spare toilet paper or wet wipes in a Ziplock baggie or your pocket, just in case.

Keep Track

Use a diet journal.

Inside it, keep tabs on everything you eat or drink and when it is ingested.

Then look for patterns that may contribute to the onset of the diarrhea episode mid-run, and assess what you did on the day your stomach misbehaved.

This will help you learn more about your unique food sensitivities and also help you find the most efficient ways of fueling your body.

You should also keep track of your bowel movements to schedule your runs immediately after your bowel movements.

Visit The Bathroom

If possible, empty your bowels immediately before a run or race. Consider taking a mild laxative a few hours before if you can.

Planning to race? Then at the very least, make it to the race venue early, so you don’t get stuck behind long lines.

Don’t worry. I’ve written a guide on making yourself poop before a run.

Wait on The Drugs

Avoid taking over-the-counter non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like Aleve, Motrin, and Advice in the 24 hours before a run.

The International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research reported that these drugs might cause side effects such as bloating, upset stomach, constipation, gas, and diarrhea.

In other words, if you’re already prone to runners trots, OTC drugs can only make your symptoms worse.

Wear Loose Clothing

Excessively tight clothing around the waist can constrict blood flow to the intestines, worsening diarrhea.

Everything from tight running shorts, compression garments, and running belts can be problematic, especially if you got a lot of content sloshing around your stomach.

This can make you feel you need a bowel movement or even cause diarrhea (and other stomach issues such as heartburn).

See a Doctor

It’s often the case that runners’ trots are a temporary annoyance that fades in a few days. But if you’re prone to it, you’ll want to consult your doctor to determine the cause, especially if you experience any of the following:

  • Suffering from diarrhea even when not running
  • Bloody stools
  • Sudden diarrhea onset
  • Fever
  • severe heart palpitations
  • Abdominal pain
  • acute headache that comes on suddenly
  • persistent diarrhea even after the exercise is over
  • Chronic nausea and ongoing abdominal pain.
  • Appetite change
  • diarrhea that lasts for 24 hours or more
  • fainting or loss of consciousness

If you experience a few of these symptoms, you could be dealing with a serious underlying condition that requires medical attention. Consulting with your doctor can help you better understand your unique situation. Sometimes, you may need medical help flushing out parasites or bacteria from your body.

They might recommend taking diarrhea pills or even undergoing a special examination on you, such endoscopy if the case seems worst. GI problems can recover well with early treatment.

You can also suffer from an underlying medical condition causing your workout trots. These include:

  • Ulcerative colitis
  • Crohn’s disease
  • Microscopic colitis
  • Celiac disease
  • Irritable bowel syndrome
  • Proctitis

Runners Diarrhea – The Conclusion

Runner’s diarrhea is not a welcome guest, whether before, after, or, worst of all, during a run.

Hopefully, with a little experimentation and a lot of paying attention to your body, you can manage your runner’s diarrhea on your own.

Conquer Runner’s Stomach: Expert Tips to Avoid Mid-Run GI Distress

runners stomach

Ever experienced a “Code Brown” situation mid-run?

You know, when your stomach stages a revolt against your running routine? Whether you call it “runner’s trots,” “the runs,” or “workout stomach,” we’ve all been there.

Runner’s stomach can be quite the unpleasant companion on your runs. But fear not! I’m here to share the ultimate guide to help you conquer those GI distress troubles.

In this article, we’re diving deep into the belly of the beast (pun intended), covering everything you need to know:

  • What exactly is a runner’s stomach?
  • How running can turn your tummy into a ticking time bomb.
  • The mechanical culprits behind runners’ diarrhea.
  • Tips and tricks to keep your stomach in check while you chase your running goals.

So, if you’re tired of making unexpected pit stops during your runs, keep reading. We’re about to drop some knowledge bombs to help you stay on course without unwanted detours.

Sounds great?

Let’s get started.

GI Distress When Running Is A Very Common Problem

If you’ve ever experienced the discomfort of GI distress during or after a run, rest assured that it’s a common problem among runners. Research has shown that many of us have faced this issue to varying degrees.

In fact, a study published in the academic journal Current Opinions in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care found that approximately 50 percent of runners encounter GI distress problems during hard runs, especially during long, grueling ones.

And here’s an interesting tidbit: runners are twice as likely to experience GI issues compared to athletes in other endurance sports like swimming or cycling.

If you’re aiming for elite status, beware that GI distress seems to be even more common among top-tier athletes, with its frequency being 1.5 to 3 times higher than recreational runners, according to research published in a journal from Lippincott William and Wilkins

What is GI Distress

GI distress is like a grab bag of stomach-related issues that can strike runners at the most inconvenient times.

Most runners experience symptoms like abdominal cramping, excessive gas, belching, irritable bowel syndrome, indigestion or dyspepsia, vomiting, heartburn, constipation, nausea, diarrhea, and, in extreme cases, even gastrointestinal bleeding.

In other wrods, it’s a smorgasbord of digestive discomfort.

Research has shown that GI distress is one of the top reasons runners drop out or underperform in long-distance races, especially during the grueling half-marathons and marathons.

Why My Stomach Gets Upset From Running?

Running might be a fantastic way to keep your body in shape, but it can be a real troublemaker for your stomach.

The truth is, running is a high-impact sport that doesn’t just challenge your muscles and joints—it also takes a toll on your digestive system. This mechanical pressure can accelerate the movement of food and waste through your GI tract while diverting blood away from your intestines to fuel your hardworking muscles.

So, what does this mean for runners? Well, it makes practically all of us vulnerable to stomach issues. But here’s the silver lining: it’s not a life sentence! There are plenty of things you can do to ease or even avoid a runner’s stomach altogether, from managing your hydration and diet to controlling your running intensity and even calming those pre-run jitters.

Don’t think you’re immune, though—whether you’re male or female, a runner’s stomach doesn’t discriminate. The longer you run, the more likely you are to cross paths with this unwanted companion.

While the exact cause of these stomach woes isn’t fully understood, several factors can increase your risk. It’s crucial to keep an eye on these variables if you’re prone to stomach issues, including eating a meal within two to three hours of running, downing sugary fruit juices before hitting the road, and letting dehydration sneak up on you.

Can you treat or prevent Runners’ Stomachs while running?

Runner’s stomach might not be the most severe running-related issue, but it can certainly make your runs feel miserable. For some runners, chronic gastrointestinal distress can even lead to a reduction in training intensity or cause them to give up running altogether.

Before we dive into how to prevent this condition, it’s crucial to understand just how troublesome high GI (gastrointestinal) issues can be for runners.

How Does GI Distress Happen When Running

When you hit the pavement for a run, your body shifts its focus towards supplying maximum oxygenated blood to your working muscles. In doing so, it diverts blood away from your stomach and intestines, essentially putting digestion on the back burner while your body prioritizes delivering oxygen and nutrients to your muscles.

But that’s not all. The mechanical bouncing associated with running could also play a role in the relatively high occurrence of GI distress among runners, especially when compared to lower-impact sports like swimming or cycling. This theory suggests that the bouncing motion of running can jostle your digestive tract, irritating the GI tract and potentially leading to gastric distress issues..

Causes of GI Distress During A Run

Gastrointestinal (GI) distress during a run can be attributed to a variety of causes and conditions, often stemming from a combination of internal and external factors. These factors can set the stage for GI discomfort. Here’s a breakdown of common external and internal causes:

External Causes:

Consuming a heavy meal too close to your run or eating something that doesn’t agree with your stomach.

Insufficient hydration before or during your run can contribute to GI distress.

Internal Causes:

During exercise, blood flow is redirected away from the digestive tract to supply working muscles, which can hinder digestion.

The physical jostling and bouncing associated with running may irritate the GI tract.

Stress, anxiety, or pre-race nerves can affect digestion.

Pre-existing gastrointestinal issues such as viruses, stomach bugs, ulcers, or other ailments can exacerbate GI distress.

Additional resource –  Prevent Sunburn in runners

Physiological Changes From Running

During exercise, specially intense or prolonged running,  your gut hormone levels are impacted. These changes may affect digestion and lead to symptoms like nausea or changes in appetite.

Running diverts blood flow away from the digestive system and redirects it to the working muscles. This can slow down digestion and affect the absorption of nutrients.

What’s more?

Intense exercise, such as running, can reduce the rate of gut absorption. This can lead to feelings of fullness, bloating, or discomfort.

Lower Esophageal Sphincter Tone:

The lower esophageal sphincter (LES) is a muscular ring that separates the esophagus from the stomach. Running can sometimes weaken the tone of the LES, increasing the risk of gastric reflux or heartburn.

Running can slow down the movement of food from the stomach to the intestines. This delay in gastric emptying can cause feelings of fullness and discomfort.

It’s important to note that these physiological changes are part of the body’s response to intense physical activity, and they can vary from person to person. Some runners may experience minimal GI distress, while others may be more susceptible.

The Impact of Food On Runners Stomach

Consuming foods that are high in fiber, fat, or protein too close to a run can slow down digestion and increase the risk of GI symptoms. Foods that are spicy or contain a lot of spices can also be problematic for some runners.

Drugs & the Digestive Tract

NSAIDs, including ibuprofen, are commonly used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation. However, they can irritate the stomach lining and increase the risk of gastrointestinal issues, such as gastritis or stomach ulcers. Running while taking NSAIDs, especially on an empty stomach, can further exacerbate these risks.

How to Prevent Runner Trots When Running

Proper hydration is your first line of defense against stomach discomfort and unwanted pit stops during your runs. We all recognize the importance of staying hydrated for optimal running performance, but it’s equally crucial for preventing GI distress while running.

A study found that roughly 80 percent of runners who experienced fluid losses of 4 percent or more of their body weight reported suffering from GI distress issues. This suggests a strong link between dehydration and stomach problems in runners.

Several factors contribute to this connection. Dehydration can slow down gastric emptying, making it harder for your stomach to process food and fluids efficiently. Additionally, exposure to heat, especially during the summer, can exacerbate GI distress issues. When it’s hot, your body redirects more blood to the skin to cool down, which can further stress your digestive system.

Here are some hydration tips to help you combat GI distress:

  • Stay hydrated throughout the day, not just before your run. Consistently drinking water ensures you start your run well-hydrated.
  • Don’t wait until you’re thirsty to drink. By the time you feel thirsty, you may already be somewhat dehydrated.
  • Hydrate when you wake up in the morning, especially if you’re running in the early hours. After a night’s sleep, your body can be dehydrated even if you don’t feel thirsty.
  • If your run lasts longer than 45 minutes, consider bringing a water bottle and practicing the “one gulp every mile” strategy, even if you don’t feel an immediate need for fluids..

Additional resource – Prevent Acid Reflux In Runners

Go Easy With the Mileage

Running long and hard training sessions can increase the likelihood of experiencing GI problems, and this is due to several factors, including dehydration, elevated body temperature, increased blood flow to working muscles, and the mechanical impact of running. Essentially, the nature of running, with its repetitive and high-impact movements, makes runners more prone to GI distress.

The good news is that, similar to how your muscles and cardiovascular system adapt to training, your gastrointestinal system can also become more accustomed to the demands of running. Here’s how you can “train” your stomach to handle food more effectively:

  • Experiment with different foods and drinks during your training sessions. Pay attention to how your stomach reacts to various options. This experimentation allows you to find what works best for you.
  • Keep a food journal to track the foods and drinks you consume and their impact on your GI tract. This record will help you identify patterns and pinpoint which items may trigger discomfort.
  • Try different eating plans to see how they affect your stomach. With time and experimentation, you’ll likely discover a winning formula that minimizes GI distress during your runs.

Give It Time

Be Patient with Your Belly

Your stomach deserves some respect, so don’t rush it! Give it the time it needs to process your food, especially after a big meal. Here’s the lowdown:

Therefore, try to schedule your main meal a comfy two to three hours before your run. This gives your stomach the chance to work its magic without feeling rushed.

Need a Quick Fix?

If patience isn’t your strong suit, consider a light pre-run snack about an hour before your workout. Keep it easy on the tummy, though, so you don’t feel like you’ve swallowed a brick.

Everyone’s digestive system dances to its unique beat. So, get curious and experiment! Try different meal timings and foods to discover what your belly loves best. In the end, it’s all about finding your digestive groove for the long haul.

Keep your Diet Simple

Eating a meal loaded with fiber, fat, protein, or sugar bombs right before a run is like inviting GI distress to the party. No thanks!

Especially on those tough training days, opt for a straightforward diet. Look for these winning traits in your pre-run meal: not too huge, low on fiber, low-fat, a touch of protein, and not drowning in sugar.

If you’re gearing up for a marathon or a lengthy endurance mission, sports drinks can be your best bud. They give you the fuel to keep going. But, a word of caution: avoid those with over 10% carb concentration to dodge tummy troubles. Aim for 5% or less to play it safe.

Acidic foods and drinks can stir up trouble for your tummy. Before your run, dodge stuff like alcohol, super strong coffee, milk, eggs, gluten-heavy grains, nuts, and tomatoes. Instead, roll with low-acid champs like bananas, leafy greens, soy, lentils, and more.

Avoid Caffeine

Caffeine is like rocket fuel for your performance. It revs things up and can make you feel unstoppable on the track.

But caffeine is also a stimulant that can kickstart peristalsis—the fancy term for those gut muscles that push food through your digestive system.

If caffeine isn’t your gut’s best friend, swap it for water. Hydration is always a good idea, and it won’t send your stomach on a rollercoaster ride.

Craving that cup of joe?  Have it well before your run. Give your system some time to cozy up with caffeine, so it won’t interrupt your workout.

Additional resource – How to manage heart murmurs

Run Around Bathrooms

For those of us who are a tad more prone to GI distress during runs, planning our routes strategically can be a game-changer. Look for routes that have bathrooms along the way. Knowing you have a safe haven for emergency pit stops can provide tremendous peace of mind.

But, sometimes, emergencies strike when you least expect them. That’s where a little pocket-sized preparation comes in handy. Carry wet wipes or toilet paper with you during your runs, just in case a disaster decides to pay a visit.

And here’s a pro tip for extreme cases: consider having an over-the-counter anti-diarrhea medication like Imodium on hand. It’s like your emergency kit for those unexpected GI issues. But remember, don’t make it a habit without your doctor’s approval.

Manage Stress

According to a study, stress, anxiety, and other mental problems can take a toll on your stomach.

Research has linked these psychological problems with your GI tract’s ability to function optimally and adequately.

So it’s not just what you eat and drink before and during a run. What you think matters as well.

Consider incorporating practices like meditation and yoga into your routine. These activities can help you manage your physical, emotional, and intellectual energies, creating a harmonious balance.

Now, let’s talk about race day stress. Competitions can be nerve-wracking, especially if you’re putting immense pressure on yourself. If you’re racing in a new city, try arriving a few days earlier to acclimate to the unfamiliar surroundings.

Listen to Your Body

Ultimately, your body is the best judge of what works for you. But there’s a catch – you need to be ready to listen. Ignoring your body’s signals won’t get you anywhere.

Let’s face it: what you put into your body matters, affecting both your performance and your stomach’s well-being. So, it’s crucial to cultivate body awareness.

Pay attention to how your body feels before, during, and after a run concerning the foods and beverages you’ve consumed.

Maintain a diary to track your experiences. Note the symptoms and document what you ate or drank on days when GI issues reared their ugly head. This way, you can gradually decode your body’s unique language.

When to Consult A Doctor For Runners Stomach

Experiencing gastrointestinal distress as a runner is a common issue, but it’s crucial to recognize that if you frequently encounter a runner’s stomach, it may not be exclusively related to running. Conditions such as celiac disease and irritable bowel syndrome share similar symptoms with a runner’s stomach and can have diverse underlying causes.

In such cases, it’s advisable to seek guidance from a medical professional. They will conduct an assessment of your symptoms to determine whether they are primarily associated with running or if there might be an alternative diagnosis. Additionally, your doctor may recommend procedures like a colonoscopy to rule out any potential underlying issues.

It’s essential to be vigilant and attentive to certain warning signs that could indicate a more severe ailment, including:

  • Sustained diarrhea lasting more than 24 hours.
  • Sudden and severe headaches with no apparent cause.
  • Pronounced heart palpitations.
  • Presence of mucus or blood in your stool.
  • Persistent and intractable vomiting or nausea.
  • Feeling full more rapidly than usual.
  • Unexplained weight loss.
  • Experiencing loss of consciousness or fainting episodes.

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is crucial to promptly seek medical evaluation to ensure your health and well-being

GI Distress in Runners  – The Conclusion

In conclusion, mitigating the risk of experiencing runners’ stomach requires a proactive approach to your diet, hydration, and training habits. To minimize the likelihood of gastrointestinal distress during your runs, consider the following recommendations:

  • Be mindful of the foods you consume before running and the day prior, avoiding high-fat and high-fiber foods whenever possible
  • Allow ample time for digestion by refraining from running immediately after a meal, akin to swimming.
  • Maintain proper hydration throughout the day, ensuring you carry a water bottle during extended runs, particularly in hot weather conditions.
  • Engage in experimentation with various foods and beverages, maintaining a training journal to monitor their impact on your stomach.
  • Provide your body sufficient time to adapt to increased training intensity and volume.
  • Seek professional guidance from a physician if you have concerns or persistent issues related to gastrointestinal distress during your runs.

By implementing these strategies and staying attuned to your body’s signals, you can work towards a more comfortable and enjoyable running experience, minimizing the risk to runners’ stomach.

The Benefits of Running and Physical Exercise for Poker Players

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As in other professions and other habits such as sports, poker is a discipline that requires a great deal of preparation to reach an optimal level as a professional player. The stars of this mental sport are aware that they need to maintain a healthy life in which both mind and body are in a comfort zone. Only in this way can good results be achieved.

How to take care of mind and body when you are a poker player?

Imagine you are playing at an online video poker on a reputable Australian casino, Joe Fortune. The game goes on longer than you would like, and with the fast-paced dynamic of the game, fatigue and demotivation start to set in. Your back and legs start to ache from the time you’ve been sitting down, even though the graphics are immersive, and the gameplay is straightforward and hassle-free. Sometimes, despite the motivation to keep playing, your body and mind revolt, as you find it hard to concentrate on the task.

Finally, it’s time for the river, and at that moment, the dealer turns over that card that can change the course of the game. Your brain is racing, your shoulders tense up, and adrenaline is pumping.

It is at that moment that you must understand the need to take care of yourself and avoid overloading your mind and body when playing poker so as not to damage your mood.

Here are ways to take care of your mind and body:

Good nutrition

Nutrition is a must if you want to be healthy. Poker players need to motivate their bodies to endure the long sessions of tournaments; for that, the diet is fundamental. Too much will be a problem, and too little will be also a problem.

Fruits, vegetables, and nuts are recommended since they will give the organism energy and mental agility that seems fundamental. But to abuse it is not good either; Players must vary their diet.

Why Physical Activity is Important for Poker Players

Of course, absorbing nutrients will not be the only thing we will consider in poker.

Poker is often associated with unhealthy behaviors: smoky environments, hard liquor in industrial quantities, and unhealthy food. However, with the advent of iGaming platforms, where anyone can open a poker platform and start playing it, there has been a realization that to play at one’s best, it is essential to be clear-headed to know how to self-control.

In competitive tournaments, for example, concentration must be through the roof; one wrong or risky move can lead to elimination in a flash.

As a sport on its right-included in the table by the International Olympic Committee-poker thus needs not only proper eating behaviors but also good mental and physical preparation.

Finally, poker involves many hours sitting in front of a monitor or at a table beside opponents. This makes it essential to do sports to leave behind toxins and elements the body does not need.

The Benefits of Running

Running, in particular, is something many poker players will enjoy. The phenomenon of the ‘runner’s high’ truly replicates the thrill of playing the classic card game – as you run for a long time, a sudden feeling of relaxation steeps in, which will imbue your body with a burst of happiness hormones.

To achieve the effect, you should get more sleep and strive to run longer – a run of two hours tends to produce the euphoric feeling. So, try to pursue lengthy exercises in order to lower your anxiety and reach the limits of your endurance. Besides, experts recommend that you keep the running pace a bit slower than the 10-K race pace, often referred to as tempo pace.

Elimination of vices

Another element is directly connected to both mental and physical health work: vices. Alcohol, tobacco, or added sugars are best left aside. The organism will suffer if we tolerate these things in addition to the efforts involved in playing poker and dedicating oneself professionally to it. Everyone needs to indulge, but with caution and without the indulgence becoming routine.

Try to disconnect

But not only the body needs to lead a good life in poker, but also the head. Disconnecting is a fundamental activity. Many poker players who have their work at home do not manage to have moments in which they do not think about it. That exhausts one’s brain and does not perform at 100% as needed. That’s why it is so important to combine poker with other activities.

Exercise the mind

And since we are focusing on the brain, it is good to perform mental exercises that put it to the test regularly. Specifically, it can be something on the margin that helps the memory, decision-making capacity, and how to support the pressure.

Research demonstrates a strong link between aerobic exercise like running and the enhancement of cognitive functions. This applies to basic tasks like problem-solving and active, short-term memory. Therefore, strive to prioritize running or other endurance-intensive activities to ensure that your mind operates on the maximum level.

Be consistent

Combine mental exercises with constant and daily training because no one is born learned in the process of learning to play poker, and we can always try something new that we were not aware of.

Manage your money properly

Even those who can already win good picks of money must consider the management of their stack, not only in poker as such but also in everyday life.

Define a good strategy

If you will participate in some tournaments, apply a personal strategy according to your goals. The way to be happy with yourself is to set realistic achievements and be able to reach them.

Conclusion

Poker is a mental sport, so most players need to pay more attention to the physical aspect. The truth is that taking care of your body makes a difference in controlling your mood, concentration, energy, and motivation in that tense moment of the game.

Remember that perseverance and hard work are the keys to poker. So, with discernment, calm, and good physical condition, you will be a few steps ahead of others.