David Dack

Running a 5K under 20 minutes is a dream many road runners chase.

And trust me, I know it’s a tough one.

A few years ago, my best was around the 23-minute mark and wasn’t bulging at all.

In fact, the mere thought of breaking 20 minutes seemed downright impossible.

But you know what?

I made it happen.

It wasn’t easy, but with the right training and plenty of hard work, I got there.

Now I’m going to show you exactly how you can do it too.

Don’t worry. Ain’t gonna bore you with technicalities and jargon. I’ll keep it as simple as possible.

I’ll walk you through training tips, a solid plan to get you there, the mental game, and some lessons I learned along the way (including my own journey from a 23:30 to sub-20 5K).

By the end of this guide, you’ll know exactly what it takes to break that 20-minute barrier.

Ready to roll? It’s going to be a long read so let’s get to it.

Getting Started: Know Your Current Fitness Level

First off, you need to know where you’re starting from.

How fast can you run a 5K right now?

If you haven’t done it in a while, go out and run a time trial – it’s important to know where you’re at.

When I made the decision to go sub-20, my 5K was around 23:30. That meant I needed to cut 3½ minutes.

Seems like a lot, but trust me, it’s doable My advantage back in the day is that I had a coach that believed in me and that was a huge game-changer.

So here’s the deal.

If you’re running between 22 and 25 minutes, hitting sub-20 in a few months of focused training is within your reach.

Even if you’re a little slower, don’t stress – just stay consistent and train the right way, and you’ll see results.

In fact, I worked recently with a runner who went from 24:54 to 19:43 in just 8weeks. Yep, two months! Of course, I  believe he was an exception but it’s still an impressive feat nonetheless.

Everyone’s timeline will be different, but with patience and commitment, you can do it.

But what if your current 5K time is way slower than that.. Let’s say your 5K PB is around 35 minutes.

Then what should you do? Should you give up?

Of course, no. I’d urge you to change your goal into a a more realistic one. Instead, shoot for a 30-minute 5K and work on it from there. Adopt the progressive mindset.

A complete beginner? Please start with my couch to 5K plan.

In case you’re curious about average 5K times, check out this chart:

Assess Your Strengths and Weaknesses

Nope, we are not done analyzing what you’re capable of.

Now, take a moment and think about your running style. Are you more of a long-distance runner who can go forever but struggles to pick up the pace? Or are you fast out of the gate but struggle to hold that pace? Knowing this is key, because it’ll show you where to focus your training.

For me, I had solid endurance from just jogging, but speed? That was a whole other challenge. Maybe you’re the opposite, and that’s cool too. Knowing where you need to put in the work will make your training more efficient and effective.

Now let’s get to the more practical stuff.

The Benefits of Speed Work (and How to Make It Work for You)

If you want to break 20 minutes in a 5K, there’s no way around it: speed work is your best friend.

I’m not gonna lie, when I first heard about interval training and track workouts, I thought it wasn’t for me.

My first interval session had me gasping for air and thinking, “What did I get myself into?”

But let me tell you, adding structured speed workouts was a total game-changer. It’s the #1 thing that helped me shave 3 minutes off my 5K time—from 23-22 minutes to breaking 20. If I’d to do it all over again, I’d done speedwork earlier in my training.

So why bother with speed work?

It’s simple: it trains your body to run faster and makes your usual pace feel easier.

Speed work isn’t just about getting faster; it helps you hold that pace longer.

Interval training (short bursts of speed followed by recovery) improves your body’s ability to use oxygen, or what’s known as VO2 Max, and delays the point where you fatigue. This means you can go faster for longer.

Don’t just take my word for it—science backs it up.

One study showed that runners who did 4 weeks of sprint intervals shaved about 4.5% off their 5K times (about a minute on a 22-minute 5K!). Pretty good, right?

Another study found that runners using the “10-20-30” interval method (30 seconds of jogging, 20 seconds of moderate running, 10 seconds of sprinting) cut an average of 42 seconds off their 5K time in six weeks.

I can go on and on but you get it for sure.

Speed work works. Period.

How to Add Speed Work to Your Routine

Now you’re sold (hopefully) on speed work, let’s get into how do you actually fit it in.

Here’s how you can make it happen:

Track Intervals:

Find a local track or any flat area where you can measure distance.

One of the best ways to get started is with 400-meter repeats.

For a sub-20 5K, try running 4–6 x 400m repeats at a pace slightly faster than your goal race pace.

For example, aim for 93 seconds per 400m (around 6:15 per mile pace). After each repeat, take 1 minute to walk or jog to recover.

When I first did this, my lungs were on fire., It felt impossible. But, here’s the thing: it got easier every week.

And after a few weeks, I was hitting those 400m repeats faster than I thought I could. Over time, you can increase the number of repeats or run them faster.

You can also try 800m or 1km repeats, which help build the endurance you’ll need for race day.

For example, 5 x 1000m at goal pace (around 4:00 per km) with 90 seconds of easy jogging in between is a killer workout that’ll get you race-ready.

Tempo Runs:

Tempo runs are your bread and butter for improving speed at longer distances. It’s a sustained effort that’s faster than your normal pace but not so hard that you’re gasping for air.

Tempo runs help your body get rid of lactic acid more effectively, which means you can sustain that faster pace for longer.

For a sub-20 5K, this might be a 3–4 mile run with the middle 2 miles at a “comfortably hard” pace—around 7:00–7:15 per mile. (This is a little slower than race pace but faster than easy pace).

When I did these in my training, I really noticed the difference. I could lock into a strong rhythm that made race pace feel more manageable.

Fartleks & 10-20-30:

Fartlek, Swedish for “speed play,” is a fun way to add speed work into an easy run. You simply mix in bursts of speed whenever you feel like it.

For example, during a 30-minute run, you might sprint for 30 seconds, jog for 1 minute, and repeat the cycle.

It’s less structured and more about having fun with speed. The “10-20-30” workout is a more structured form of fartlek: jog for 30 seconds, run at a moderate pace for 20 seconds, then sprint for 10 seconds. Do this for 5 sets, then take a 1–2 minute jog break.

The cool thing? Even doing 10-second sprints at 80% effort (not full-out) still gives you huge fitness gains (Science Daily).

So don’t stress about sprinting at max effort. Just get out there, push yourself a little, and enjoy it.

Hill Repeats:

Find a hill that takes you about 60–90 seconds to run up, and get ready to build strength.

Do 6 x 60-second uphill sprints, then jog or walk back down to recover. Hills help build leg strength and power, which translates into faster flat running.

I make sure to add hill workouts into my routine every couple of weeks. They suck while you’re doing them, but afterward, everything else feels a little easier.

Think of hills like “strength training on the run.”

How to Get Started

If you’re new to speed work, start with one session a week, and then build up to two as your body gets used to the intensity.

For example, do intervals on Tuesday and a tempo or hill workout on Friday, with easy runs in between to help your body recover.

And, listen, don’t skip the warm-up. 10-15 minutes with easy jogging, plus some dynamic stretches or strides to get your muscles ready is all you need.

Balancing Endurance and Speed Training

Speed work might grab attention, but don’t skip out on building that endurance base.

If you want to crush a 5K, you need a mix of speed and stamina.

Here’s the deal: speed workouts make your race pace faster, but it’s endurance training that lets you hold that pace all the way to the finish line without falling apart.

To break that sub-20 5K, you’ve gotta strike the right balance between both.

So, let’s break it down:

Easy Runs = Building Your Engine

Most of your weekly miles should be easy, relaxed runs. Yep, we’re talking about those slow, conversation-paced miles.

This is the foundation you build everything on. It might seem counterintuitive, but even the fastest 5K runners spend a lot of time running slower than race pace.

For example, if you’re aiming for 6:26/mile for a sub-20 5K, you might find your easy runs clocking in around 8:00–9:30/mile (maybe even slower).

When I started out, I made the rookie mistake of pushing my easy days too fast.

I thought it’d make me “extra fit,” but it just made me tired! I’ve heard other runners say the same thing—that pushing too hard on recovery days led to a “boom-bust cycle of injuries.” I can definitely relate to that.

Once I finally slowed down my easy runs, I was able to go longer, recover quicker, and crush my speed workouts. The key? Train smarter, not just harder.

Please learn from my mistake. Be wiser.

Long Runs for Endurance

Even though a 5K is “only” 3.1 miles, you should still put in the work with long runs (5 to 8+ miles, depending on your level). Why? Because the more comfortable you are with running longer, the easier those 5K miles will feel.

For your long runs, aim for a pace that’s easy and steady—about 1½–2 minutes slower per mile than your 5K pace. It might seem “boring” for speedsters, but mix it up with some trail runs or run with a friend to keep it fun. Think of it as your engine-building day.

Rest & Recovery Days

Balance isn’t just about the workouts—it’s about recovery too.

You don’t get faster by hammering workouts non-stop; you get faster by letting your body recover.

Make sure you have at least one or two days a week where you’re resting or doing some super light cross-training.

Here’s a rule I’ve stuck with: the “80/20 rule.” That means 80% easy and steady runs, and 20% hard efforts.

So, if you’re running five days a week, four of those runs should be easy (including your long run), and one or two should be tougher efforts (like intervals or tempo). Don’t make your easy runs too fast! Trust me—running slow on your easy days actually makes you faster on your hard days.

As one coach told me, “If you want to race fast, you’ve gotta train slow and fast—just don’t always do medium.” If you’re running medium effort all the time, you’re just setting yourself up for burnout or a plateau.

Periodize Your Training

Don’t try to do everything at once.

You don’t need to cram all the speed and mileage into every week.

Focus on building up your mileage for a few weeks, then start adding in more speedwork as you get fitter.

Or alternate weeks with higher mileage and others with a speed focus. Listen to your body—if you’re feeling drained, it’s fine to back off the intensity for a couple of days. It’s better to show up at the starting line a little undertrained but fresh, than overtrained and exhausted.

3-Week Training Plan for Breaking 20 Minutes in the 5K

Alright, let’s get real.

This 3-week plan is designed for runners who are already pretty close to cracking that sub-20 5K goal. If you’re running about 4-5 days a week and around 20+ miles, this plan is gonna help you dial in and break that barrier.

Time to fine-tune and push yourself through that last stretch.

Let’s break it down.

Week 1: Build the Base

We’re getting the basics locked in this week. It’s about getting your body ready, but not burning yourself out just yet.

• Monday: 30-minute easy run. Nice and slow. You’re just shaking off any soreness from the weekend and gearing up for the work ahead.
• Tuesday: Intervals – 5 x 1 km at goal 5K pace (4:00/km or 6:25/mile). Jog for 90 seconds between each rep. Finish with a short cooldown jog. Don’t go out too hot, but feel that goal pace. The last rep should get tough but still be doable.
• Wednesday: 30-minute easy run or cross-training (bike, swim, whatever feels easy). This is all about recovery from Tuesday’s workout.
• Thursday: Speedwork – 6 x 400 meters at a pace faster than 5K pace (around 93 seconds per 400m). Rest for 1 minute in between. This is all about turning your legs into rockets. Keep the form tight, but if 93 seconds is too quick, don’t stress—aim for 95 seconds and work your way down.
• Friday: Rest or easy cross-train. Give your legs some TLC. Hydrate, stretch, and keep it relaxed.
• Saturday: Long run – 45–60 minutes at a pace you can hold a conversation. This isn’t about speed; it’s about building that endurance. You should finish feeling like you could keep going.
• Sunday: Rest. Recovery day.

Week 2: The Push

This week, we’re turning up the intensity a little. We’re pushing your limits but also respecting recovery.

• Monday: 30-minute easy run. Don’t push it today—keep it chill and let your body catch up from last week.
• Tuesday: Intervals – 6 x 800 meters at goal pace (3:10–3:12 per 800m). Jog 200 meters between each rep. This is a VO2 max workout—your body is learning to hold that fast pace.
• Wednesday: 30-40 minute easy run or cross-training. If you’re feeling beat up, take it easy and maybe do a light bike ride.
• Thursday: Hill Sprints – 6–8 x 60 seconds uphill, then jog down to recover. Focus on driving with those legs. If you don’t have hills, try a 20-minute tempo run at your 10K pace. Push yourself, but don’t gas out.
• Friday: Rest or light cross-train. Focus on recovery here. Don’t skip this!
• Saturday: 30-minute easy run + 4 strides (4 x 100m accelerations). This will remind your legs how to move quickly.
• Sunday: Long run – 50–60 minutes. This should feel easier than last week. Progress!

Week 3: Taper and Race Week

We’re tapering down this week. The goal is to be fresh and ready to crush it on race day.

• Monday: 30-minute easy jog. Relax, you’ve done the work.
• Tuesday: Interval sharpening – 4 x 400m at 5K pace with full recovery (2-3 minutes walking rest). Or, 3 x 1 km at 5K pace with 2 minutes rest. This is just to keep your legs fresh—not a time to kill yourself.
• Wednesday: 20 minutes super easy jog or rest. If you’re feeling great, go for a short jog, but if you’re feeling sore or drained, skip it. Recovery’s key.
• Thursday: Rest day. Mentally prepare for the race. Visualize your pacing strategy. Check your gear. This is about getting your mind right.
• Friday: 15-minute light jog + 5 x 100m strides. Just a little tune-up before race day. These strides should feel quick, but not exhausting.
• Saturday: RACE DAY – Time to break 20 minutes! Warm up with a 1-2 mile jog, dynamic stretches, and strides. Don’t go out too fast; stick to your pacing strategy. In that last mile, when the pain hits, remind yourself why you’ve been training so hard. Push it all the way to the line. Let’s do this.
• Sunday: Recovery day. You’ve earned it. Celebrate your sub-20 achievement. Do a light shakeout run if you feel up to it, but mostly just chill. Enjoy the win.

How does this plan look? Would you change anything based on your own training style or schedule? Maybe you prefer long runs on Saturdays, or you need an extra rest day before race day? Let me know how you’d tweak it for your needs.

Final Thoughts: Stay Motivated and Join the Community

Chasing a sub-20 minute 5K? Yeah, it’s tough. But trust me, it’s totally worth it. Whether you’re at a 30-minute 5K or pushing for 20:30, make sure you remember why you’re out there.

Maybe you want to show yourself you can do it, beat your buddy in a race, or just test how far you can go. Whatever it is, keep that “why” front and center. On those days when you’re low on motivation, it’s that ‘why’ that’ll keep you going.

Progress doesn’t always happen in a straight line—sometimes it’s slow, sometimes fast. You might feel like you’re in a rut, then bam—suddenly you shave 45 seconds off your time.

Take it from me, the hard work pays off. It might take longer than you expect, but don’t let that throw you off track. You’ve heard it before: “The days are long, but the years are short.” It’s real. In a few months, you’ll look back and be amazed by how far you’ve come.

Keep it fun and dream bigger. Once you smash that sub-20 5K (and you will if you put in the work!), what’s next? Maybe a sub-19, a 10K, or even a half marathon—heck, maybe you’ll just love running even more and help others along the way.

The discipline you build chasing that 5K PR will stick with you, whether you’re racing a marathon or a 10K. I’ll never forget the rush of finally breaking 19. That moment still gives me goosebumps.

So here’s the final coach’s pep talk: You’ve got this! The road to sub-20 is tough, but every single runner I know who really wanted it and stuck with it has hit that goal.

Be patient, trust the process, listen to your body, and enjoy the journey. The moment you see that ‘19’ on the clock at the finish line will make every early morning, every track session, and every sore leg feel totally worth it.

Now go out there and make it happen. I’m rooting for you every step (and every second) of the way.

It’s a fantastic way to sweat while doing something productive.

But it requires some preparation and planning.

I’ve compiled today’s article’s ultimate guide to starting your run-commute.

By the end, you’ll learn the following:

• What is run commuting?
• The benefits of running to and from work
• How to get started with run commuting
• The run commuter checklist
• How to choose the right running bag pack for running commuting
• How to plan your route
• How to get cleaned up
• And so much more…

Let’s get started

The Benefits of The Run-Commute

Though run-commuting is not a popular way to get to and from work, there are many benefits to doing so.

Let’s discuss a few.

• Running Is Fast Than Walking. On average, expect to be able to walk three to four miles per hour. But if you can keep an 8-minute running pace, you can cover 7.5 miles per hour or 12 kilometers per hour. In some cities, running can also be faster than driving. For example, driving speeds in crowded cities can be around seven mph.
• Boosts productivity. Running first thing in the morning improves your productivity. Not only will you arrive at the office feeling awake, but your brain will be functioning at its best.
• Reduce Stress. Running home from work can help clear up your mind and clear the day’s stress from your system so you can enjoy the rest of your day.
• No More Traffic. Hate getting stuck in traffic? Then run commuting is for you. By running to work, you’ll no longer have to worry about getting stuck in traffic for hours and hours, moving at a snail’s pace while losing your sanity with every passing minute. Instead, you’ll be the master of your work commute. So say goodbye to burning traffic—as long as you have a realistic run-commute plan.
• More base miles. One of the best ways to build endurance is to do a lot of long, slow miles. The more miles you can run without fatigue, the faster you’ll likely run on race day. But it’s not easy to find time for them. Running to and from work is a great opportunity to add miles to your weekly total without compromising your lifestyle.
• Running Is Cheap. Compared to other transportation means, running is cheap. You don’t need to pay for any gas, train tickets, or parking fees. It’s just you and your feet. Of course, you’ll still use up your running shoes, but you’ll use them most productively and frugally.
• Eco-friendly. You’ll be doing an excellent service to the environment by leaving a “smaller” footprint and inspiring other people to follow (and run) in your footsteps.

How to Start Run-Commuting 

Here are the guidelines you need to become a daily run commuter.

Plan Thoroughly

Success favors the prepared mind—this couldn’t be more true regarding run-commuting.

As a rule, plan out the logistics and running gear needed for the job in advance—you’ll need more than your running shoes.

Here are the five steps to an effective run-commute plan:

• Make a Run commute list
• Lay out your running gear
• Get the right running backpack
• Plan your running route
• Have fun Run Commuting

Let’s explain each step.

Make a Run Commute List

Make a checklist of everything you’ll need for the run and work.

Planning takes care of all your excuses not to start running and commuting.

Here are the run commute essentials to consider.

• Running gear such as your shoes, clothes, reflective vest, and a GPS watch,
• A small purse,
• Your phone and other electronics,
• Work-related stuff, like your laptop, a diary, a lightweight folder, and glasses,
• door keys,
• Breakfast and/or lunch packs. Snacks too,
• A water bottle,
• A waterproof jacket that wicks moisture away for a rainy day,
• A spare plastic bag to keep your spare clothes dry,
• Reflective tape or a reflective vest if you plan to run near sunrise and/or sunset on roads.
• Towel and toiletries

Of course, you cannot keep all this in your pocket and typical work bag.

You’ll need a special running bag.

Let’s see how to choose one.

Running Backpack

The most important piece of run commute gear is the one that carries everything—your backpack.

Few things are as frustrating as a backpack that bounces all over the place and causes painful rubbing.

Of course, if you can narrow your carry-on items to your phone, wallet, and keys, then a fanny pack is enough.

But that’s not always the case, as most of us need to carry more, whether it’s clothes, a laptop, toiletries, or any other item.

The market for running packs has grown thanks to run commute’s rising popularity in recent years. You can find these online and in most running shops.

The Right Backpacks For Run-Commuting

Get a backpack that’s specifically designed for running.

These are usually made with ultralight materials and have straps that wrap around the chest or waist level. This helps prevent it from bouncing all over the place during a run

The straps also help evenly distribute the backpack’s weight and hold it comfortably across your back.

Make sure the backpack fits firmly without chafing or weighing you down.

Try out a few before you make up your mind.

Here’s how to carry your keys while running

Pack Smart

Do not pack more than you must—or this will wear you out, especially when you’re not used to running with weights.

One trick to help you avoid carrying extra items is to bring several days’ worth of toiletries and clothing in your drawer or locker room.

Things to leave at the office may include:

• Deodorant
• Suit
• Loose change
• Laptop
• Hard files
• Towel
• Work shoes

Not sure if your backpack is waterproof?

Pop your clothes and electronics into a plastic bag.

Know The Route

Always taking public transport to the office? Then you might not know exactly how far is your daily commute.

So, as a rule, know your routine. Then, check your online maps and look for the alternative route if it seems not passable. You can also check out likely routes by car or bike first if you’re unfamiliar with the region.

It’s not fun if you get lost and run out of time. Few things are worse than arriving at the office drenched wet, exhausted, hungry, and behind schedule because you got lost and had to run some extra miles

I’d also recommend looking for the most pedestrian-friendly areas, especially if running through an urban area.

Running on the freeway is no fun—it’s also illegal.

What’s more?

Have a few running routes of different lengths to vary your running distance and make your training more enjoyable.

When It’s Too Far

Let’s be practical.

If you live 30 miles from your office, then you’ll have to run an ultramarathon every time you run commute. That will be asking for too much.

Here’s the workaround: you don’t have to run the whole distance.

Here are three options:

• Get off the train or bus a stop earlier, then log the remaining miles on your feet.
• If you drive to work, perhaps you can find a safe parking lot, then run the rest of the distance to the office.
• Look for a colleague who lives closer to the office and asks them to join you.

Give It a Test Run

Anything that can derail you from your new plan during the early stages will discourage you from carrying on.

Before running to and from work, your first step should be to test your running gear and run-commute strategy.

Doing this will ensure that everything is in place and working smoothly. Once you know you have a solid strategy and backpack, try your first few runs on days when the weather is friendly.

Get Cleaned Up

Unless you’re willing to spend the next work shift avoiding all of your colleagues, then having a shower is a must.

Most office buildings have a shower (even facilities for fitness fanatics), but what if your workplace is a shower-free zone?

The easy solution is to take a bus/train to the office, then run home and shower in the comfort of your home.

Insist on running to work, but your office building is a free shower zone?

Consider visiting nearby cheap gyms or pools you can join and use their changing facilities.

Take Care of Your Hygiene

Here are the essentials:

• Shampoo,
• Soap,
• Deodorant,
• Comb,
• Foot powder,
• Wipes,
• Lotion

You can easily find all of this in the travel section of any department store.

Get all you need, stash all your toiletries in a little bag, and store it in your drawer.

How To Run Commute  – The Conclusion

Here you have it!

Now you know all there is to know about running to and/or from work.

I hope you start doing that soon.

So please make sure to build this awesome running habit ASAP.

Thank you for reading my blog

Cheers.

Let’s talk about why choosing the right shoes matters if you overpronate

After years of coaching, I can say the right shoes really make a difference

If you’ve had issues like shin splints or runner’s knee, overpronation might be to blame.

So, what is overpronation, and how can the right shoes help prevent it?

Let’s get to it.

What Is Pronation?

Before getting into overpronation, let’s look at what pronation is.

Pronation is the natural way your foot rolls from heel to toe when it hits the ground. It helps your body absorb shock and adapt to different surfaces..

In a healthy stride, your foot rolls inward a bit to spread out the impact

Pronation usually falls into three categories::

• Neutral pronation: Your foot rolls inward just the right amount.
• Overpronation: Your foot rolls inward too much.
• Supination: Your foot doesn’t roll inward enough, often landing on the outer edge.

What Is Overpronation?

Overpronation happens when your foot rolls excessively inward, more than 15% of the way. This extra inward roll flattens your foot more than normal, adding pressure to the inner side.

According to the American Podiatric Medical Association (APMA), overpronation can lead to pain and injuries in the feet, knees, and lower back, as it disrupts the natural alignment of the leg. This inward rolling puts excess pressure on the inner edge of the foot, which can lead to issues like plantar fasciitis, shin splints, and Achilles tendinitis. Learn more about overpronation from the APMA.

I’ve seen runners deal with issues like shin splints, runner’s knee, and stress fractures because of overpronation.

What’s more?

Runners with overpronation often have flat feet.

Key Features to Look for in Running Shoes for Overpronation

If you overpronate, look for shoes with stability features to help control motion and give you support.

And please don’t take my word for it.

The American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) suggests that stability and motion control shoes are ideal for runners with overpronation, as they offer structured support through elements like medial posts, firmer foam, and guide rails that limit excessive inward rolling. These features help balance your stride and reduce the risk of injuries.

Similarly, Mayo Clinic emphasizes the importance of supportive shoes with stability and arch support to help prevent injuries and discomfort from overpronation. Shoes with extra cushioning can also be beneficial for overpronators, as they absorb impact and alleviate pressure on the arch and heel.

But before you start using shoes for overpronators, ensure you do overpronate. Don’t try to fix something that ain’t broken!

Let me explain more…

How to Tell if You Overpronate

Not sure if you’re an overpronator? Here’s how to check::

1. Check Your Shoes: Check the wear pattern on your old running shoes. If the inner edge of your shoe sole is more worn than the rest, you probably overpronate.
2. Gait Analysis: Many running stores offer free gait analysis. They’ll watch you run on a treadmill and check how your foot moves.
3. See a Professional: A podiatrist or physical therapist can help you assess your foot mechanics in more detail.

Choosing the Right Shoes for Overpronation

Once you know you overpronate, it’s time to find the right shoes

For mild to moderate overpronation, stability shoes are a good choice, as they give extra support but stay flexible and comfortable

If you have severe overpronation, motion-control shoes offer firmer support to keep your foot from rolling inward too much.

Here’s your guide to running shoe brands.

Not sure how to make sense of this?

Then I’d recommend stability shoes. These tend to be more flexible and less heavy than motion-control shoes.

They’re also easier to run in.

If the overpronation is causing problems, try moving onto motion control shoes.

The Checklist For Running Shoes For Overpronators

Here’s what to look for in running shoes if you overpronate:

• Arch support: Proper support in the arch helps prevent your foot from rolling inward.
• Stability features: Stability shoes often include denser foam or extra cushioning in the midsole to keep your foot in alignment.
• Durability: Overpronators tend to put more wear on their shoes, so look for durable outsoles that can handle the extra stress.

Top 5 Running Shoes for Overpronation

Below are some shoes that offer some of the features that overpronators need. Feel free to experiment, then choose the shoe that best suits your needs.

Asics GEL-Kayano 24 Lite-Show

ASICS Gel Kayano 24 is one of the best shoes for overpronators, providing comfort and stability.

This shoe focuses on the two primary spots where you need a lot of support as an overpronator—the heel and midsole.

Despite the extra cushioning in those key areas, the shoe is also lightweight and flexible.

What’s more?

ASICS lite-show reflective technology helps you stay more visible in low light conditions, which is key for staying safe when running early in the morning or at night when it’s dark outside.

Asics Gel-Kayano 27

Another awesome shoe designed by Asics for the overpronator.

This shoe is one of the top stability shoes, designed with a dual-density midsole, a structured heel counter, and an outsole Guidance line to guide your foot straight and lessen pronation.

The sole is also more flexible to help encourage a more natural gait.

What’s more?

The mesh upper helps keep your feet cool and comfortable.

Brooks Addiction 14

This fantastic motion-control shoe works very well for runners who require a lot of stability on their runs and heavy runners who overpronate.

It also provides a generous fit, ideal for those with flat feet or using custom orthotics.

Remember that Brooks Addiction shoes tend to be heavier than others since they have a lot of cushioning.

Saucony Omni ISO 2

In Latin for “everything” or “all,” Omni ISO 2 is a stability shoe that works well for overpronators.

It has a good fit and comes in a good-looking design.

The shoe also features ISOFIT technology, which appeals to various foot types as it adapts to most foot types for a comfortable fit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Let’s address some of the most common questions and concerns when it comes overpronation and footwear.

What are the signs of overpronation?

Overpronation occurs when your foot rolls inward excessively while you run, which can put extra stress on your feet, ankles, and knees. Common signs include:

• Uneven shoe wear, especially on the inner edges of the sole.
• Frequent pain or discomfort in the arch, heel, or ankle.
• Recurring injuries like shin splints, plantar fasciitis, or knee pain.
• Flattened arches when you stand, which can be a sign of low or flexible arches.
  If you’re unsure, consider visiting a running store or podiatrist for a gait analysis.

Can overpronation lead to injuries?

Yes, overpronation can contribute to various injuries if left unaddressed. Since overpronation puts excess pressure on certain areas of the body, it can lead to injuries such as:

• Plantar fasciitis (heel and arch pain)
• Shin splints
• Achilles tendinitis
• Patellar tendinitis (knee pain)
• Hip and lower back pain
  Wearing the right shoes with proper support can significantly reduce the risk of these injuries.

How often should I replace my running shoes?

For most runners, replacing shoes every 300 to 500 miles is recommended. However, if you overpronate, you might find that your shoes wear out faster, especially on the inner edge. Signs that it’s time for a new pair include:

• Noticeable wear on the outsole, especially along the inner edge.
• Reduced cushioning or support, which you might feel as discomfort or fatigue.
• Loss of stability, especially if the shoe feels uneven when you wear it.
  Keeping track of your mileage and monitoring wear patterns can help you determine when it’s time to replace your shoes.

Final Thoughts on Running Shoes for Overpronation

Choosing the right shoes isn’t just about comfort—it’s about staying injury-free and enjoying every step of your running journey.

I’ve seen firsthand how the right footwear transformed my runs and those of countless runners I’ve coached. So don’t wait until the pain sidelines you—get a proper gait analysis, invest in the right shoes, and confidently hit the road. Your feet (and knees) will thank you!

Do you have any questions or want to share your experiences with overpronation? Drop a comment below, and I’d be happy to help.

Out of all running injuries, nothing strikes more fear into a runner’s heart than stress fractures. They’re a painful, nagging condition that requires long weeks, even months, of recovery.

What’s more?

This notorious injury is common among runners, especially those that run long distances and/or push themselves more than they should.

So would you like to learn more about how to manage stress injuries in runners? Then you’ve come to the right place.

In this post, I’ll provide a full overview of stress fractures in runners. By the end, you’ll learn the following:

• What is a stress fracture?
• The causes of stress fractures in runners
• The most stress fracture-prone areas in runners
• The main symptoms to look for
• Can you run with a stress fracture?
• And so much more

Stress Fractures In Runners Explained

Also known as a hairline fracture, basically a small crack or severe bruising in a bone.

Stress fractures are the classic form of overuse injury caused by the gradual build-up of trauma from repetitive submaximal loading and bad posture.

The typical stress fracture onsets as a stress reaction, which manifests as swelling around the bone.

Then, in case it progresses, it can develop a small crack. If this injury reaches this stage,  you’ll likely have to rest the injured limb for a few weeks—even months—to let your body heal.

Surveys show that stress fractures may account for 20 percent of all running injuries.

Athletes who participate in high-impact sports like basketball, football, and soccer are also prone to this condition.

In some cases, but rarely among productive age runners, stress fractures may be blamed on inadequate bone mineral density or bone diseases, such as osteoporosis.

They can also be traced to genetic disorders or nutritional and hormonal imbalances.

Stress Fractures Vs. Bone Breaks

This may surprise you, but a fractured bone and a broken one aren’t technically the same.

As I explained earlier, a stress fracture is a bone crack or break that occurs when force is applied to a bone repeatedly and over time.

This means that they develop slowly over an extended period.

The other characteristic is your bone stays still in the same place. You won’t even notice anything except the ongoing pain or bruising.

On the other hand, the typical bone break happens when an outside force is applied suddenly to a bone. The key here is the discontinuation of bone structure.

Falls, car accidents, and sports contacts like football can often cause bone breaks.

Common Stress Fractures In Runners

A stress fracture can strike any bone, but the weight-bearing bones are most prone in runners.

Let me explain.

The lower leg in the shin bone (the tibia) is the most affected area.

Survey shows that about half of all stress fractures occur in the tibia.

But stress fractures are also common in other bones.

The foot, especially the second metatarsal, is another stress fracture-prone bone.

More specifically, the second and third metatarsals in the foot, according to the American Academy Of Orthopedic Surgeons. According to surveys, roughly 25 percent of all stress fractures strike these two bones.

The condition is also pretty common in:

• The heel, what’s known as the calcaneus;
• The ankle joint, more commonly in a small bone called the talus;
• The fibula, the outer bone of the ankle and lower leg; and
• The navicular is a boat-shaped bone on the top of the midfoot, specifically in the ankle between the talus and the cuneiform bones.
• The talus is a small bone located within the ankle joint

Extreme (but rare) Cases of Stress Fractures

The bigger bones in your pelvis, hips, and femur are also prone to stress fractures, which aren’t common among runners.

And only a few people can feel it since it’s not the main weight-bearing.

Causes of Stress Fractures While Running

The primary cause of the condition is, of course, overuse.

If you increase your training volume and/or intensity too fast and over a short period, you’re setting yourself up for injury.

Other factors that may contribute to stress fractures include:

• Bad footwear. Running in improper running shoes that provide little or no shock-absorbing ability.
• Being a female runner. Research shows that female athletes are more prone than male athletes. This is blamed on the so-called “female athlete triad,” a mix of eating disorders, bone density issues, and menstrual dysfunction.
• Running technique. Overstriding may sometimes contribute to tibial stress fracture as it stresses the main weight-bearing bones more.
• Inadequate nutrition. For example, insufficient vitamin D intake can put you at risk, according to research from The Journal of Foot & Ankle Surgery.
• Bone conditions. Bone disease compromises bone strength and density. Osteoporosis is one example.
• Weather condition. Research shows that stress fractures are more common in the winter than in any other season of the year due to a deficiency in Vitamin D.
• Foot Abnormalities. According to research, runners with anatomical foot abnormalities, such as fallen arches, are more prone to stress fractures than those with a neutral arch.
• Muscle tightness. Research from the Journal of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy reported that tight calves make you roughly five times more likely to sustain a metatarsal stress fracture.

Symptoms of a Stress Fracture

If you notice any bony tenderness that worsens during running but subsides during rest, you might be experiencing the onset of a stress fracture.

Stress fractures are characterized as achy or generalized pain in and around the affected area.

You can’t pinpoint the exact place.

This pain usually develops slowly and worsens during running or any weight-bearing activity.

Pain worsens the more miles you log in. Then, it becomes highly localized to a specific “area” on the bone, which will even be painful to the touch. Sometimes it causes bruising but is mild.

Devoid of rest, the pain gradually worsens—to the point where it limits your range of motion and alters your running gait. In these circumstances, various methods can be used to alleviate this pain, which I will go in depth about below. But, alternative methods can also be used like THC, THCa, and CBD to help with many symptoms of pain such as stress and upset. You can order THCA gummies online, or buy them in person, however, it would be best to speak to a medical professional first.

How Are Stress Fractures Diagnosed

Sometimes, your doctor can diagnose a stress fracture from a medical history and physical checkup, but imaging tests are often required to confirm the condition.

Since stress fractures are thin, X-rays usually cannot spot them, especially shortly after the onset of pain. The doctor may recommend an MRI or CT scan in addition to the physical checkup.

Can you Run With a Stress Fracture?

Though you might feel tempted to run on a stress fracture, it’s never a good idea. Running through a stress fracture does nothing but delay healing and will likely cause a compensatory injury for changing your running gait.

From my experience and the stories I’ve heard, I wouldn’t risk it.

It’s the dumbest thing you can do as a runner.

Running through the tibia, fibula, or fracture requires a more serious injury. It’s also painful since these are the major weight-bearing bones that withstand a lot of the stresses of running.

What’s the next plan?

Depends.

If it’s an incomplete fracture with no misalignment, bandage, and casting might help. But if it’s a complete fracture with multiple breakages, a knife and fixation are the only solution.

Next? Six months rest.

As a rule of thumb, avoid running through a stress fracture.

What Should I Do If I Do Have A Stress Fracture?

If you suspect a stress fracture, stop training altogether and do what you must to speed up recovery.

Next, visit a physician—preferably a podiatrist or an orthopedist—to have it diagnosed.

Let me break down what you need to do.

Stop High Impact Exercise

Your first step is to let the affected bone(s) recover completely following injury.

It takes at least 28 days for complete remodeling.

I’d recommend that you cross-train during your recovery period.

Choose exercises with minimum impact.

Ideal options include aqua jogging, cycling, swimming, or yoga.

You’re good to go if you avoid high-impact weight-bearing exercises like running, rope jumping, and plyometrics.

Keep it as long as you feel comfortable before adding the intensity.

Reassess every month.

Cold Therapy

Apply ice on the affected area to keep swelling down and ease tenderness.

I’d recommend using a frozen bag of beans or ice wrapped in a towel or cloth for 15 to 20 minutes at a time, at least three times a day.

Just whatever you do, do not apply a source of cold directly on your skin.

Compress it

Compress the injured limb by lightly wrapping it in a soft elastic bandage to reduce swelling.

Elevate it

Keep your injured limb raised higher than your chest level.

Using a hanging traction device can help.

Severe Cases

What should you do if home treatments don’t improve your symptoms?

Simple.

Consult a doctor or podiatrist.

They will help you determine your injury’s exact location and severity and what to do next to bounce back and speed up your recovery.

Left untreated, stress fractures can result in the bone breaking completely.

Further Tests

First of all, expect to be X-rayed.

But you may need to do more.

Often, traditional X-rays may look healthy as they might not be enough to spot a stress fracture, especially when the fracture is not completely through the bone.

For this reason, I recommend you consult a sports-oriented physician for a thorough bone scan.

They’ll typically recommend a nuclear bone scan, an MRI, or other advanced imaging techniques to fully detect the condition.

The Doctors Recommended Treatment Options

Your doctor will recommend taking an NSAID—Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs— such as Ibuprofen and Paracetamol to alleviate pain and reduce swelling.

Depending on the area and the severity of the stress fracture, your doctor might also recommend a splint, a cast, or protective footwear  (such as a wooden-soled sandal or a stiff-soled shoe) to immobilize the injured limb.

Crutches are also recommended to keep weight off the injured leg until you’re past the acute phase.

Sometimes, your doctor may need to put a fracture boot on the injured limb to keep the bones fixed.

This helps eliminate the stress on the leg and speed up recovery.

Expect Surgery As The Worst-Case Scenario

In extreme stress fractures, surgical intervention is needed to patch up the damage, especially when the fracture line has extended completely across the bone, or you have low bone density.

This is done by inserting a type of fastening, known as internal fixation, to support the bones of the injured area. External fixation might be one of the treatment choices for osteoporotic patients.

Again, it depends on the severity and alignment.

How long It Takes To Recover From A Stress Fracture

Recovery time varies from one runner to the next.

The good news is that most stress fractures will heal after time and rest.

Some people can recover well, starting from 28 days, but most take six weeks to six months or even longer.

That’s a wide range.

And reason stress fractures are categorized into two main groups: “low risk” and “high risk.”

A stress fracture within the low-risk category often heals independently and may not call for aggressive treatment measures such as long rest time or crutches. This category includes fibular and tibial stress fractures as well as metatarsal stress fractures.

On the other hand, a high-risk stress fracture often occurs in areas notorious for healing poorly. Examples include stress fractures of the pelvis, navicular, and femur. If you develop fractures in any of these bones, you’ll need drastically longer times away from running and a proactive approach to resuming running again.

The only good news is that these high-risk fractures are less common in runners than in the low-risk types.

Stress Fractures in Runners – The Conclusion

There you have it!

If you’re serious about learning to better manage stress fractures from running, then today’s post should get you started on the right foot.

The rest is just details.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Running on a sunny day is both a thrill and a challenge.

On one hand, there’s nothing quite like the feeling of hitting the pavement or trails on a bright, sunny day. While it feels great, the sun can also mean extra precautions to avoid dehydration or sunburn.

As someone who lives in a tropical country who also has coached many runners through every kind of weather, I’ve learned that being prepared is important.

So, let’s dive into what you need to know to make the most of those sunny runs while staying safe.

The Dangers Of Sunburns

Sunburns aren’t just about a little redness and discomfort—they can lead to serious health risks. Prolonged exposure to the sun increases your chances of dehydration, heatstroke, and, more importantly, skin cancer.

Let’s look at some numbers to see just how serious this can b:

• Skin cancer is the most common cancer in the U.S., more frequent than cancers of the lung, breast, prostate, and colon combined.
• Around 5 million people are treated for skin cancer annually in the U.S.
• One in five Americans will develop skin cancer in their lifetime.
• According to the American Cancer Society, one person dies from melanoma every hour.

As runners, we often spend extended periods outdoors, especially when training for long races like marathons or ultras. This increases our exposure to harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation, which is the leading cause of skin cancer.

And please don’t take my word for it.

Research shows that runners have a higher number of age spots and abnormal moles, both of which are warning signs for skin cancer.

Marathoners, in particular, are at greater risk because of the amount of time they spend in the sun and how intense their training can be.

But it’s not just the exposure. Long, intense workouts can weaken your immune system, making your skin even more vulnerable to UV damage. This is why it’s so important to take sun safety seriously.

Runners and Skin Cancer

like many runners, I didn’t always think about the sunscreen thing. But learning that marathon runners are more prone to skin damage made me think twice. If you’re out there for hours in the sun, UV rays can really take a toll. It’s worth paying attention

And let’s face it, we runners don’t always think about sunscreen as much as we should. I mean who has the time for that.

This isn’t just me talking: my statement is based on many scientific papers.

One example is an Australian study in which researchers reported that marathon runners suffer more abnormal moles and other skin lesions often associated with skin cancer than a less-outdoorsy control group.

Another research published in the Archives of Dermatology reported that marathoners had increased numbers of age spots and abnormal moles—all of which increase the risk for malignant melanoma.

The reason is obvious.

When you spend extended periods training under the ruthless sun, you expose your skin to high levels of ultraviolet (UV) radiation, the most detrimental environmental risk factor for skin cancer.

Not only does spending extended periods outdoors increases exposure, but research also found that long intense training—think long-distance training—may suppress the immune system, which makes you more prone to skin damage.

Is It Okay To Run In The Sun?

Running in the heat can be safe if you know what to watch out for and take a few extra precautions. It’s all about preparation and understanding the conditions.

Nowadays, I never leave the house without sunscreen, a hat, and a good pair of sunglasses to protect my eyes. I also try to plan my runs early in the morning or later in the evening to avoid the sun’s peak hours. More on this later.

Why Is Running In The Sun Harder?

Ever feel like running under the sun is way harder than it should be? That’s because your body has to work overtime to keep cool—making sunny runs feel like an extra workout

Let me explain more.

When the sun is out, your body has to work extra hard to regulate its temperature. This means your heart rate increases, and your cardiovascular system has to pump more blood to your skin to cool you down, leaving less oxygen and energy for your muscles.

Running in high temperatures can drain your energy faster, increase your perceived exertion, and make it harder to maintain your regular pace.

It’s not just about feeling hot—it’s about your body working much harder to keep cool. This is why a sunny day can feel significantly more challenging than a cooler, overcast run, even if you cover the same distance at the same pace.

The Pros of Running in the Sun

Believe it or not, there are benefits to running in the sun, too.

Let’s dive in a little deeper:

Simulates Altitude Training

Believe it or not, running in the heat can actually improve your endurance! After a few hot runs, I noticed my body adapting—sweating less and cooling down faster. That’s because running in heat pushes your cardiovascular system to be more efficient.

Don’t take my word for it.

Studies show that training in the heat can improve your blood plasma volume, reduce overall body temperature, and even increase the force of your skeletal muscles. It makes your cardiovascular system more efficient, helping you run faster and farther, especially in extreme conditions.

Sun Exposure

Sun exposure helps your body produce vitamin D, which is crucial for bone health, immune function, and overall well-being. Lack of vitamin D has been linked to issues like depression, weight gain, and even certain cancers. However, you don’t need hours in the sun to get your fill—just 10 to 15 minutes of sun exposure can help your body produce the necessary vitamin D.

Make You Faster

Here’s a cool fact: studies have shown that exposure to UV rays can improve performance.

One study found that cyclists who spent 20 minutes under UVA rays performed better, likely due to the release of nitric oxide. This compound increases blood flow, delivering more oxygen and nutrients to your muscles.

So, while you still need to be cautious about too much sun, a little exposure might help you run faster.

How To Avoid Sunburns When Running In The Sun

Here are a few safety measures to help you protect your skin throughout your summer workouts.

Choose the Right Sunscreen

Recent surveys have revealed that just over 14 percent of American men and only 30 percent of American women slather on sunscreen before going out.

This simple measure might be the easiest way to prevent millions of yearly cancer cases.

But…

Not all sunscreens are created equal.

Look for a broad-spectrum sunscreen—this protects against both UVA and UVB rays. Shoot for an SPF of at least 30, or higher if you’re fair-skinned or plan to run for an extended period.

My best advice? Go for water-resistant options so it holds up as you sweat. Some runners love sports-specific sunscreens designed to stay put during intense activity.

I’d also recommend tying a mineral-based sunscreen (like zinc oxide or titanium dioxide) if you have sensitive skin—these physical blockers sit on top of your skin and can be gentler than chemical formulas.

Put On Your Sunscreen the Right Way

A common mistake is applying it too quickly before heading out.

Here’s what you should be doing: Apply sunscreen at least 20 to 30 minutes before you head out, giving it time to bond with your skin.

Cover all exposed areas: your face, neck, ears, arms, and legs. Don’t forget the tops of your feet if you’re running in sandals or open shoes! And if you’re going on a long run, reapply after 60 to 90 minutes. This can be tricky during a race, but it’s a must for training runs.

Remember to reapply every two hours for extended runs, or sooner if you’re sweating heavily.

Wear UPF-Rated Clothing

Investing in UPF-rated running gear can provide extra protection against UV rays. UPF (Ultraviolet Protection Factor) measures how well fabric blocks UV radiation. A shirt or hat with UPF 50, for example, blocks 98% of UV rays, helping prevent burns on areas not covered by sunscreen.

• UPF Shirts and Jackets: Lightweight, long-sleeve shirts with UPF ratings keep your arms and shoulders protected without making you overheat.
• UPF Hats: Look for hats with wide brims or neck flaps for extra coverage on your face and neck.

Coach’s Tip: Brands like Columbia, Patagonia, and Under Armour offer UPF-rated clothing designed specifically for active use, so you can stay protected without sacrificing breathability.

Protect Your Eyes with Polarized Sunglasses

Running in bright sunlight can strain your eyes, so wearing polarized sunglasses is a smart move. Polarized lenses reduce glare from surfaces like roads and water, providing clearer vision and reducing eye strain. Look for wrap-around designs to block UV rays from multiple angles.

Run Early Or Late

To minimize sun exposure, plan your runs during the early morning or late evening when the sun is less intense. Try to get out before 10 a.m. or after 4 p.m. to dodge the strongest UV rays.

Running early isn’t just cooler—it’s a quieter, more peaceful time of day, plus you avoid the worst of the UV rays..

Consult A Dermatologist

These days, I see a dermatologist regularly. I figure that with all the time I spend outside, it’s worth getting checked out once a year to make sure everything’s okay. Knowing that potential issues can be caught early is a small step for peace of mind.

Sun Safety Checklist for Runners 

Before you head out for a sunny run, make sure you’re prepared with these essentials. Here’s a quick checklist to keep you safe and comfortable:

• Apply Sunscreen

• • Broad-spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen
  • Reapply every 2 hours (or sooner if sweating heavily)
  • Consider mineral-based options for sensitive skin

• Wear UPF-Rated Clothing

• • Lightweight, long-sleeve shirt or jacket with UPF protection
  • Wide-brimmed hat or cap with neck coverage for extra face protection

• Protect Your Eyes

• • Polarized sunglasses with 100% UV protection
  • Wrap-around style for better coverage

• Stay Hydrated

• • Drink water before, during, and after your run
  • Consider carrying a water bottle or hydration pack for longer runs
  • Electrolyte drinks for extra hot days to replace lost minerals

• Adjust Your Timing

• • Try to run during early morning or late afternoon to avoid peak sun hours (10 am – 4 pm)
  • Use shaded routes if possible to reduce direct sun exposure

Feel free to print or save this checklist to keep your sun-safety routine simple and consistent. Every step counts toward a safer, more enjoyable run in the sun!

Join the Conversation: Share Your Sunny Run Tips!

Running in the sun can be a rewarding experience, but every runner has their own strategies for staying safe and comfortable.

What’s your go-to strategy for sunny runs?

Jump into the comments below to share your experiences, go-to gear, and any advice you’ve found helpful.

Your insights can help fellow runners enjoy their sunny runs safely and comfortably!

Should I try a running streak? Is it safe to run every day?

There are common questions I get emailed about a few times every week.

That’s why I want to dive deep into this subject.

In this post, I’m sharing with you the complete beginner’s guide to running streaks and answer a series of basic questions such as:

• What is a run streak?
• What are the main benefits of running everyday?
• What are the potential dangers
• How long is a running streak?
• How to start a run streak?
• And so much more.

Sounds great?

Let’s get started.

What Is A Streak Run?

A running streak is running on consecutive days for a definite period. Simply put, a running streak is when you run every day.

The length of your run streak will depend on your training goal and personal preferences.

The objective is to run every day, for a week, a month, a year, or however long you see fit. They are all valid run streaks. It can be outdoors, on trails, roads, tracks, or on a treadmill. As soon as you skip—or miss—a day, the streak is no more.

And I didn’t come up with the rules. But they are two official-run streak organizations.

The United States Running Streak Association (USRSA) was established in 2000, and Streak Runners International (SRI) was established in 2012.

These two organizations describe a running streak of running at least one mile—or 1.6 kilometers—within each calendar day.

Usually, these rules are self-imposed—yes, between you and yourself—and therefore are monitored by the runner.

The Unspoken Rule

According to Streak Runners International, Inc., the official definition of a running streak is to run at least one mile, roughly 1.6 kilometers, each day. So that’s roughly 10 to 15 minutes of easy running.

The same organization also lists members’ streaks from around the world.

The Running Streak Community

As you’d expect, the streak-running community is a big one. That’s where the streakers find inspiration, motivation, and guidance. It always feels nice to be a part of something bigger than yourself.

Here are a few places where you can hang out with streakers worldwide.

Facebook Groups

Of course, there’s a Facebook group for that. For example, the Runners World Run Streak Facebook Group has over 40k members. The Streak Runners Interval has around 6000 active members in early 2023.

And most of these groups are super active. So if you become a member, you’ll be getting a lot of running updates, reading many success (and failure) stories, and advice on what it takes to run every day from fellow run-streakers.

When you own a runner, active or retired, you’re automatically entitled to an SRI/USRA membership. Once you maintain your running streak for a year, you can qualify for your streak’s SRI/USRS listing.

But what does it mean to have your running streak listed? Simple. You’ll be able to find your streak achievement listed on the website’s official run streak page.

For example, the Sri and USRA list has over 3000 male and 1800 female streaks. So, yes, that’s quite a lot. And by fulfilling the requirement, you too should be able to join their ranks.

The 11 Running Streak Categories

The running streak community is divided into 11 categorizers by the SRI and USRA and are broken down in terms of years of run-streaking.

These are:

• The neophyte – one to 4 years
• Proficient – 5 to 10 years
• Experienced – 10 to 15 years
• Well-versed – 15 to 20 years
• Highly skilled – 20 to 25 years
• The dominators – 25 to 30 years
• The masters 35 to 40 years
• The legends – 40 to 45 years
• The coverts – 45 to 50 years
• The hills – more than 50 years (only four total recorded)

The Benefits Of Running every day

Okay, now that you know what running streaks are all about, let’s understand why you even bother doing one.

Make Exercise a habit

If you’d like to make running a habit, like brushing your teeth, showering, or whatever, then run streaking is for you. Habits are formed when we perform an activity repeatedly—that’s the essence of run streaking. A few weeks into your running streak, running will become second nature.

You’ll Become More Flexible

Running daily—no matter the weather or what’s happening around you—will force you to adapt to different situations, which makes you more resilient. This means fewer excuses. You’ll have to get used to early morning runs, adverse weather conditions, and nighttime runs.

Minimal Potential Risk

Running streaks are not risky. On the contrary, research shows that moderate daily exercise improves your overall fitness and health. When you run every day, you typically (and should) start with slow and short runs, which gives your body enough time to re-adapt to the effects of exercise.

Reduced Cancer Risk

Research has suggested that running a mile per day may drastically lower the risk of cancer by:

• 42 percent for esophageal cancer
• 27 percent for liver cancer
• 26 percent for lung cancer
• 23 percent for kidney cancer
• 16 percent for colon cancer, and
• 10 percent for breast cancer

Motivation

Committing to running every single day can be motivating as it pushes you to keep your running habit. Instead of running whenever you have nothing else to do, you’re incentivized to keep training and working towards your goal.

The Cons Of A Running Everyday

Running daily has much to offer, but drawbacks are expected, like any other exercise plan.

Lack of Recovery

The major issue is that running daily may force you to log in the miles when your body should recover. Recovery days are key, and I’m a big fan of them. Even when I do a run streak for a few weeks at a time, I try to schedule at least a day when I feel like my body needs it.

Skipping rest may compromise your ability to get faster and stronger.

What’s more?

If you’re recovering from an injury, run streaking may risk aggravating your condition and causing a flare-up.

Too Much Overload

I hate to state the obvious, but you run a high risk of injury and overtraining when you overload your body. As you already know, running is a high-impact sport per excellence. It can take a toll on your body.

Therefore, when logging a mile (or the miles) daily, you must ensure that you are not overtraining. This means limiting the time, intensity, or type of training you do. Of course, you’ll have to find a way to manage it.

Otherwise, you could be at a higher risk of injury if you don’t manage your training.

Logging the miles every day may cause overuse injuries caused by repetitive trauma.  These often involve stress injuries to your joints, muscles, tendons, and ligaments.

Keep Track of Your Overtraining Symptoms

A systematic review of overuse running injuries reported that injury risk increases when weekly mileage exceeds 40 miles for men and around 30 to 39 miles for women. This range seems to be the breaking point for most runners.

This may seem like too much running, but you’re more likely to reach this mileage if you’re logging the miles daily.

Fortunately, overtraining leaves clues. Here are some of the warning signs to pay attention to:

• Higher resting heart than usual
• Having trouble falling asleep or staying asleep
• Feeling more tired than usual
• Feeling sick and under the weather
• Unwanted weight loss
• Appetite problems

Will Running Everyday Help me Lose Weight?

This is one of the main reasons many people want to start running daily, so let me explore this issue briefly.

Here’s the truth.

Running for weight loss is a complicated process. You cannot just run the pounds away. Sure, running every day will undoubtedly increase your calorie burn, but you might not lose weight for any of the following reasons:

• More stress. As you stress your body by running daily, your cortisol level increases, which may lead to weight gain.
• More hunger. As you log in more miles, you’ll eat more than usual to satisfy your hunger, which may lead to weight gain.
• Not eating properly. This goes without saying, but you cannot outrun a crappy diet—no matter how far and/or fast you can run.

The best thing you can do to ensure you’re losing weight is to create an energy deficit. This means burning more calories than you’re taking in. That’s where eating healthy comes into the picture.

Serious about losing weight by running? Then check out my weight loss by the running guide.

Additional resource – Prevent Heart Burn While running

How To Start A Run Streak

Starting to run every day may seem as obvious as running EVERY DAY, but there’s quite a lot to consider.

First, are you even a runner?

Running daily isn’t a good idea if you’re a complete noob. Unless you have a basic fitness level, run streaking may do you more harm than good.

So, as a general rule, ensure you’ve followed a consistent running plan for at least the past year before you try a run streak. Beginner runners should focus on building their overall running fitness before trying to run every day.

For example, if you only exercise once or twice a week, slowly build it up to three or four times before beginning your streak.

Short Streaks & Easy Pace

Running streaks is not about pushing your body to the limit

Start slow. Aim to run at a pace you still feel like you have energy by the end of the session. If you’re completely exhausted, then you likely pushed yourself too far. Running hard miles every day makes you prone to injuries. Your goal is to stay consistent—not smash through PRs.

Instead of shooting for a one-month run-streak, start with a week, then see if you can do more.

What’s more?

Mix in different training methods to get the most out of your running streak—do easy runs, Fartlek, tempo runs, and long slow runs.

How Much Should You Run?

How long your run streak should last is entirely up to you, but establishing a streak goal is always a good idea to keep you on track.

As a rule, commit to running for specific days, weeks, or even months (if you’re ready). Just make sure to set YOUR own goal that’s different from everyone else’s.

Even a goal of running streaking for two weeks can drastically positively affect your physical and mental health.

Make A Plan

The hardest part about a running streak is finding time for it. This is especially true if you have a busy life—just like the rest of us.

Sit down and plan how to squeeze the miles around work, school, family, and friends, then stick to it.

Feel free to get creative. For example, you could run at the crack of dawn, combine a commute with a run, run at lunchtime break, or the night before you go to bed (let me tell you, those night runs are the best).

Change Up Routes

Sticking to the same route over and over can be tiresome.

I’m not against having a few favorite routes up your sleeves, but changing up your running routes now and then is a fantastic way to keep the streak interesting—especially since you’re running every day.

Listen To Your Body

By far, this is the most important piece of advice.

Logging miles daily requires much effort, even when you’re not logging that many miles.

That’s why excessive ambition can hurt when it comes to running streaks.

If you stick to a relatively short and easy runs, nothing bad will happen, but who knows? Running nightmares such as knee pain, ankle sprains, and shin splints are nothing to scoff at.

And whatever you do, please stop your run streak if you’re injured. If taking a few days off is the only way it will heal, take the rest.

Next, consult your doctor if things don’t improve.

The Checklist

Before you jump into a run streak, make sure you already have the following:

• Proper shoes – Get running footwear that suits your foot type and running style. The right pair will help prevent injuries.
• Running Clothing. Choose items made of high-performance fabrics. And remember to dress for the weather. Cold and rain are no excuses.
• Plan a few specific routes around your neighborhood so you know exactly where you need to go.

How to Do a Run Streak – The Conclusion

There you have it! If you plan to run every day for a week, a month, or longer, then today’s post should be enough to get you started on the right foot. After that, the rest is just details!

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Keep training strong.

David D.

A Side stitch when running can put a real kink in your training routine.

Though not usually a medical emergency, side stomach cramps during a run can be painful enough to force you to stop training altogether.

In this article, I’ll share everything you need to know about managing a side stitch when running– including:

• What is a side stitch
• The causes of a side stitch when running
• How to stop a side stitch
• How to prevent side stitches from running
• And so much more

Sounds great?

Let’s dig in.

Side Stitch Running Explained

What’s medically known as exercise-related transient abdominal pain, or ETAP for short, it’s a pretty common and annoying running condition. More specifically, it refers to localized sharp pain in one side of the abdomen while running. The pain is experienced on either side of the abdomen. However, the stabbing, sharp pain is typically felt on the right lower side of the abdomen, just below the ribcage.

This is often blamed on muscles in the diaphragm spasming, and it’s usually the result of what you eat or drink before a run. It usually strikes the upper abdomen, just below the ribcage. It’s also much more likely to plague the right side and might be linked with shoulder tip region pain.

The Causes of Side Stitches in Runners

Research tried to find out the exact cause of this problem, but still considered idiopathic. The theories range from irritation of the peritoneum to poor blood circulation in the diaphragm, resulting in cramps in the abdominal muscles.

Consuming too much food before a run has also been shown to contribute to the onset of pain. That said, side stitches can impact anyone who runs for a prolonged period.

Every cloud has a silver lining, as side stitches are not a medical emergency or a reason to visit your doctor.

Side Stitch Symptoms

Side stitches can feel different for different runners.

Some runners feel a stitch as a sharp pain, almost like someone is stabbing them. Others report a cramping feeling or a dull ache. In most cases, they occur on the right side of the body.

Typical symptoms may include a pulling sensation, a dull ache, or a stabbing, sharp pain. They tend to dissipate once you stop running and walk them off.

According to a study of Sports Medicine that surveyed over 600 athletes, the pain related to a side stitch had an average pain rating score of 5.6 out of 10.

So you shouldn’t feel bad if you have to slow down because of the pain caused by side stitches. You’ll have to slow down until the pain fades. How long the pain lasts depends as it can var for each runner, so there’s no hard figure.

How to Prevent A Side Stitch While Running

While many questions regarding the exact science of side stitches are still without answers, luckily, many measures help minimize or prevent them.

Here are a few.

Warm Up Properly

To help prevent side stitches during a run, warm up properly.

Skipping the warm-up phase may lead to rapid-fire, irregular breathing—this may set the stage for premature fatigue, side stitches, and even injury.

Simply warm up by walking briskly for at least five minutes, then gradually work your way into an easy running effort before picking up the pace.

Planning on doing a hard session (such as a sprint workout)? Then perform a series of dynamic exercises to get your muscles ready for intense exercise.

This is the dynamic warm-up I usually do.

Strengthen Your Core

Runners stand to gain a lot from regular strength training, especially when building core strength—fighting off side stitches is not an exception.

Strengthening your core muscles improves your form efficiency and performance and can help you build a more robust diaphragm.

This helps make it more resilient to fatigue, therefore, less likely to submit to cramps.

So how do you strengthen the core for maximal running performance?

Focus on compound movements like the plank, the Russian twists, Superman, and the side plank that targets your entire core.

Mind Your Pre-run Meal

If you often get plagued with side stitches during a run, take note of your food intake before you head out.

This helps determine if there’s a link (or connection) between your pre-run meals and the frequency (or intensity) of your side stitches.

What, when, and how much you eat before a session may contribute to side stitches. During digestion, blood flow to the diaphragm is severely limited, which may trigger spasms.

As a rule, give your body enough time after a meal to stave off a stitch, shooting for at least three hours before your run. Generally, high-fat, high-fiber foods take longer to digest; therefore, avoid them two to three hours before a run.

You should also avoid concentrated sugary drinks before and during training.

Need a pre-run snack to get you going?

Try having it an hour before your workout, choosing high-calorie, low-protein, low-fat snacks and foods at all times.

Avoid gassy foods.

These build up gas in your digestive system and may cause stomach pain.

Here are some foods to void before a run:

• High-fiber foods can irritate your gut
• High-fat and heavy foods
• Sugary juices and drinks
• Drinking too much water before a run.

Stop A Side Stitch When Running

Have a bad history of side stitches? Do this next time you’re plagued with side stomach pain: slow it down and breathe deeply to release the tension.

Next, walk slowly and press your finger on the right side of your body while powerfully exhaling and then holding your lips together.

I don’t know how this helps, but it does work—at least for me.

You can also bend your upper body forward and try reaching for your toes with your fingers.

This may open up more space within your internal organs, which, in theory, may help move the liver away from the diaphragm.

Once the pain subsides, pick up your running pace slowly.

The “creating space” method always works for me.

Have a try!

Side Stitch When Running – The Conclusion

Hopefully, the above strategies will help you better deal with side stitches and enjoy your next runs.

Want to give night running a try but are afraid?

Then you have come to the right place.

Daytime savings, work meetings, family duties, and so on can get in the way of a running routine during the daytime. That’s why shifting to the nighttime might be the last resort for many runners.

But here’s a little caveat – Running at night requires a different approach than running when the sun is up.

I will share everything you need about safe nighttime running in today’s article.

More specifically, I’ll explain the following;

• The benefits of running at night
• The dangers and risks of nighttime running
• Is it worth it to run at night?
• Safety tips for running a time
• And so much more

Sounds great? Let’s get started

The Benefits of Nighttime runs

Here are some of the benefits of logging miles during the nighttime.

More Time

Most of your day is likely booked when you lead a busy life (just like the res of us). Maybe you’ve got a challenging job that requires every hour of the day, or you’ve kids to take care of, feed, and send to school.

INSERT YOUR REASON HERE.

If any of this applies to you, you might feel tempted to give up on running altogether.

But it shouldn’t be.

Running at night removes that excuse. You might have fewer interruptions and distractions following work, so you can put your energy into your run and likely long in one or a few extra miles.

Release Tension

Feeling tensed up during the day? Then your nighttime run is the ideal de-stressed.

Forget about drinking

Forget about clubbing

Forget about unwinding in front of a TV

Forget about Netflix and chill

And forget about those boring and expensive yoga classes.

Get your shoes on and chop away that stress monster one stride at a time. Then, no matter how bad your day was, you’ll feel that flood of endorphins.

In other words, a nighttime run can make you feel better.

Improve Your Sleep

If you run at night, you might experience deeper and higher quality sleep. You might also find it easier to fall asleep and stay asleep longer.

Again, don’t take my word for it.

Research consulted at the University of South Carolina reported that individuals who performed mild to high-intensity exercise for a couple of hours could fall asleep 30 minutes later.

But there’s a little caveat.

Research has found that exercising too hard too close to bed time may interrupt sleep quality in some individuals.

So to make the most of your night run, keep the pace easy, cool down properly after, shower, and unwind before you sleep. At the very least, your core temperature should return to normal before hitting the sack.

Fewer Injury Risks

Running when your core temperature is at its peak is ideal for avoiding injuries.

Guess when it is? It’s often between 4 pm and 8 pm.

When your core temperature is at its peak, your muscles will have more oxygen and nutrition, your blood flow will be improved, and your joints will be well lubricated—all of which sets you up for the perfect workout.

Science backs this up. An experiment conducted at London University found that subjects consistently run around a minute faster on a 10K course at night than during the day.

3 Risks of Running at Night

There are particular risks to running at night concerning sleep and safety. Some of these include:

 Visibility issues

Vision is impaired once the sun sets. Noticing bumps, holes, or ice on the road will be harder. Nighttime running can be dangerous. You might have trouble seeing obstructions or vehicles; other road users will find it hard to see you. This puts at a higher risk of accidental collisions.

This is especially true if you focus on breathing instead of being aware of running terrain. (It’s not a deal breaker. I’ll share a few tips later on how to sidestep this.)

Difficulty Sleeping

I touched upon this before, but it merits repeating. This is especially true if you plan to do a hard run at least two hours before bed. Night time intense running raises your heart rate and boosts your core temperature, making it harder to fall asleep.

(Again, I got a few solutions for this. Just hold on.)

Harassment

Depending on where you run, getting harassed can be troublesome. This is especially the case for a female runner.

How to Start Running At night

Without further ado, here are the guidelines for a safe and effective nighttime run.

Have Situational Awareness

By far, this is the cardinal rule of safety.

Situational awareness is the overarching principle of safe outdoor exercise—not just at night but also during the day. Abide by this rule, and you’ll reduce the risk of getting yourself in dangerous situations.

First of all, be aware of your surroundings. Avoid quiet alleys, dark parks, overgrown trails, deserted areas, etc. Instead, stick with busier streets, staying on the left side of the road—preferably under a streetlight—the entire time.

Next, keep your eyes straight ahead, check your sides, and turn to check what’s behind you occasionally—especially if you feel anything out of place.

What’s more?

Keep your eyes open for obstacles that can trip you up: rocks, broken concrete, gumballs, drivers, and everything else.

And please, be wary of any suspicious people on your running route.

No Headphones Allowed

Many runners love to hit the pavement with their favorite tunes in the background—I’m no exception.

But running at night is a different beast. First, your vision is impaired. Thus, you’ll need your ears to guide you forward.

However, loud music restricts your hearing and distracts you from your environment, cutting you completely from what’s happening around you.

According to a study from the University of Maryland School of Medicine and The University of Maryland Medical Center in Baltimore, traffic incidents involving pedestrians wearing headphones tripled from 2004 to 2011.

The worst part is that a whopping 70 percent of these incidences resulted in the death of the pedestrian.

If you feel like you have to run with your headphones, at the very least, have the volume low enough that you can hear your surroundings, whether it’s people, oncoming cars, trains, or cyclists.

You can also use one earbud (tuck the other bud safely into your shirt or jacket) and keep an ear for anything heading your way.

Be Traffic Smart

Traffic is another huge source of headache for runners—especially city dwellers. Cars are the biggest source of danger during night time running.

About 80,000 pedestrians get hurt each year by cars in the U.S., and the risk of being struck increases 10-fold after dark, with the majority of accidents occurring between 6 p.m. and midnight, according to the Centers for Disease Control.

The number of fatalities is also alarming. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, roughly 4000-5000 pedestrians sustain fatal injuries in traffic crashes yearly.

And as a runner, you are, basically, a pedestrian on steroids. So here are the sensible steps you need to take:

First, never run in the same direction as traffic. Instead, run against it. By facing traffic, you’ll see oncoming cars clearly if you must make any last-minute evasive maneuvers.

Secondly, do not make the mistake of assuming that a driver can see you. Instead, assume that every driver is busy texting, talking on the phone, listening to the radio, or just lost in thoughts. In other words, run like a defensive driver.

What’s more?

If you can, avoid rush hour time—the fewer vehicles to worry about, the better. Wear a cap or visor if you find headlights blinding.

Here are more traffic rules to follow:

• Look both ways before crossing the streets, even if a stop sign is nearby.
• Slow down, or stop at a curb to get a full picture of the road ahead.
• Make eye contact with a driver before crossing the road.
• Keep your eyes on reverse lights and an ear for cars with running motors.

Run With a Partner

I hate to sound cliché, but there is strength in numbers.

Running with a buddy gives you extra ears and eyes for danger. This will drastically reduce the risk of someone accosting you.

Pairing up with a buddy can also boost your motivation and consistency. So, don’t you want to be a safe and better runner? I bet you do.

Ask your running friends, and join online runners’ forums. Or just join a local running club. They must have night time running plans.

Leave Word

Let your family members, friends, roommates, or a neighbor know where you are going, as well as what time they should hear back from you.

Once you are back home, touch base and tell them you are safe and sound.

Have Your ID on

Carry your identification with you, such as your driver’s license or some other form of ID. Put it in your pocket, use an ID bracelet, or clip on a tag to your running shoes.

Also, jot down your name, address, blood type, a list of emergency contacts, and any pertinent information.

Protect Yourself

To err on the safe side, consider keeping pepper spray or a Taser gun on you (depending on your state’s laws) to ward off any uninvited animals or individuals.

Have A Phone

Bring your cell with you even if you prefer staying off the grid while running (it’s your solo time, after all, so I won’t blame you).

Opt for an armband if you don’t have a pocket or bag to safely (and comfortably) carry your phone.

Don’t hesitate to call the police—and everyone else—if you’re in a pinch or got yourself embroiled in something bad.

Use Apps

Put modern technology to your advantage by using tracking and safety apps.

Some of the best security apps include safe. This one sends an alert message with your exact location to a list of emergency friends (or Guardians) who can respond promptly.

RunSafe is also another great option. This has the same functionality as most fitness apps, with GPS-enabled tracking.

It also has, like safe,  a sort of panic button that triggers a siren and strobe light, records videos, alerts the authorities, and tells them your exact GPS location.

Vary your Routes

Alter your running routine by running various routes throughout the week. If that’s impossible, run your usual running route backward.

Sticking to a rigid running routine creates a predictable pattern for creepers and stalkers to track you.

But, the less predictable you are, the harder you make it for someone to learn your habits.

Of course, random attacks do happen, but for the most part, stalkers usually pick their victims by observing a given area and looking for patterns.

And if you end up on their radar, they could predict where and when you will be solo during a night run.

The Right Gear For Nighttime Running

Your running gear also matters when running in the dark. Here are the must-have items:

The Right Clothing

Choose clothes designed for the night-conscious runner. It’s key that other road users can see you out there, especially when you’re crossing roads or running on the street.

You can find plenty of running-friendly clothing made of neon, light-reflection materials for nighttime workouts.

The good news is that high-visibility running gear can be lightweight, affordable, and a simple way to stand out during nighttime runs. The more reflective your clothing is, the more visible you will be on the road. Thus, the safer you’ll be.

Reflectors Around your Joints

For more visibility, strap a few reflectors around your joints, mainly your shoulders, elbows, knees, and ankles.

Doing so makes you instantly stand out from a still object like a tree or a mailbox and tells drivers which direction you are going. If you cannot afford them, use reflective tape or straps instead.

Headlamps

A good headlamp cuts through the darkness like a hot knife through butter. This can help you choose the safest course while improving visibility. Some modern brands are lightweight enough to attach to your hat or visor without much hassle.

Clear Glasses and a billed cap

These two items are critical for protecting your eyes at night.

The clear glasses act as a sort of shield for your eyes from cobwebs, thin branches, buds, leaves, and other obstacles. While on the other hand, the bill of a cap will protect your eyes from tree branches and other unseen obstacles that might obstruct your path.

Follow your Instinct

In the end, gut feelings are what might save the day.

Hence, if the hairs on your neck stand up for no apparent reason or a given situation is giving you the heebies jeebies, trust that feeling and run to a safer location.

Those gut feelings have protected us for millions of years and are there for a reason.

And do not think twice about alerting the authorities. Call the police in case you notice anything suspicious, whether it’s a person, a car, or a situation, you name it.

In other words, if you see something, say something.

Night Time Running – The Conclusion

There you have it! If you’re serious about making the most of your night runs, then today’s post should get you started on the right foot.

The rest is just details.

Please feel free to leave your comments and questions in the section below.

In the meantime, thank you for dropping by.

Keep training strong.

David D.